(2) distillation
(3) electrolysis
(4) filtration
Answer : Option 3) Electrolysis.
Explanation : In the process of electrolysis, decomposition of the chemical is done by passing the electric current from the liquid or the solution containing ions in it. This is the process where compound is broken into ions namely, cations and anions.
Rest all options does not involves chemical decomposition of the compound.
Chromatography is a technique where rates of solute and solvent are compared in a medium where the solute components move at different rates and the separation is obtained.
Distillation simply purifies the liquid or solution by heating or cooling process.
Filtration just involves removal of impurities by using a more porous material device to get purified compound.
Answer:
The correct answer is option (3).
Explanation:
Electrolysis is defined as chemical process in which decomposition is carried out by passing an electricity in a solution containing ions. For example: electrical decomposition of water gives oxygen gas and hydrogen gas.
where as chromatography, distillation and filtration are the separation techniques used to separate the compounds from the mixtures.
Hence, the correct answer is option (3).
K and Br
C and Cl
Fe and Ni
Ionic bonds are formed between a metal and a nonmetal. Among the pairs given, K and Br satisfy these conditions and will form an ionic bond.
The question is asking about ionic bonds, which are formed when one atom donates an electron to another atom. This occurs between a metal and a nonmetal due to their differences in electronegativity.
Looking at the options, N and O are both nonmetals, C and Cl are also both nonmetals, and Fe and Ni are both metals, so they would not form ionic bonds. On the other hand, K (a metal) and Br (a nonmetal) have a difference in electronegativity such that K can donate an electron to Br, forming an ionic bond. Therefore, the pair that would form an ionic bond is K and Br.
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Mass of a substance = Moles of a substance × molar mass of a substance
We have 0.94 moles of NaHCO3. The molar mass of NaHCO3 is the sum of the atomic masses of the elements comprising NaHCO3, which is approximately 84.007 g/mol.
The mass of 0.94 moles of sodium bicarbonate is therefore (0.94 moles NaHCO3)(84.007 g NaHCO3/mol NaHCO3) = 78.97 ≈ 79 grams of sodium bicarbonate.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Rainforests are very important for global oxygen movement, but they are not the main element for oxygen movement.
Seaweed is the real lung of the world, it is primarily responsible for the global movement of oxygen as it produces more oxygen through photosynthesis than it needs in breathing, and the excess is released into the environment. Rainforests release much less oxygen into the atmosphere worldwide, as most of the gas produced is consumed in the forests themselves. However, rainforests are extremely important and should not be destroyed.