Explanation:
Potassium Iodide -
It is a salt , which is made of the ions of potassium and iodine ,
Potassium being the cation , and iodide being the anion .
The ions of this salt are held by strong ionic forces , which hold the ions together very strongly .
Hence , a lot of energy is required to melt the salt , as the bond between the ions is very strong .
Hence , the melting point of this salt , i.e. , Potassium Iodide , is very strong .
Answer:
molality of sodium ions is 1.473 m
Explanation:
Molarity is moles of solute per litre of solution
Molality is moles of solute per kg of solvent.
The volume of solution = 1 L
The mass of solution = volume X density = 1000mL X 1.43 = 1430 grams
The mass of solute = moles X molar mass of sodium phosphate = 0.65X164
mass of solute = 106.6 grams
the mass of solvent = 1430 - 106.6 = 1323.4 grams = 1.3234 Kg
the molality =
Thus molality of sodium phosphate is 0.491 m
Each sodium phosphate of molecule will give three sodium ions.
Thus molality of sodium ions = 3 X 0.491 = 1.473 m
Answer: yes
Explanation: they contain sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, calcium, phosphate, magnesium, copper, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper, and chromium also.
b. air pollution
c. fertilizer use
d. none of the above
Meat contamination because humans do not eat air or fertilizer so meat contamination is the only logical answer.
Lithium cation and Lithium atom can be compared as follow;
The charge on Lithium atom is zero means, it has same number of protons and electrons. Hence, the nert effect is cancelled out and the atom gets zero charge.
On the other hand, Lithium cation is formed when it looses one electron. Therefore, the number of protons are greater by one number as compared to number of electrons resulting in the formation of +1 charge as shown below,
Li → Li⁺¹ + e⁻
Secondly, Lithium atom has greater size as compared to Lithium cation because due to presence of greater number of protons compared to electrons in Lithium cation the nuclear charge appears to be greater as compared to neutral atom hence, pulling the valence electrons more effectively making the lithium cation smaller in size as compared to neutral atom.
We can also compare the reactivity of both species. The neutral will be more reactive than the charged atom because it is containing one valence electron and can donate it when ever it comes in contact with non-metals.