A capacitor consists of two closely spaced metal conductors of large area, separated by a thin insulating foil. It has an electrical capacity of 3000.0 μF and is charged to a potential difference of 60.0 V. Calculate the amount of energy stored in the capacitor. Tries 0/20 Calculate the charge on this capacitor when the electrical energy stored in the capacitor is 6.53 J. Tries 0/20 If the two plates of the capacitor have their separation increased by a factor of 5 while the charge on the plates remains constant, by what factor is the energy stored in the capacitor increased?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

1 = 5.4 J

2 = 0.1979 C

3 = 5

Explanation:

Energy in a capacitor, E is

E = 1/2 * C * V²

E = 1/2 * 3000*10^-6 * 60²

E = 1/2 * 3000*10^-6 * 3600

E = 1/2 * 10.8

E = 5.4 J

E = Q²/2C = 6.53 J

E * 2C = Q²

Q² = 6.53 * 2 * 3000*10^-6

Q² = 13.06 * 3000*10^-6

Q² = 0.03918

Q = √0.03918

Q = 0.1979 C

The Capacitor, C is inversely proportional to the distance of separation, D. Thus, if D is increased by 5 to be 5D, then C would be C/5. And therefore, our energy stored in the capacitor is increased by a factor of 5.


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When you blow some air above a paper strip, the paper, rises. This is because 1.) the air above the paper moves faster and the pressure is lower 2.) the air above moves faster and the pressure is higher 3.) the air above the paper moves faster and the pressure remains constant 4.) the air above the paper moves slower and the pressure is higher 5.) the air above the paper moves slower and the pressure is lower

Answers

The correct option is option (1)

The faster movement of air on the upper surface of the paper creates lower pressure above the paper.

Pressure difference:

The movement of air is always from a region of higher pressure to a region of lower pressure.

As we blow air above the paper strip a low pressure is created above the strip due to the fast movement or high speed of the air. And the pressure below the strip is higher in comparison to the pressure above since the air below is not moving.

So, due to the pressure difference, a force is generated on the paper strip by the air from the lower surface to the upper surface.

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This is happened because "the air" above "moves faster" and "the pressure" is "lower".

Option:  1

Explanation:

Air movement take place from the region where air pressure is more than the region where the pressure is low. When we "blow" air above the "paper strip" paper rises because "low pressure" is created above the strip as high speed winds always travel with reduced air pressure. Hence due to higher air pressure below the strip, it is pushed upwards. This difference in pressure results into fast air moves. This happen because "speed" of the wind depends on "the difference between the pressures" of the air in the two regions.

An unstable atomic nucleus of mass 1.82 10-26 kg initially at rest disintegrates into three particles. One of the particles, of mass 5.18 10-27 kg, moves in the y direction with a speed of 6.00 106 m/s. Another particle, of mass 8.50 10-27 kg, moves in the x direction with a speed of 4.00 106 m/s. (a) Find the velocity of the third particle.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using Conservation of momentum (total final momentum of system is)

m1•v1f + m2•v2 f + m3•v3 f=0

and it must be zero to equal the original momentum( since the original body is at rest).

Given that

original mass M=1.82×10^-26

First disintegrate mass m1=5.18×10^-27kg

In y direction V1f=6×10^6 I'm/s

Second disintegrate mass m2=8.5×10^-27kg

In x direction V2f=4×10^6 im/s

Then the third disintegrate will be

m3=M-m1-m2

m3=1.82×10^-26-5.18×10^-27-8.5×10^-27

m3=4.52×10^-27

And the velocity is unknown

Now using the formula above

m1•v1f + m2•v2 f + m3•v3 f=0

m3•V3f= - m1•v1f - m2•v2 f

4.52E-27V3f=-5.18E-27×6E6j - 8.5E-27×4E6 i

Divide thorough by 4.52E-27

V3f= - 6.88×10^6j - 7.52×10^6i

V3f= - 7.52×10^6i - 6.88×10^6j

The final velocity of the third mass disintegrate is 6.88×10^6j - 7.52×10^6i m/s

Name at 2 areas of physics that make video games possible

Answers

Answer:

projectiles

electromagnetic

Answer:

Explanation:

física cuántica y  Quantum Moves

A 72.0-kg person pushes on a small doorknob with a force of 5.00 N perpendicular to the surface of the door. The doorknob is located 0.800 m from axis of the frictionless hinges of the door. The door begins to rotate with an angular acceleration of 2.00 rad/s 2 . What is the moment of inertia of the door about the hinges?

