Answer:
the work done on the car by the applied force is 75 J.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the car, v = 4 m/s
applied force in opposite direction, F = 5N
initial position of the car, x₀ = 5 m
final position of the car, x₁ = 20 m
displacement of the car, Δx = x₁ - x₀ = 20 m - 5m
= 15 m
The work done on the car by the applied force is calculated as follows;
W = F.Δx
W = 5 x 15
W = 75 J
Therefore, the work done on the car by the applied force is 75 J.
B-Phylogenetic trees show evolutionary relationships among organisms.
C-Different species are grouped together.
D-Binomial nomenclature can show the most recent ancestor of two species.
c. in the same direction as
b. less than
d. in the opposite direction of
Answer : (D) " in the opposite direction of "
Explanation :
It is given that when object A collides with object B and bounces back. This shows that the collision is elastic. There are two conditions for elastic collision :
(1) The momentum remains conserved
(2) Kinetic energy is conserved.
We know that momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity. After bouncing back, the direction of velocity gets changed. So, the final momentum is in the opposite direction of its initial momentum.
So, the correct option is (D).
W = mgh.
m is mass in kg,
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²,
h is height = 12 m
= 3.8 * 9.81 * 12
= 447.336 Joules
The total distance traveled by the girl will be 40 meters and the displacement will be 30 meters.
Distance = total amount of path followed by any body called distance.
Displacement= The minimum distance between two points irrespective to the path followed by the body is displacement.
It is given that
Distance traveled to north direction = 10 metres
Distance traveled to south direction= 30 metres
So the path followed by the girl in total = North direction + south direction
= 10+30
= 40 meters
And the displacement = min distance between History class and fountain
= 30 meters
total distance traveled by the girl will be 40 meters and the displacement will be 30 meters.
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