Why is philosopher John Locke important to the foundation of the United States of America?a. His surrender at the Battle of Yorktown marked the end of the American Revolution.
b. He was a military leader from England who helped George Washington train the Continental Army.
c. He was part of the Second Continental Congress and one of the authors of the Declaration of Independence.
d. His ideas regarding a “social contract” between society and government influenced the Founding Fathers.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

d. His ideas regarding a “social contract” between society and government influenced the Founding Fathers.

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

John Locke is vital to the foundation of the United States due to his ideas on societal and governmental 'social contract'. His argument that governments exist to shield individual rights influenced the American Constitution and Declaration of Independence.

Explanation:

Philosopher John Locke is significant to the foundation of the United States because his ideas on the 'social contract' between society and government greatly influenced the thinking of the Founding Fathers. Unlike the other options listed, John Locke was not a military leader, a participant in the American Revolution, or a drafter of the Declaration of Independence. Instead, Locke's philosophy proposed that governments are formed to protect the natural rights of individuals, including life, liberty, and property - concepts that are integral to the United States Constitution and the Declaration of Independence. His belief in the ability of the people to alter or abolish a government that fails to protect these rights also heavily influenced American political thought.

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Answer:

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