Answers

Answer:

Moment of inertia will be I=2kgm^2

Explanation:

We have given mass of the person m = 72 kg

Radius r = 0.8 m

Force is given  F = 5 N

Angular acceleration \alpha =2rad/sec^2

Torque is given by \tau =F* r=5* 0.8=4N-m

We know that torque is also given by

\tau =I\alpha, here I is moment of inertia and \alpha is angular acceleration

So 4=I* 2

I=2kgm^2

Average wavelength of radio waves​

Answers

The average wavelength of radio waves ​ranges from roughly two millimeters to more than 150 kilometers. The wavelengths of radio waves are the longest in the electromagnetic spectrum

What is Wavelength?

It can be understood in terms of the distance between any two similar successive points across any wave for example wavelength can be calculated by measuring the distance between any two successive crests.

It is the total length of the wave for which it completes one cycle.

The wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency of the wave as from the following relation.

C = νλ

They also have the lowest frequencies, ranging from around 4,000 cycles per second, or 3 kilohertz, to roughly 280 billion hertz, or 280 gigahertz.

The wavelengths of radio waves are the longest in the electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from roughly two millimeters to more than 150 kilometers.

To learn more about wavelength from here, refer to the link given below;

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Answer:

Radio waves have frequencies as high as 300 gigahertz(GHz)to as low as 30 hertz(Hz).At 300 GHz the corresponding wavelength is 1mm and at 30Hz is 10,000 km

A 3.00-kg object has a velocity 1 6.00 i ^ 2 2.00 j ^2 m/s. (a) what is its kinetic energy at this moment? (b) what is the net work done on the object if its velocity changes to 1 8.00 i ^ 1 4.00 j ^

Answers

(a) The velocity of the object on the x-axis is 6 m/s, while on the y-axis is 2 m/s, so the magnitude of its velocity is the resultant of the velocities on the two axes:
v= √((6.00m/s)^2+(2.00 m/s)^2)=6.32 m/s
And so, the kinetic energy of the object is
K= (1)/(2)mv^2= (1)/(2)(3.00 kg)(6.32 m/s)^2=60 J

(b) The new velocity is 8.00 m/s on the x-axis and 4.00 m/s on the y-axis, so the magnitude of the new velocity is
v= √((8.00 m/s)^2+(4.00 m/s)^2)=8.94 m/s
And so the new kinetic energy is
K= (1)/(2)mv^2= (1)/(2)(3.00 kg)(8.94 m/s)^2=120 J

So, the work done on the object is the variation of kinetic energy of the object:
W=\Delta K=120 J-60 J=60 J

Final answer:

The initial kinetic energy of the 3.00-kg object traveling at a velocity of 2.00 m/s is 6.00 Joules. When the object's velocity changed to 4.47 m/s, its kinetic energy became 30.02 Joules. Hence, the net work done on the object is 24.02 Joules.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of any object can be calculated using the formula KE = 0.5 * m * v^2, where m is the object's mass and v is its velocity. For the 3.00-kg object with a velocity of 6.00 i ^ 2 and 2.00 j ^2 m/s, its velocity magnitude would be the square root of (6.00^2 + 2.00^2), which is 2.00 m/s. Plugging the values into the formula, the kinetic energy (a) would be 0.5 * 3.00 * 2.00^2 = 6.00 Joules.

The net work done on an object (b) can be obtained by finding the change in kinetic energy when the object’s velocity changes to 8.00 I and 4.00 j. The final velocity's magnitude would be the square root of (8.00^2 + 4.00^2), which is 4.47 m/s. Hence, the final kinetic energy is 0.5 * 3.00 * 4.47^2 = 30.02 Joules. Therefore, the net work done equals the change in kinetic energy, which is 30.02 - 6.00 = 24.02 Joules.

Learn more about Kinetic Energy and Work here:

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