Answer: d. a new compound is formed.
Explanation:
1. Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which one reactant gives two or more than two products.
Example:
2. Electrolytic decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which one reactant gives two or more than two products. on passing electric current.
Example:
3. Combustion is a type of chemical reaction in which fuel is reacted with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water.
Example:
4. Synthesis reaction is a chemical reaction in which two reactants are combining to form one product.
Example:
Answer: Coal Dust
Explanation: Grounded-up coal, coal dust, is used in explosives.
c. carbon family
b. halogens
d. metalloids
Answer:
b. Halogens
Explanation:
Chemical reactions are associated with the 'breaking' of old bonds and formation of new bonds. Since valence electrons are the ones that participate bonding, therefore the reactivity of elements must depend on the ease with which these electrons can be lost or gained.
Noble gases have fully filled (n²np⁶) valence electron configuration and are highly stable and inert.
Carbon family have less that half filled p-orbitals (ns²np²) in their valence configuration and are not very reactive. Metalloids have their reactivity in between metals and non-metals.
Halogens in contrast have a valence electron configuration of ns²np⁵. They only need one more electron to complete their octet and become stable. As a result they are highly reactive i.e. they readily attract electrons and form new bonds.
B) dispersion.
C) refraction.
D) resolution.
Answer:
The bowling ball with mass 8 pounds has greater acceleration.
Explanation:
The acceleration on the objects is equal to the quotient of the force applied on it and its mass. From Newton's second law of motion, we have;
F = ma
where F is the force on the object, m is its mass and a is its acceleration.
⇒ a =
Let us assume that a force of 50 N was applied on the two bowling balls.
Thus;
mass of the first bowling ball = 8 pounds = 3.62874 kg
So that,
50 = 3.62874 x a
a =
= 13.779
The acceleration of the first ball is 13.78 m/.
For the second ball of mass = 13 pounds = 5.8967 kg
So that,
50 = 5.8967 x a
a =
= 8.4793
The acceleration of the second ball is 8.48 m/.
Therefore, the bowling ball with mass 8 pounds has greater acceleration.