On January 2, 20Y4, Whitworth Company acquired 40% of theoutstanding stock of Aloof Company for $340,000. For the year
ended December 31, 2024, Aloof Company earned income of
$180,000 and paid dividends of $10,000. On January 31 2045,
Whitworth Company sold all of its investment in Aloof Company
stock for $405,000.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Journal entries needed for:

a. Purchase of stock

b. Share of Aloof income

c. Dividend

d. Sale of Aloof company stock

a. Purchase of stock

Date                  Account Title                                   Debit                      Credit

Jan 2, 20Y4      Investment in Aloof company       $340,000

                          stock

                         Cash                                                                          $340,000

b. Share of Aloof income

Date                  Account Title                                   Debit                      Credit

Dec 31, 2024     Investment in Aloof company       $72,000

                          stock

                         Income of Aloof Company                                        $72,000

Working:

= 40% * 180,000 income

= $72,000

c. Dividend

Date                  Account Title                                   Debit                   Credit

Dec 31, 2024     Cash                                             $4,000

                         Investment in Aloof company                                  $4,000

                         stock

Working:

= 40% * 10,000 dividend

= $4,000

d. Sale of stock  

Date                  Account Title                                   Debit                      Credit

Dec 31, 2024    Cash                                             $405,000

                          Loss on sales of Aloof                 $3,000

                         company stock

                         Investment in Aloof company                                  $408,000

                         stock

Working:

Value of stock = Purchase price + share of Aloof income - Share of dividend

= 340,000 + 72,000 - 4,000

= $408,000

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The question from the field of business involves interpretation of financial accounting situation where Whitworth Company acquired stock in Aloof Company and later sold it. The income and dividends of Aloof Company have implications on Whitworth Company's accounting statements. The sale of investments will be accounted for as a gain or loss.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is in the field of Business, specifically financial accounting and it appears to be of College grade level. The question requires an understanding of how to account for investments in another company's stock.

When Whitworth Company acquired 40% of Aloof Company's outstanding stock, it made an investment of $340,000.

For the year ended December 31, 2024, Aloof Company's earned income of $180,000 will proportionally impact Whitworth's net income due the equity method of accounting. Whitworth will then account for 40% of the $180,000, which is $72,000, in its income statement.

Also, the dividends paid by Aloof company are not income to the investor but return of investment. So, Whitworth will decrease its investment account by 40% of $10,000 ($4,000).

Finally, in 2045, when Whitworth sold its investment in Aloof Company's stock for $405,000, the difference between the selling price and the initial price will be accounted as gain or loss. In this case, it will be a gain of $65,000 ($405,000 - $340,000).

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Nolan Company's cash account shows a $29,193 debit balance and its bank statement shows $28,152 on deposit at the close of business on June 30. Outstanding checks as of June 30 total $2,801. The June 30 bank statement lists $32 in bank service charges; the company has not yet recorded the cost of these services. In reviewing the bank statement, a $80 check written by the company was mistakenly recorded in the company’s books as $89. June 30 cash receipts of $3,853 were placed in the bank’s night depository after banking hours and were not recorded on the June 30 bank statement. The bank statement included a $34 credit for interest earned on the company’s cash in the bank. The company has not yet recorded interest earned. Prepare a bank reconciliation using the above information.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Bank reconciliation is practice of reconciling the bank account balance in a company's book to the balance reported by the bank i order to discover and correct any discrepancy

Workings

Bank reconciliation for Nolan  for the month of June

Bank statement balance                                28,152  

Add bank deposit              3,853                    3853

                                                                        32,005

Less outstanding check   (2801)                      (2801)

                                                                         29,204

Cash book balance                                         29,193

Add back error in check (89-80)      9

Interest Earned                                 34                 43

                                                                          29,236

Less bank charges                           32                (32)

                                                                          29,204

2. In industries that process joint products, the costs of the raw materials inputs and the sales values of intermediate and final products are often volatile. Change the data area of your worksheet to match the following: If your formulas are correct, you should get the correct answers to the following questions. a. What is the overall profit if all intermediate products are processed into final products?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "74,000".

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

Profitability analysis of the total business:

The combined value for final sales                    4,69,000

Low cost of manufacturing end products:

Wool's cost                                     2,35,000

Process cost of segregation            40,000

Combined dyeing cost s 1,20,000 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3,95,000

Gain benefit                                                                  74,000

Final answer:

To determine the overall profit in industries that process joint products, calculate the difference between the sales value of the final products and the costs of the raw materials inputs.

Explanation:

In industries that process joint products, the overall profit can be determined by calculating the difference between the sales value of the final products and the costs of the raw materials inputs. To find out the overall profit, follow these steps:

  1. Calculate the total sales value of the final products by summing up the sales values of all the final products.
  2. Calculate the total costs of the raw materials inputs by summing up the costs of all the raw materials.
  3. Subtract the total costs of raw materials inputs from the total sales value of the final products.

The resulting value will be the overall profit if all intermediate products are processed into final products.

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The company’s president has asked the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) to record an additional $75,000 of revenue at the end of the year without providing supporting documentation. What is the most ethical thing to do?

Answers

Answer:

It is unethical for the CFO to record the additional $75,000 without receipts and supporting documents

Explanation:

The company balance sheet needs to reflect the true financial position of the firm, hence the right thing to do is to ask for documentation and receipts before recording the additional $ 75,000.

Assuming the cost of direct materials used is $1,500,000, compute the total manufacturing costs using the information below. Raw materials inventory, January1 $ 30,000 Raw materials inventory, December 31 60,000 Work in process, January 1 27,000 Work in process, December 31 18,000 Finished goods, January 1 60,000 Finished goods, December 31 48,000 Raw materials purchases 1,500,000 Direct labor 690,000 Factory utilities 225,000 Indirect labor 75,000 Factory depreciation 500,000 Operating expenses 630,000.

Answers

Answer:

$2,960,000

Explanation:

Raw Material Used in production:

= Raw Material Inventory Beginning + Purchases of Raw Material - Raw Material Inventory Ending

= $30,000 + $1,500,000 - $60,000

= $1,470,000

Total Manufacturing Cost:

= Raw Material Used in production + Direct Labor + Manufacturing Overhead applied to Work in process

= $1,470,000 + $690,000 + (225,000 + 75,000 + 500,000)

= $1,470,000 + $690,000 + $800,000

= $2,960,000

Suppose a State of New York bond will pay $1,000 ten years from now. If the going interest rate on these 10-year bonds is 5.5%, how much is the bond worth today

Answers

Answer:

Price of Bond   = 585.43

Explanation:

The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV).  

The question does not provide information about interest payment therefore the price of the bond is the present value.

PV of redemption Value  

PV = F × (1+r)^(-n)  

F-1000, r-0.055, n- 10 ×2

PV = 1,000 × 1.055^(-10)

PV = 585.43

Price of Bond   =$ 585.43

Gilchrist Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. At the beginning of the most recently completed year, the Corporation estimated the machine-hours for the upcoming year at 35,900 machine-hours. The estimated variable manufacturing overhead was $4.80 per machine-hour and the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead was $945,606. The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.14 per machine-hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated machine-hour= 35,900 machine-hours

Estimated variable overhead= $4.80 per machine-hour

Total fixed manufacturing overhead was $945,606.

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (945,606/35,900) + 4.8

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.14 per machine-hour

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