Answer:
A light-year is the distance light travels in one year.
Answer:
Explanation:
a unit of astronomical distance equivalent to the distance that light travels in one year, which is 9.4607 × 1012 km (nearly 6 million million miles).
Answer:
v = 3.951 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a ball, m = 6.5 kg
Radius of the circle, r = 0.9 m
Angular speed of the ball,
Let v is the tangential speed of the ball. It is given in terms of angular speed is follows :
So, the tangential speed of the ball is 3.951 m/s.
b. tension and gravity
c. tension, gravity, and the centripetal force
d. tension, gravity, the centripetal force, and friction
The forces directly acting on the ball hanging from a rear-view mirror while a car drives in a circle are tension, gravity, and the centripetal force.
The correct answer is c. tension, gravity, and the centripetal force.
When the car is driving in a circle, the ball experiences both tension and gravity. The tension in the string is what keeps the ball from falling, while gravity pulls the ball downward.
In addition to tension and gravity, the ball also experiences the centripetal force. This force is directed towards the center of the circular motion and keeps the ball moving in a circular path.
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Answer:
a) W₁ = - 127 J, b) W₂ = 148.18 J, c) = 3.43 m/s and d)
= 3.43 m / s
Explanation:
The work is given the equation
W = F. d
Where the bold indicates vectors, we can also write this expression take the module of each element and the angle between them
W = F d cos θ
They give us displacement, let's use Newton's second law to find strength, like the block has an equal acceleration (a = g / 7). We take a positive sign down as indicated
W-T = m a
T = W -m a
T = mg -mg/7
T = mg 6/7
T = 3.6 9.8 6/7
T = 30.24 N
Now we can apply the work equation to our problem
a) the force of the cord is directed upwards, the displacement is downwards, so there is a 180º angle between the two
W₁ = F d cos θ
W₁ = 30.24 4.2 cos 180
W₁ = - 127 J
b) the force of gravity is directed downwards and the displacement is directed downwards, the angle between the two is zero (T = 0º)
W₂ = (mg) d cos 0º
W₂ = 3.6 9.8 4.2
W₂ = 148.18 J
c) kinetic energy
K = ½ m v²
Let's calculate speed with kinematics
² = vo² + 2 a y
v₀ = 0
a = g / 7
² = 2g / 7 y
= √ (2 9.8 4.2 / 7)
= 3.43 m/s
We calculate
K = ½ 3.6 3.43²
K = 21.18 J
d) the speed of the block and we calculate it in the previous part
= 3.43 m / s
Answer:
q = 8.85 x 10⁻¹¹ C
Explanation:
given,
Electric field, E = 1.18 N/C
distance, r = 0.822 m
Charge magnitude = ?
using formula of electric field.
k is the coulomb constant
q = 8.85 x 10⁻¹¹ C
The magnitude of charge is equal to q = 8.85 x 10⁻¹¹ C
Answer:
Fundamental frequency= 174.5 hz
Explanation:
We know
fundamental frequency=
velocity =
mass per unit length==0.00427
Now calculating velocity v=
=244.3
Distance between two nodes is 0.7 m.
Plugging these values into to calculate frequency
f = =174.5 hz