b.gun powder
c. sugar water
d. steam
During phase transformation Temperature remains same, as the extra heat goes into breaking the force of attraction between the particles. the correct option is option (4) that is 2.26×10⁵ J.
Heat of vaporization is the amount of energy or heat that is required to break the force of attraction between the particles to convert liquid into vapors. Vaporization is an endothermic reaction. So the amount of energy that is required over here is positive. Heat of condensation is negative that is heat is released during reaction.
We know that the heat of vaporization of water is 2260 J/g. So, the total amount of heat required to completely vaporize a 100gram sample of water at its boiling point is 2260×00=2.26×10⁵ J.
Thus the correct option is option (4)
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Answer:
12.58 g/cm³
Explanation:
V = 7×4×1 = 28cm³
ρ = m/V = 352/28 ≈ 12.58 g/cm³
and a temperature of
(1) 0°C (3) 273°C
(2) 100°C (4) 373°C