1. The right answer is gymnosperm.
The term gymnosperm comes from the Greek gumnospermos meaning "bare seed". It refers to plants that are part of a subphylum of spermaphytes, seed plants. The hallmark of gymnosperm plants is that their ovum is bare (not enclosed in an ovary unlike angiosperms) and receives pollen directly. It is carried by a fertile leaf or scales more or less open.
2. The right answer is A.
Angiosperms are plants whose reproductive organs are condensed into a flower and whose fertilized seeds are enclosed in a fruit, unlike gymnosperms whose seed is bare. Thus, angiosperms are commonly called "flowering plants".
3. The right answer is C
A fern designates a filicophyte, a pteridophytic plant vascularized without flower or seed, consisting of a rhizome producing aerial stems whose large fronds, equivalent to the leaves, bear sporangia on their underside.
By definition, a fern is a cryptogam belonging to a group of about 12,000 species of vascular plants that reproduce by spores and have no seeds or flowers.
4. The right answer is seeds.
Spermaphytes (which include gymnosperms, chlamydosperms, and angiosperms) are the first seed plants to appear on the surface of the globe. They are distinguished from other plants (bryophytes and pteridophytes), among others, by aerial reproduction via pollen.
Because ecosystems are densely interwoven spaces with numerous individuals who have complex relationships to one another, many ecological phenomena are challenging to analyze.
When ecological phenomena are arranged into hierarchies, it is frequently possible to create models that simultaneously include impacts from many measurement scales.
This method has been successfully used, for instance, to analyze food webs, where trophic levels correlate to levels in the hierarchy.
Since the temporal dynamics of predators, prey, and herbivores often resolve over comparable amounts of time, measuring the dynamical features of food webs can theoretically be done at the same scale.
Because ecosystems are complex, interconnected systems with numerous players and linkages between them, many ecological phenomena are challenging to analyze.
Therefore, many ecological phenomena difficult to study.
Learn more about ecological phenomena here:
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available water
vegetation
air quality
Correct answer: A). Ancestry
The environment includes everything that is found around us. It may be living or non-living. It involves chemical, physical and natural forces. The living organism lives in the environment and they continuously interact with each other and may adopt their-self according to the environment they live.
Ancestor is those from whom a person is descended, it may be on the father side or mothers side, a forefather.
Hence, ancestry is not a part of organisms environment.