Answer:
Marie Curie
Explanation:
She was a physicist and chemist and also the first person to win the Nobel prize in physics
The gravitational force between two 6.9 kg bowling balls, which are 21.8 cm apart, is approximately 1.99 x 10^-9 Newtons, showing the relative weakness of gravitational forces at an everyday scale.
The gravitational force between two objects can be calculated using Newton's law of universal gravitation. The formula for this force is F = G * (M1 * M2) / R^2, where F is the force, G is the universal gravitational constant (6.67 × 10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2), M1 and M2 are the masses of the two objects, and R is the distance between the objects.
In this scenario, each of the bowling balls has a mass of 6.9 kg and their centers are 21.8 cm (or 0.218 m) apart. Substituting these values into the formula, we get the gravitational force to be approximately 1.99 x 10^-9 Newtons. This value is quite small, which is consistent with our intuition that everyday objects like bowling balls don't seem to attract each other noticeably — this is because the gravitational force is extremely weak in comparison to other forces such as electromagnetic forces.
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Brahe
Kepler
Newton
Answer:
Newton
Explanation:
Ptolemy usually talked about "Earth-centered," or "geocentric" theory that all celestial objects — including the planets, Sun, Moon, and stars — orbited Earth. Earth, in the center of the universe, did not move at all and obviously this theory has been proven wrong.
Brahe model had all the planets (except Earth) orbiting around the Sun, but then the Sun orbited around the Earth. This is also a wrong concept.
Kepler's Laws are mostly based upon the Planetary Motion and are incomplete is some areas.
Only Newton law best describes the motion of all planets where he says that all motion, whether it was the orbit of the Moon around the Earth or an apple falling from a tree, followed the same basic principles.
Answer:
The mass of the second weight is approximately 0.477 kg
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The acceleration experienced by the two weights = 3.8 m/s²
The mass of the first weight = 1.08 kg
The formula for the acceleration, a, of weights attached to a friction pulley, is given as follows;
Where;
a = The common acceleration of the two weights
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
M = The mass of the first weight = 1.08 kg
m = The mass of the second weight
Therefore, we have;
The mass of the second weight = m ≈ 0.477 kg
The mass of the second weight ≈ 0.477 kg.
C. Light can pass through Object B faster than it can pass through Object A.
D. The optical density of Object B is higher than the optical density of Object A.
The correct answer is
C. Light can pass through Object B faster than it can pass through Object A.
In fact, the index of refraction of a material is defined as:
where c is the speed of light in vacuum and v is the speed of light in the material. Rearranging the equation, we can write the speed of light in the material as:
So we that, the smaller the refractive index n, the greater the speed of light in the material, v. In this problem, object B has lower refractive index than object A, so light travels faster in object B.
Answer:
11.7 m/s
Explanation:
In order for the car to remain in circular motion along the road and not to skid, the frictional force between the tires and the road must be equal to the centripetal force.
Therefore, we can write:
where:
m = 2000 kg is the mass of the car
is the coefficient of friction
is the acceleration due to gravity
v is the speed of the car
r = 20.0 m is the radius of the turn
Substituting and solving for v, we find the speed of the car: