We learned about Cost-Volume-Profit analysis. Review a few of the break even examples in the chapter. 1. If only the selling price per unit of a product increases (variable cost per unit and total fixed costs do not change), does the breakeven point increase or decrease?
2. Using Break Even Analysis, provide a unique mathematical example to support you answer. (Calculate the breakeven point for a base example, then increase the selling price and re-calculate your breakeven point.) Label all numbers in your examples."

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

decrease

1. fixed cost is 100

variable cost is 10

price = 20

100 / ( 20 - 10) = 10

2. fixed cost is 100

variable cost is 10

price = 30

100 / (30 - 10) = 5

Explanation:


Related Questions

Lisa Frees and Amelia Ellinger had been operating a catering business for several years. In March 2014, the partners were planning to expand by opening a retail sales shop and decided to form the business as a corporation called Traveling Gourmet, Inc. The following transactions occurred in March 2014: a. Received $80,000 cash from each of the two shareholders to form the corporation, in addition to $2,000 in accounts receivable, $5,300 in equipment, a van (equipment) appraised at a fair market value of $13,000, and $1,200 in supplies. Gave the two owners each 500 shares of common stock with a par value of $1 per share. b. Purchased a vacant store for sale in a good location for $360,000, making a $72,000 cash down payment and signing a 10-year mortgage from a local bank for the rest. c. Borrowed $50,000 from the local bank on a 10 percent, one-year note. d. Purchased and used food and paper supplies costing $10,830 in March; paid cash. e. Catered four parties in March for $4,200; $1,600 was billed, and the rest was received in cash. f. Made and sold food at the retail store for $11,900 cash. g. Received a $420 telephone bill for March to be paid in April. h. Paid $363 in gas for the van in March. i. Paid $6,280 in wages to employees who worked in March. j. Paid a $300 dividend from the corporation to each owner. k. Purchased $50,000 of equipment (refrigerated display cases, cabinets, tables, and chairs) and renovated and decorated the new store for $20,000 (added to the cost of the building); paid cash. Compute ending balances for Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Equipment, Building, Accounts Payable, Note Payable, Mortgage Payable, Common Stock, Additional Paid-in Capital, Retained Earnings, Food Sales Revenue, Catering Sales Revenue, Supplies Expense, Utilities Expense, Wages Expense, and Fuel Expense. 1. Prepare an income statement in good form for the month of March 2014. (Ignore retained earnings and 80,000 in the table just below)2. Operating (O), investing (I), and financing (F) activities affecting cash flows. Include the direction and invest of the effect
2. Alternative explanations of wage disparities Suppose that a labor economist claims that recipients of economics Ph.D.s gain little in terms of acquired productive skills from their graduate studies but that, instead, the degree simply reflects a high level of inherent mathematical ability. Which one of the following characterizes the labor economist's perspective on the link between education and wages?A. Compensating differentialsB. Human capitalC. SignalingD. The superstar phenomenonA famous rapper has earned enormous sums of money by supplying creative music to millions of fans. Which of the following statements characterize this market in which some earn astronomical incomes while others (who may have similar talent) earn very little? Check all that apply.A. Because of technology, his music is essentially a public goodB. The best recording artists have high levels of human capitalC. The best recording artists earn dramatically more than good or mediocre artistsD. Customers in this type of market prefer having twice as much of a good from a recording artist half as talented as the superstarE. Nearly all customers in the market desire the good supplied by the superstar.
In a period of rising prices, the inventory method which tends to give the highest reported net income is:a. base stock. b. first-in, first-out. c. last-in, first-out. d. weighted-average.
Nolan Company's cash account shows a $29,193 debit balance and its bank statement shows $28,152 on deposit at the close of business on June 30. Outstanding checks as of June 30 total $2,801. The June 30 bank statement lists $32 in bank service charges; the company has not yet recorded the cost of these services. In reviewing the bank statement, a $80 check written by the company was mistakenly recorded in the company’s books as $89. June 30 cash receipts of $3,853 were placed in the bank’s night depository after banking hours and were not recorded on the June 30 bank statement. The bank statement included a $34 credit for interest earned on the company’s cash in the bank. The company has not yet recorded interest earned. Prepare a bank reconciliation using the above information.
Crafting a strategy to compete in one or more foreign markets can be considered complex because 34) A) factors that affect industry competitiveness are the same from country to country. B) different government policies and economic conditions make the business climate more favorable in some countries than in others. C) the potential for location-based advantages to conducting value chain activities in certain countries. D) buyer tastes and preferences differ among countries and present a challenge for companies concerning. customizing versus standardizing their products and services. E) currency exchange rates among countries are generally fixed and rarely change.

Calculate The liabilities of a business having assets of 26,000 and in which the owner's equity is 18,000

Answers

Liability=asset-owners equity
=26000-18000
=8000

Because deflation is so costly, some have argued that setting an inflation target at 2 percent is too low and it should be set higher, to 3 percent, especially in the economic environment of 2007-2010. Consider the impact of such an increase in the inflation target using the AS/AD framework in the short and long runs. Begin your analysis in the long-run equilibrium." Between the third & fourth quarters of '06, the housing bubble burst in the United States. Using the AS/AD framework to discuss the impact of this macroeconomic event, begin and end in the long run.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Considering the graph in the attached image, at point A, the economy was in the equilibrium, after an increase in the inflation target, the Ad curve will shift to the AD2. At this point the price is P* and the output is Y'. The new equilibrium is At B.

In the scenario given in the question, the worker will demand a higher wage as the real wages decline.

An increase in the wage will act as a negative supply shock and the demand curve will shift to the left i.e. SRAS2. The output will decrease and the price will increase. The new output will be at Y and equilibrium at C.

Therefore, increasing the inflation target will only increase the demand in the short run, and only increase the price in the market in the long run.

What affect a sales volume increase or decrease will have on unit fixed cost, unit variable cost, total fixed cost, and total variable cost?

Answers

Answer:

Fixed Cost:

Total remains unchanged at total level.

And are variable at unit level, increase at lower level and decrease as higher level.

Variable Cost:

At unit cost, are the same, are the cost of producing one unit.

At total variable cost, it will increase along with sales and decrease when the sales are lower.

Explanation:

The unit fixed cost will be variable at unit level. As this amount will be distribute over more or less units.

So an increase of sales, decrease the unit fixed cost

and decrease of sales, increase the unit fixed cost

At total level, the fixed cost are the same for hte relevant range.

has sales of $15 million, total assets of $9 million, and total debt of $3.7 million. If the profit margin is 7 percent what is net income? What is ROE? What is ROA?

Answers

Answer:

Net Income = $ 1.05 million; you can calculate the amount using the profit margin which will be the 7% from the sales.

ROE = 19.8%, the formula is Net Income/Owners Equity. To obtain the amount for Owners Equity you can use the information provided using the Assets and the Total Debt, the difference will be the amount for Owners Equity $ 5.3million.

ROA = 11.7% , the formula is Net Income/Assets.

On 1 July 2019, Quick Buck Ltd took control of the assets and liabilities of Eldorado Ltd. Quick Buck Ltd issued 80,000 shares having a fair value of $2.40 per share in exchange for the net assets of Eldorado Ltd. The costs of issuing the shares by Quick Buck Ltd cost $1,600. At this date the statement of financial position of Eldorado Ltd was as follows: Carrying amount Fair value Machinery $40,000 $67,000 Fixtures & fittings 60,000 68,000 Vehicles 35,000 35,000 Current assets 10,000 12,000 Current liabilities (16,000) (18,000) Total net assets $129,000 Share capital (80,000 shares at $1.00 per share) $80,000 General reserve 20,000 Retained earnings 29,000 Total equity $129,000 Required: Prepare the journal entries in the records of Quick Buck Ltd at 1 July 2019 for the acquisition. (10 marks)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

1. On July 1 2019

Machinery Dr $67,000  

Fixture & Fittings Dr $68,000  

Vehicles Dr $35,000  

Current assets Dr $12,000  

Goodwill Dr $28,000  

          To Current liabilities      $18,000

          To Share Capital (80,000 × $1 ) $80,000

         To Paid in capital in excess of par 112,000  {80,000 × ($2.40 - $1)}  

(Being the acquisition is recorded)

For recording this we debited all assets as it increased the values of assets and credited the liabilities and stockholder equity as it also increased

2. On July 1 2019

Paid in capital in excess of par    $1,600  

           To Cash         $1,600

(Being the share issuance cost is recorded)

For recording this we debited the paid in capital as it reduced the stockholder equity and credited the cash as it reduced the assets  

Working notes:

For goodwill amount

= Purchase consideration - net identifiable assets

= $192,000 - $164,000

= $28,000

The net identifiable asset come from

= $67,000 + $68,000 + $35,000 + $12,000 - $18,000

= $164,000

ak Creek Furniture Factory (OCFF), a custom furniture manufacturer, uses job order costing to track the cost of each customer order. On March 1, OCFF had two jobs in process with the following costs: Work in Process Balance on 3/1 Job 33 $ 7,500 Job 34 6,000 $ 13,500 Source documents revealed the following during March: Materials Requisitions Forms Labor Time Tickets Status of Job at Month-End Job 33 $ 3,500 $ 6,500 Completed and sold Job 34 6,000 7,800 Completed, but not sold Job 35 4,200 3,250 In process Indirect 1,300 2,140 $ 15,000 $ 19,690 The company applies overhead to products at a rate of 150 percent of direct labor cost. Required: 1. Compute the cost of Jobs 33, 34, and 35 at the end of the month. 2. Calculate the balance in the Work in Process Inventory, Finished Goods Inventory, and Cost of Goods Sold accounts at month-end.

Answers

Answer:

Job 33  $ 27250

Job 34   $ 31500

Job 35    $ 12325

Cost of Goods Sold Job 33 $ 27250

Finished Goods Inventory Job 34 $ 31500

Work in Process Inventory Job 35 $ 12325

Explanation:

Work in Process Balance on 3/1

Job 33 $ 7,500

Job 34 6,000              

Total $ 13,500

Job 33

Direct Materials    $3500

Direct Labor        6500

Overheads (150%)  9750

Add Opening WIP  7500

Total Cost    $ 27250

We add the Direct Material Direct Labor and Mfg overheads with the opening balance of WIP to get the  total cost of given jobs.

Job 34

Direct Materials    $6000

Direct Labor        7800

Overheads (150%)  11700

Add Opening WIP  6000

Total Cost    $ 31500

Job 35

Direct Materials    $4200

Direct Labor        3250

Overheads (150%)    4875

Add Opening WIP  ------

Total Cost    $ 12325

Cost of Goods Sold Job 33 (given) $ 27250

Finished Goods Inventory Job 34 (given) $ 31500

Work in Process Inventory Job 35(given)$ 12325

It is given in the question that Job 34 is transferred to Finished Goods , Job 35 is still in process and Job 33 is cost of goods sold.

Final answer:

By accounting for beginning balances, cost of materials, labor, and overheads, the costs of Jobs 33, 34, and 35 at end of the month are $27,250, $31,500 and $12,325 respectively. The Work in Process Inventory is $12,325, Finished Goods Inventory is $31,500 and Cost of Goods Sold is $27,250.

Explanation:

To calculate the cost of each job at Oak Creek Furniture Factory (OCFF), we first need to consider all cost factors. These include the beginning balances, additional materials requisitioned, labor hours, and overheads. Job overheads for OCFF are applied as 150 percent of direct labor cost.

Job 33: The initial cost was $7,500. During March, materials costing $3,500 and labor cost of $6,500 were added, making a total of $10,000. Applying the overhead calculation, we find that overheads amount to $6,500 * 1.5 = $9,750. The total cost for job 33 is therefore $7,500 (beginning balance) + $10,000 (material and labor costs) + $9,750 (overhead) = $27,250.

Job 34: Initial cost was $6,000. Material and labor costs for March amount to $6,000 and $7,800 respectively, summing up to $13,800. The overhead equals $7,800 * 1.5 = $11,700. The total cost for job 34 is accordingly $6,000 (beginning balance) + $13,800 (material and labor costs) + $11,700 (overhead) = $31,500.

In regard of Job 35, which is still in progress, only the cost of materials $4,200 and labor $3,250 have been added, totalling $7,450. Calculating overheads, we get $3,250 * 1.5 = $4,875. Therefore, the cost so far for job 35 is $7,450 (material and labor costs) + $4,875 (overhead) = $12,325.

For the balance of the Work in Process Inventory, we just include the cost of Job 35, which isn't finished yet: $12,325.

The Finished Goods Inventory includes the cost of Job 34 which is completed but not sold: $31,500.

Cost of Goods Sold consists of completed and sold jobs, in this case only Job 33: $27,250.

Learn more about Job Order Costing here:

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