Answer:
Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= $465 unfavorable
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $150 unfavorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard:
1.5 standard hours per Zippy at $3.00 per direct labor hour
Actual:
1,550 hours to make
1,000 Zippies
$5,115 was spent
To calculate the variable overhead rate variance, we need to use the following formula:
Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= (standard rate - actual rate)* actual quantity
Actual rate= 5,115/1,550= $3.3
Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= (3 - 3.3)*1,550
Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= $465 unfavorable
To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (1.5*1,000 - 1,550)*3
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $150 unfavorable
Answer:
Returns to scale = 1.15
Increasing returns to scale.
Explanation:
Cobb-Douglas production function of the form:
Here, we are using a simple rule of factors to find the returns to scale:
Hence,
By adding up the powers of L and K, we can get the returns to scale.
Returns to scale = 1.15
Suppose, the power of L be 'a' and the power of K is 'b',
if a + b = 1, then it exhibits constant returns to scale
if a + b > 1, then it exhibits increasing returns to scale
if a + b < 1, then it exhibits decreasing returns to scale.
In our case,
a + b = 1.15 which is greater than 1, so this production function exhibits increasing returns to scale.
Answer:
A = $3136.51875
Explanation:
Given that :
The principal = $3,000.00
Rate = 9%
Time = 6 months
Since the amount is compounded quarterly;
r = 9/4 = 2.25 %
t = 6 months = 2 quarter
Using the formula:
A = P(1+r/100)^t
A = 3000.00(1+ 2.25/100)^2
A = 3000.00( 1+ 0.0225)^2
A = 3000.00 (1.0225)^2
A = 3000.00 (1.04550625)
A = $3136.51875
b. 200
c. 50
d. 100
e. 1000
Answer: 100
Explanation: Its 100
Answer:
Ending Inventory:21,267.70
Explanation:
cost retail
beginning 12,700 20,900
purchases 113,930 158,500
markups 9,600
markdowns (7,400)
total 126,630 181,600
inventory to retail ratio: 126,630 / 181,600 = 0.6973
sales revenues 151,100
COGS: 151,100 x 0.6973 = 105,362.30
Ending Inventory: 126,630 - 105,362.30 = 21,267.70
(C) mutual trust is based on an ongoing process of give and take.
Answer:
(A) an ongoing process of give and take is based on mutual trust.
Explanation:
Tragedy of the commons is a situation where individuals in a shared resource system act independently in their own self-interest. They behave in opposition to the common good and deplete shared resources.
In shared resource system there needs to be a collaborative approach between the parties to make sure resources are not exploited.
There needs to be an ongoing process of give and take based on mutual trust to sustain the system.
The concept of the tragedy of the commons has been used in sustainable development, economics, sociology, politics, taxation, and global warming.
Answer:
c. $255,000
Explanation:
Rouge should report the following income for this quarter = $250,000 (net income) + $20,000 (cumulative effect loss) - $15,000 (25% of annual property taxes) = $255,000
Cumulative effects on inventory valuation occur when overstate or understate your inventory levels, which directly affects cost of goods sold and overall profits.