Is cost minimization equivalent or identical the concept of product maximization. True of False. Explain

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Given a certain production level, cost minimization is equal to product maximization. Cost minimization refers to the production level where average total cost per unit is lowest. On the other hand, production maximization refers to maximizing product output given certain restraints, e.g. amount of raw materials, number of labor hours, etc. Product maximization basically refers to the efficiency of production.

If someone can achieve product maximization and cost minimization, they should be maximizing profit.


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Good Time Company is a regional chain department store. It will remain in business for one more year. The probability of a boom year is 80 percent and the probability of a recession is 20 percent. It is projected that the company will generate a total cash flow of $192 million in a boom year and $83 million in a recession. The company's required debt payment at the end of the year is $117 million. The market value of the company’s outstanding debt is $90 million. The company pays no taxes. a. What payoff do bondholders expect to receive in the event of a recession? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, i.e. 1,234,567.) Payoff $ b. What is the promised return on the company's debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16)) Promised return % c. What is the expected return on the company's debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))Expected return %
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Alejandro is the type of manager who completely focuses on efficiency, and he assumes workers are rational. Alejandro is probably applying the ________ viewpoint.

In evaluating different market segments, the firm must look at two factors: the segment's overall attractiveness and the ________.

Answers

Answer: Company objective and the resources

Explanation:

For evaluating the different types of marketing segment of an organization it basically involve the two main factors such as the overall segments's attractiveness and also the main objective of the company and its resources.

 By evaluating the marketing segment we can easily evaluating each segment of the company so that the company producing the desirable result according to the consumer requirements.

The company objective is one of the type of goals of the company that helps in achieving the desirable result and the opportunities. Therefore, Company objective and the resources is the correct answer.  

Which of the following is the location where notes can be added?

Answers

No enough information added

Final answer:

The location to add notes depends on the context. In software like Microsoft Word, notes can be added under 'New Comment' in the 'Review' tab. Similarly, in a PowerPoint presentation, notes can be added in the 'Notes' pane, and in many email clients and physical notebooks or sticky-notes.

Explanation:

There are several places where you can add notes depending on the context. If you are using a computer software like Microsoft Word, notes can be added in the 'Review' tab under 'New Comment'. Similarly, in a PowerPoint presentation, you can add notes in the 'Notes' pane at the bottom of each slide.

In many email clients, you can also add notes to emails or contacts. In a physical context, notes can be added in notebooks or on sticky-notes. Thus, the specific location to add notes will depend largely on the platform or context in which you are working.

Learn more about Adding Notes here:

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Which one of the following basic patterns of demand is difficult to predict because it is affected by national or international events or because of a lack of demand history reflecting the stages of demand from product development to decline? A) horizontal B) seasonal C) random D) cyclical

Answers

Answer: D) cyclical

Explanation:

Cyclical Demand is difficult to predict because it goes according to the business cycle and hence is affected on a Macro Economic scale by events at a National or International level.

This means that something could be in demand today but the demand could fall or rise sharply based on the stage of the business cycle the economy is in.

A cafeteria buys muffins daily. Demand varies Uniformly between 30 and 50 muffins per day. The cafeteria pays $.20 per muffin and charges $.80 per muffin. Unsold muffins are discarded at the end of the day. A) Find the optimal stocking level and the stock-out risk for that quantity.

Answers

Answer:

The optimal stocking level is 45 muffins.

Explanation:

First we have to calculate the Overage cost Co = Purchase price - Salvage value = $0.2 - 0 = $0.2

Then the Underage cost Cu = Selling price - Purchase price =$0.80 - $0.2 = $0.60

Service level = Cu / (Cu + Co) = $0.60/($0.60+$0.2) = $0.75

Hence, optimal stocking level = Minimum demand + Service level *(Maximum demand - Minimum demand)

optimal stocking level = 30 + 0.75*(50-30) = 45

The optimal stocking level is 45 muffins.

Optimal stocking level = 68.75 Muffins

Oahu Kiki tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each month, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume Oahu Kiki’s records show the following for the month of January. Sales totaled 310 units.Date Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Beginning Inventory January 1 220 80 $17,600
Purchase January 15 310 90 27,900
purchase January 24 270 110 29,700

Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale.

Answers

Answer:

Number = 1,490

Cost of goods available for sale = $75,200

Explanation:

Computing the number as:

Number = (Beginning inventory + Purchases + Purchases) - Sales

Number = (1,220 + 310 + 270) - 310

Number = 1,800 - 310

Number = 1,490

Computing the cost of goods available for sale as:

Cost of goods available for sale = Total cost of beginning inventory + Total Cost of purchase + Total Cost of purchase

Cost of goods available for sale = $17,600 + $27,900 + $29,700

Cost of goods available for sale = $75,200

In December 2016, Learer Company's manager estimated next year's total direct labor cost assuming 50 persons working an average of 2,500 hours each at an average wage rate of $20 per hour. The manager also estimated the following manufacturing overhead costs for 2017 Indirect labor Factory supervision Rent on factory building Factory utilities Factory insurance expired Depreciation-Factory equipment 494, 000 Repairs expense-Factory equipment Factory supplies used Miscellaneous production costs 50,000 Total estimated overhead costs $1,500, 000 $ 333, 200 128,000 154, 000 102,000 82, 000 74,000 82,800 At the end of 2017, records show the company incurred $1,600,000 of actual overhead costs. It completed and sold five jobs with the following direct labor costs: Job 201, $618,000, Job 202, $577,000; Job 203, $312,000; Job 204, $730,000, and Job 205, $328,000. In addition, Job 206 is in process at the end of 2017 and had been charged $31,000 for direct labor. No jobs were in process at the end of 2016. The company's predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor cost

Answers

Answer: The answer is ($76,280,000)

Explanation:

POAR = Budgeted Overhead / Budgeted labour cost

Total direct labour cost = hours worked × wage rate per hour

Hours worked = 2,500 hours , wage rate per hour = $20

= 2,500 × 20

= $50,000

Budgeted Overhead = $1,500,000, Budgeted labour cost = $50,000

= 1,500,000 / 50,000

= 30 × actual activity

Actual activity direct labour = 618,000 +577,000 + 310,000 + 730,000 + 328,000 + 31,000 = 2,596,000

Overhead absorbed = 30 × 2,596,000

= 77,880,000

Actual Overhead = 1,600,000

Actual Overhead - Overhead absorbed

= 1,600,000 - 77,880,000

= ($76,280,000)

Since the overhead absorbed is greater than actual overhead, this is known as over absorption.