Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplast which contains chlorophyll.
Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, a plant cellular organelle. While the ribosome, nucleus, central vacuole, and mitochondrion perform different functions within the cell, only the chloroplast is involved in the conversion of light energy to chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis primarily occurs in the chloroplast, an organelle found in plant cells and some algae. Photosynthesis is the process by which light energy is converted to chemical energy, enabling the synthesis of organic compounds. The other organelles mentioned, like the ribosome, nucleus, central vacuole, and mitochondrion, perform different functions. For example, while ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis, the nucleus controls cell operations, mitochondria supply energy to the cell, and the central vacuole is involved in maintaining cell structure and storing nutrients and waste products.
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When cells in a body are not working properly and normally, they cause disruption in the body homeostasis.
Homeostatis is characterized as balance in the body but when there is any disturbance in the body, it breaks down the balance and cause imbalance. For example in the case of diabetes in which body fails to maintain the good amount of glucose in blood which results in imbalance the body which is why diabetic patients are asked to maintain and monitor their body sugar level to maintain homeostatis.
When the cells in your body do not work correctly, homeostatic balance is disrupted. Diabetes is a good example of this.
The correct answer is Mitosis.
The mitosis is a type of cell division, in which the parent cell produces a similar type of daughter cell. The daughter cells, which are formed by the process of the mitosis would have the same number of the chromosomes and the ploidy of the daughter cells would also be same as the parents. In the sexual reproduction, the process of meiosis result in the formation of haploid cells during the process of gamete formation. Hence, meiosis, sexual reproduction, and gamete formation are incorrect answers.