Answer:
c.The addition of a water molecule breaks a bond between sugar mono-mers.
Explanation:
Hydrolysis refers to reaction with water. When water molecules are added to carbohydrates, the bonds between the sugar monomers are broken. This is the chemical reaction known as hydrolysis reaction.
Generally, since carbohydrates are polymers we can say that hydrolysis reactions result in the breakdown of carbohydrate polymers into sugar monomers by using water molecules
The statement which best describes the hydrolysis of carbohydrates is: c. The addition of a water molecule breaks a bond between sugar mono-mers.
Biological macromolecules can be defined as a very large molecule (structure) that comprises covalently bonded organic atoms and smaller molecular structures (monomers).
Biological macromolecules are grouped into four (4) main categories and these includes;
Carbohydrates are contained in energy-giving foods and they aid in the proper functioning of muscles, nervous system and other organs found in the body of a living organism such animals and human beings.
Hydrolysis can be defined as a double chemical decomposition of a compound that involves the addition of both the hydroxide anion and hydrogen cation of water and the splitting of one or more chemical bonds.
Hence, hydrolysis of carbohydrates is the addition of a water molecule in order to break a chemical bond between sugar monomers.
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Click on the correct answer(s)
A
Circulatory System
B
Skeletal System
C
Nervous System
D
Muscular System
Answer:
Communicable disease or also known as infectious disease is the spread of disease from one person to another in a variety of ways: through air, contact with bodily fluids, discharges or blood, direct contact, and bites. Through the years, medical science had created lots of ways to control and prevent the spread of such diseases. One of these is the development of Immunization. Immunization works by preparing the body to fight foreign microorganisms that may harm the body. This boosts the body's natural defense against bacteria and virus by allowing the body to release more antibodies. This would enable to body to recognize the possible virus or bacteria that might invade inside the system.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is B: Haplorhines have better color vision.
Explanation:
Haplorhines are known as dry-nosed while Strepsirhines are known as wet-nosed. Haplorhines and Strepsirhines are two different kind of primates but they have different characteristics such as variation of the brain size, because Haplorhines have bigger brain than Strepsirhines, Haplorhines do not have the enzyme in charge of producing Vitamin C while Strepsirhines have it. Haplorhines have a more developed vision than Strepsirhines. In this sense, Haplorhines possess a layer called tapetum lacidum which allows them to see at night when the light is low, while Haplorhines do not possess tapetum lacidum but, they have something called fovea, which help the to see during the day and have a vision color which is not a feature of Strepsirhines.
Haplorhines and Strepsirrhines are two main classifications of the Order Primates. Strepsirrhines are the wet-nosed primates, primarily nocturnal with larger olfactory centers. Haplorhines, dry-nosed primates, are often diurnal, rely more on vision and need vitamin C from their diet.
The Order Primates is segregated into two groups: Strepsirrhini (“turned-nosed”) and Haplorhini (“simple-nosed”) primates.
Strepsirrhines, also known as the wet-nosed primates, include prosimians like bush babies and pottos of Africa, the lemurs of Madagascar, and the lorises of Southeast Asia. These primates are primarily nocturnal, have larger olfactory centers in the brain, and tend to be smaller in size with smaller brains compared to anthropoids.
On the other hand, Haplorhines, or dry-nosed primates, include tarsiers and simians (New World monkeys, Old World monkeys, apes, and humans). Typically, Haplorhines are diurnal, rely more on their vision, and lack enzymes to produce vitamin C, thus, needing to get it from their food. Distinctive anatomical traits of strepsirrhines include a grooming claw on their second toe and protruding incisors forming a toothcomb. Haplorhines further diversify into Simiiformes and Tarsiiformes with distinctions being narrow nostrils, non-existent or functional tails, and their habitat.
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I would need some answer choices.
A.)in the reverse direction of the strip of magnetized rock next to it
B.)to match the polarity of the strip of magnetized rock next to it
C.)according to Earth’s existing magnetic field
D.)in the reverse direction of Earth’s existing magnetic field
Answer: C.)according to Earth’s existing magnetic field
Explanation:
Earth acts as a huge bar magnet. It has strong magnetic field due to presence of molten iron and nickle present in its outer core. A magnetic object acquires magnetic properties when placed in a magnetic field for a while.
Basalt is a volcanic rock. It is formed due to rapid cooling of lava on the surface of Earth. It contains iron oxides, iron-titanium oxides. Because of these oxides, Basalt can acquire strong magnetic properties. The domains align in the same direction as the Earth's magnetic field.
Thus, when new basalt forms along mid-ocean ridges, it becomes magnetized C.) according to Earth’s existing magnetic field
Answer;
When elements form a compound, the bonds and structure of the elements change.
Explanation;
-Elements are substances (such as oxygen and hydrogen) that can't be split into simpler substances using chemical means. They contain only one kind of an atom. A compound on the other hand is a substance that is formed when two or more elements are chemically joined.
-A compound's properties may differ greatly from those of its component elements. For example; at room temperature both oxygen (O2) and hydrogen (H2) are gases, while water (H2O) is liquid. This means that when elements form a compound, the bonds and structure of the elements change. The atoms in a compound are joined chemically using chemical bonds, such as covalent bonds, ionic bond and hydrogen bonds among others.