Answer:
4.5m/s
Explanation:
speed = distance/time
speed = 18/4
speed = 4.5m/s
A property that will NOT change if temperature changes
A property that changes if the amount of substance changes
A property that does NOT change if the amount of substance changes
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Answer:
A property that changes if the amount of substance changes
Explanation:
An extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.
An extensive property changes if the amount of substance changes. For instance, mass and volume are extensive properties as they would vary depending on the amount of substance.
An extensive property is a property that changes if the amount of substance changes. For example, mass and volume are extensive properties. If you have two separate samples of a substance, each with a different amount, their mass and volume would be different. On the other hand, the melting point or boiling point of the substance, which are examples of intensive properties, would not change regardless of the amount of substance.
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Answer:
7.49 atm
Explanation:
Answer: The limiting reactant is magnesium and mass of excess reactant present in the vessel is 96.35 grams.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Given mass of magnesium = 41.0 g
Molar mass of magnesium = 24 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Given mass of iron(III) chloride = 175.0 g
Molar mass of iron(III) chloride = 162.2 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium and iron(III) chloride follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
3 moles of magnesium reacts with 2 moles of iron(III) chloride
So, 1.708 moles of magnesium will react with = of iron(III) chloride
As, given amount of iron(III) chloride is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.
Thus, magnesium is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.
Moles of excess reactant left (iron(III) chloride) = [1.708 - 1.114] = 0.594 moles
Now, calculating the mass of iron(III) chloride from equation 1, we get:
Molar mass of iron(III) chloride = 162.2 g/mol
Moles of iron(III) chloride = 0.594 moles
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the limiting reactant is magnesium and mass of excess reactant present in the vessel is 96.35 grams.