Each daughter cell has 23 of the 46 chromosomes. Sister chromatids make up each chromosome. Daughter cells enter meiosis II, the final step. Two haploid cells result from meiosis I.
Meiosis is a specialized kind of cell division that occurs in the germ cells of animals that reproduce sexually. This form of cell division is responsible for the production of gametes, such as sperm and egg cells. This process requires two rounds of cell division, and at the end of it, there are four cells that each have a single copy of each chromosome.
There are 46 chromosomes total, and each daughter cell has 23 of them. Each chromosome is composed of two sister chromatids. In the second and last stage of meiosis, daughter cells participate. Meiosis I always results in the formation of two haploid cells.
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Answer:
Each daughter cell will have half of the original 46 chromosomes, or 23 chromosomes. Each chromosome consists of 2 sister chromatids. The daughter cells now move in to the third and final phase of meiosis: meiosis II. At the end of meiosis I there are two haploid cells.
Explanation:
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b. higher levels of hemoglobin
c. insulating feathers
d. higher body temperatures
The correct answer is option b. higher levels of hemoglobin.
The partial pressure of the oxygen decrease as the height from the sea level is increased. Due to the decrease in the partial pressure, the amount of the oxygen delivered by the hemoglobin to cell decrease. So, in order to cope up the condition, the amount of the hemoglobin in the blood is increased. the increased amount of the hemoglobin delivers more oxygen than the normal amount of hemoglobin can do, so, it help in survival at low oxygen levels.
Answer:
exchange reaction
True
False
Answer:
Simple answer true.
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Explanation:
Answer:
Option A- It allows for genetic variation among organisms.
Meiosis is important for organisms since it allows for genetic variation among organisms.
Further Explanation:
Mitosis and meiosis are two different types of cell division. Mitosis produces two daughter cells which are identical to each other. While in meiosis “four haploid” daughter cells are produced. It is a highly systematized cell division process as the spore or gamete produce must comprise one member of each homologous pair of the chromosomes. The crossing over results in genetic exchange between the non-sister chromatids of “homologous chromosomes”. Meiosis plays a significant role during the alternation of generation in plants and acts as a bridge between the sporophyte stage and gametophyte stage. During meiosis cell division, haploid gametes or spores are produced whereas mitosis produces daughter cells which are genetically similar to each other. During meiosis the pairing of homologous chromosomes occurs by synapsis which separate during anaphase.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Mitosis and Meiosis
Keywords:
Mitosis, meiosis, homologous pair, haploid, gametes, spores, four, synapsis, gametes, daughter cell, plant, cell division, crossing over.
Meiosis
Cell division
Sexual reproduction