B. In a chemical change, a substance changes its phase
C. In a chemical change, the molecular structure of a substance changes
D. In a chemical change, one substance dissolves into another
Answer : The correct option is C.
Explanation :
Chemical change : It is defined as a change in which a new compounds are formed by the chemical reaction. Changes occurs in their chemical composition and properties.
The molecular structure of a substance changes in a chemical reaction is a chemical change.
The example of chemical change in terms of change in molecular structure is the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen.
The reaction of hydrogen with oxygen is,
In this reaction, the H-H bond is break and O-H bond is form.
D. 6 electrons
A single nitrogen atom has five electrons in its outer energy level to start, and will be most stable with an octet, or 8 electrons in its outer level.
The correct option is d. attractive forces between different covalent molecules are the right response.
Intermolecular forces (IMFs) are attractive interactions between separate covalent molecules. These forces arise due to temporary imbalances in electron distribution, leading to regions of partial charge within molecules. Unlike covalent bonds that hold atoms within a molecule together, IMFs act between different molecules.
This includes forces like London dispersion forces (arising from temporary fluctuations in electron distribution), dipole-dipole interactions (between polar molecules with permanent dipoles), and hydrogen bonding (a special type of dipole-dipole interaction involving hydrogen bonded to electronegative atoms like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine). IMFs influence properties like boiling points, solubility, and phase changes. They're crucial in understanding the behavior of liquids and solids, particularly in cases involving non-metallic compounds.
Learn more about molecules here:
The correct answer is: d. attractive forces between separate covalent molecules
Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction that exist between molecules, rather than within molecules (intramolecular forces). These forces play a crucial role in determining the physical properties of substances, such as boiling points, melting points, and solubility. The options a, b, c, and e are not correct descriptions of intermolecular forces:
a. Forces within covalent molecules that hold them together refer to intramolecular forces, such as covalent bonds, which involve the sharing of electrons between atoms within a molecule.
b. Electrostatic forces between ions are ionic bonds, which involve the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, leading to the formation of positively and negatively charged ions. This is not an example of intermolecular forces.
c. Bonds between hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water molecules refer to hydrogen bonds, which are a specific type of intermolecular force. However, this option does not encompass all types of intermolecular forces.
e. Covalent bonds within a network solid are intramolecular forces that hold the atoms together in a three-dimensional lattice, as seen in substances like diamond or quartz. This is not representative of intermolecular forces.
Therefore, the correct option is d, which correctly describes intermolecular forces as attractive forces between separate covalent molecules. These forces can include London dispersion forces (Van der Waals forces), dipole-dipole interactions, and hydrogen bonding, among others.
To know more about covalent, visit:
brainly.com/question/3447218
#SPJ11
Answer : The mass of nitrogen needed are, 267.68 grams
Explanation :
Mass of = 325 g
Molar mass of = 17 g/mole
Molar mass of = 28 g/mole
First we have to calculate the moles of .
Now we have to calculate the moles of .
The balanced chemical reaction is,
From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 2 moles of obtained from 1 mole of
So, 19.12 moles of obtained from moles of
Now we have to calculate the mass of .
Therefore, the mass of nitrogen needed are, 267.68 grams
To calculate the volume of 20.0 g of benzene, use the formula volume = mass/density. Given that the density of benzene is 0.879 g/mL, the volume is approximately 22.75 mL when you divide 20.0 g by 0.879 g/mL.
To find the volume of 20.0 g of benzene, we need to use the density of benzene because density is defined as mass per unit volume (density = mass/volume). The formula to calculate the volume from the mass and density is volume = mass/density.
In this case, we are given:
To calculate the volume, we divide the mass by the density:
Volume = Mass / Density = 20.0 g / 0.879 g/mL
We can now perform the calculation:
Volume = 20.0 g / 0.879 g/mL ≈ 22.75 mL
Therefore, the volume of 20.0 g of benzene is approximately 22.75 mL.
#SPJ3