Answer:
Nice pic there
Explanation:
No need
B. 161 kPa
C. 16 kPa
D. 41 kPa
Answer:
A. 60 kPa
Explanation:
P2 = p1 times t2 / t1
b. 26.0 g H2SO4 in 200.0 mL solution
c. 15.0 g NaCl dissolved to make 420.0 mL solution
Answer:
a) NaHCO3 = 0.504 M
b) H2SO4 = 1.325 M
c) NaCl = 0.610 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Moles = mass / molar mass
Molarity = moles / volume
a. 19.5 g NaHCO3 in 460.0 ml solution
Step 1: Data given
Mass NaHCO3 = 19.5 grams
Volume = 460.0 mL = 0.460 L
Molar mass NaHCO3 = 84.0 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles NaHCO3
Moles NaHCO3 = 19.5 grams / 84.0 g/mol
Moles NaHCO3 = 0.232 moles
Step 3: Calculate molarity
Molarity = 0.232 moles / 0.460 L
Molarity = 0.504 M
b. 26.0 g H2SO4 in 200.0 mL solution
Step 1: Data given
Mass H2SO4 = 26.0 grams
Volume = 200.0 mL = 0.200 L
Molar mass H2SO4 = 98.08 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles H2SO4
Moles H2SO4 = 26.0 grams / 98.08 g/mol
Moles H2SO4 = 0.265 moles
Step 3: Calculate molarity
Molarity = 0.265 moles / 0.200 L
Molarity =1.325 M
c. 15.0 g NaCl dissolved to make 420.0 mL solution
Step 1: Data given
Mass NaCl = 15.0 grams
Volume = 420.0 mL = 0.420 L
Molar mass NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles NaCl
Moles NaCl = 15.0 grams / 58.44 g/mol
Moles NaCl = 0.256 moles
Step 3: Calculate molarity
Molarity = 0.256 moles / 0.420 L
Molarity =0.610 M
B. has little solvent
C. it has a lot of solvent
D. has maximum solute
The mass percentage of the water in hydrated magnesium sulfate (MnSO4 . H2O) is 10.6%.
The percentage mass is the ratio of the mass of the element or molecule in the given compound.
The percentage can be given as:
The mass of the water is 18.02 g/mol and the molar mass of hydrated magnesium sulfate (MnSO4 . H2O) is 169.03 g/mol.
Thus,
Therefore, the mass percentage of the water in hydrated magnesium sulfate (MnSO4 . H2O) is 10.6%.
Learn more about percentage mass:
Answer:
10.6%
Explanation:
The determined percent mass of water can be calculated from the formula of the hydrate by
dividing the mass of water in one mole of the hydrate by the molar mass of the hydrate and
multiplying this fraction by 100.
Manganese(ii) sulphate monohydrate is MnSO4 . H2O
1. Calculate the formula mass. When determining the formula mass for a hydrate, the waters of
hydration must be included.
1 Manganes 52.94 g = 63.55 g
1 Sulphur 32.07 g =
32.07 g 2 Hydrogen is = 2.02 g
4 Oygen =
64.00 g 1 Oxygen 16.00 = 16.00 g
151.01 g/mol 18.02 g/mol
Formula Mass = 151.01 + (18.02) = 169.03 g/mol
2. Divide the mass of water in one mole of the hydrate by the molar mass of the hydrate and
multiply this fraction by 100.
Percent hydration = (18.02 g /169.03 g) x (100) = 10.6%
The final result is 10.6% after the two steps calculations
Answer:
The freezing point of a solution is lowered compared to the freezing point of the pure solvent. The amount of depression of the freezing point is proportional to the molality of the solute. The greater the molality of a solution, the lower its freezing point. To compare the freezing points of these solutions, we need to determine which one has the highest molality.
First, we need to determine the number of particles that each solute will produce in solution, as this affects the amount of depression of the freezing point.
KNO3 dissociates into two ions: K+ and NO3-, so it will produce two particles per formula unit.
BaCl2 dissociates into three ions: Ba2+ and two Cl-, so it will produce three particles per formula unit.
Ethylene glycol does not dissociate in solution, so it will produce one particle per molecule.
Na3PO4 dissociates into four ions: three Na+ and one PO43-, so it will produce four particles per formula unit.
Now, we can calculate the molality (moles of solute per kilogram of solvent) for each solution:
For 0.10 m KNO3: molality = 0.10 mol / 1 kg = 0.10 m
For 0.10 m BaCl2: molality = 0.10 mol x 3 particles / 1 kg = 0.30 m
For 0.10 m ethylene glycol: molality = 0.10 mol / 1 kg = 0.10 m
For 0.10 m Na3PO4: molality = 0.10 mol x 4 particles / 1 kg = 0.40 m
So, the solutions in order of decreasing freezing points are:
0.10 m Na3PO4 (highest molality)
0.10 m BaCl2
0.10 m KNO3 and 0.10 m ethylene glycol (same molality, but KNO3 has a smaller van't Hoff factor than ethylene glycol, so it will have a slightly higher freezing point)
Explanation:
B. Potential
C. Thermal
D. Field
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
Potential
Explanation: