Answer: Liquid state
Explanation:
There are three states of matter named as solid , liquid and gas.
Solids have fixed shape and fixed volume as the molecules are strongly bonded to each other.
Liquids have fixed volume but no fixed shape as the molecules are weakly bonded to each other.
Gases have neither fixed shaped nor fixed volume as the molecules are very weakly bonded to each other.
B. Non-metals tend to have high ionization energy and high electronegativity.
O C. Non-metals tend to have low ionization energy and low electronegativity.
D. Non-metals tend to have high ionization energy and low electronegativity.
The statement about non-metals that is correct is B. Non-metals tend to have high ionization energy and high electronegativity.
A non-metal doesn't she the characteristics of a metal. It has poor thermal and electrical conductivity. Also, non-metals have a low melting point and low density.
On the other hand, mon-metals have high ionization energy, high electronegativity, and high electron affinity. When there react with other elements, they gain electrons.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option B, that is, non-metals tend to exhibit high electronegativity and ionization energy.
Explanation:
A chemical element, which is primarily devoid of the feature of metal is termed as a non-metal. A non-metal generally exhibit poor electrical and thermal conductivity and is brittle in solid-state. The non-metals generally possess a comparatively low boiling and melting point and also has low density.
Chemically, the non-metals exhibit comparatively high electron affinity, high electronegativity, and high ionization energy. Upon reaction with other elements and chemical compounds, these elements share or gain electrons. The non-metals are typically seventeen in number and are differentiated into two kinds, that is, noble gases and reactive non-metals.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula of water is H₂O.
1. Calculate the molar mass of water
2 H = 2 × 1.008 = 2.016 u
1 O = 1 × 16.00 = 16.00 u
MM = 18.02 u
2. Mass of hydrogen
\text{Mass of H} = \text{92.0 g water} \times \dfrac{\text{2.016 g H}}{\text{18.02 g water }} = \textbf{10.29 g H}
3. Mass of 0xygen
A 92 gram sample of water will consist of approximately 10.22 grams of hydrogen and 81.78 grams of oxygen.
Water
consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Therefore, it has a
molecular formula of H2O
. To find the mass of each element in a 92 gram sample, we need to know the molar mass of the elements and the compound. The molar mass of hydrogen (H) is about 1 gram per mole, and oxygen (O) has a molar mass of 16 grams per mole. So, the molar mass of water (H2O) is approximately 18 grams per mole (2*1 + 16). This means that in one mole of water, 2 grams are hydrogen and 16 grams are oxygen. If we scale this up to 92 grams, we find that there are approximately 10.22 grams of hydrogen and 81.78 grams of oxygen.
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