Structure and function of cellulose?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Cellulose is a major component of tough cell walls that surround plant cells, and it's what makes plant stems, leaves, and branches so strong. ... This forms long, cable-like structures, which combine with other cellulose molecules and is what produces such a strong support structure.

Explanation:

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

Cellulose, a tough, fibrous, and water-insoluble polysaccharide, plays an integral role in keeping the structure of plant cell walls stable.

Explanation:

Cellulose chains are arranged in microfibrils or bundles of polysaccharide that are arranged in fibrils (bundles of microfibrils), which in turn make up the plant cell wall.


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During an experiment, a student adds 2.90 g CaO to 400.0 mL of 1.500 M HCl . The student observes a temperature increase of 6.00 °C . Assuming that the solution's final volume is 400.0 mL , the density is 1.00 g/mL , and the heat capacity is 4.184 J/g⋅°C , calculate the heat of the reaction, ΔHrxn .
What are four properties of water?

Solve the following problem:

Answers

Answer:

Option 3.

Explanation:

Isomerism is a phenomenon where by two or more compounds have the same molecular formula but different structural patterns.

Geometric Isomerism is a type of Isomerism that occurs within a double bond i.e Geometric isomers have different arrangement within the double bond.

Considering the options given above,

The 1st option is exactly the same as the compound only, it is inverted.

The 2nd option is still the same as the compound, only it is laterally inverted.

The 3rd option satisfy geometric Isomerism as the arrangement differ from the compound in the double bond.

The 4th option is entirely a saturated compound in which geometric Isomerism is not possible.

Please help I need help fast

Answers

B.
Pretty much common sense.

What is shown by a half-reaction?A. oxidation or reduction of an elementB. neutralization of an ion or moleculeC. decomposition of an ion or moleculeD. none of the above

Answers

Answer

A. oxidation or reduction of an element

Explanation

A half reaction can be either oxidation or reduction reaction from a REDOX reaction.

Question 4What is the sum of these two reactions? Write your answer below, but don't worry about formatting with subscripts-Do write chemical formulas with
proper atomic symbols, though (e.g., write CuCl2, not CUCL2).
(1) Ca + 2HCl - CaCl2 + H2
(2) CaCl2+H2O = CaO + 2HCl

Answers

Answer:

Ca +H_2O \rightarrow + H_2 + CaO

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, considering the given two reactions, when we add them, we obtain:

Ca + 2HCl +CaCl_2 +H_2O \rightarrow CaCl_2 + H_2 + CaO+2HCl

Thus, we can simplify both hydrochloric acid and calcium chloride as they are both sides to obtain:

Ca +H_2O \rightarrow H_2 + CaO

Best regards.

5. The partition coefficient of Compound A is 7.5 in dichloromethane (a.k.a. methylene chloride) with respect to water. a. If 5 grams of Compound A were dissolved in 100 mL of water, how much of Compound A would be extracted with four 25-mL portions of dichloromethane

Answers

Answer:

4.93g are extracted

Explanation:

Partition coefficient (P) is defined as the ratio of solute dissolved in the organic solvent and the solute dissolved in the aqueous phase.

That is:

P = 7.5 = Concentration in dichloromethane / Concentration in water.

Knowing this, in the first extraction with 25mL of dichloromethane you will extract:

7.5 = (X/25mL) / (5g - X) / 100mL

Where X is the amount of compound A that is extracted.

7.5 = 100X / (125 - 25X)

937.5 - 187.5X = 100X

937.5 = 287.5X

3.26g of A are extracted in the first extraction.

In water will remain 5g - 3.26g = 1.74g

In the second extraction you will extract:

7.5 = (X/25mL) / (1.74g - X) / 100mL

7.5 = 100X / (43.5 - 25X)

326.25 - 187.5X = 100X

326.25 = 287.5X

1.13g are extracted in the second extraction.

And remain: 1.74g - 1.13g = 0.61g

In the third extraction you will extract:

7.5 = (X/25mL) / (0.61g - X) / 100mL

7.5 = 100X / (15.25 - 25X)

114.375 - 187.5X = 100X

114.375 = 287.5X

0.40g are extracted in the third extraction.

And remain: 0.61g - 0.40g = 0.21g

In the second extraction you will extract:

7.5 = (X/25mL) / (0.21g - X) / 100mL

7.5 = 100X / (5.25 - 25X)

39.375 - 187.5X = 100X

39.375 = 287.5X

0.14g are extracted in the fourth extraction.

Thus, after the three extractions you will extract: 0.14g + 0.40g + 1.13g + 3.26g = 4.93g are extracted

Final answer:

The process involves using the partitioncoefficient to determine how much of Compound A will prefer the dichloromethane solvent over the water. Following a calculation process through four rounds of extraction, it is concluded that approximately 4.999g of Compound A will be extracted using four 25mL portions of dichloromethane.

Explanation:

The partition coefficient of a compound is a measure of how much it prefers one solvent over another. Given that the partition coefficient of Compound A is 7.5 in dichloromethane with respect to water, we can predict how much of this compound could be extracted using four separate 25 mL portions of dichloromethane.

Here's the step-by-step calculation process:

  1. We start with 5 grams of Compound A in 100 mL of water. Given the partition coefficient, in the initial phase, 5/(7.5+1)=0.625g remains in water and 7.5/8.5*5=4.375g goes into the dichloromethane.
  2. After one extraction with 25ml of dichloromethane, the amount left in the water will be 0.625g*1/(7.5+1)=0.069g.
  3. After the second extraction: 0.069g*1/(7.5+1) = 0.008g.
  4. After the third extraction: 0.008g*1/(7.5+1) = 0.0009g.
  5. After the fourth extraction: 0.0009g*1/(7.5+1) = 0.0001g.

In total, around 4.999g of compound A will be extracted using four 25mL portions of dichloromethane.

Learn more about Partition Coefficient here:

brainly.com/question/31607446

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Which of the following statements is true with regard to transverse and longitudinal waves?Group of answer choices

Both transverse waves and longitudinal waves have motion parallel to velocity.

Both transverse waves and longitudinal waves have motion perpendicular to velocity.

Transverse waves have motion parallel to velocity, while longitudinal waves have motion perpendicular to velocity.

Transverse waves have motion perpendicular to velocity, while longitudinal waves have motion parallel to velocity.

Answers

The true statement is that Transverse waves have motion perpendicular to

velocity, while longitudinal waves have motion parallel to velocity.

What is a wave?

This is a disturbance which travels through a medium and transports

energy in the process.

Transverse waves have motion which are perpendicular to the velocity

while the longitudinal waves move in the direction of the velocity which is

why they are regarded as being  parallel to each other.

Read more about Waves here brainly.com/question/15663649

Answer:

D (The last answer)

Explanation:

In a transverse wave, particles oscillate perpendicular to the direction of wave motion.

In a longitudinal wave, the oscillations of particles are parallel to the direction of propagation.