BUSINESS COLLEGE

Fund to Retire Bonds At the beginning of 2019, Shanklin Company issued 10-year bonds with a face value of $1,000,000 due on December 31, 2028. Shanklin wants to accumulate a fund to retire these bonds at maturity by making annual deposits beginning on December 31, 2019. Required: How much must Shanklin deposit each year, assuming that the fund will earn 12% interest a year compounded annually

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

$56,984

Explanation:

We can find the Annuity value by using the annuity formula which is as under:

Future Value = Annuity Value * Annuity Factor

Here

Future Value given is $1,000,000

Annuity Factor at 12% for 10 year bond = [1 - (1 + 12%)^10] / 12% = 17.548735

By putting values in the formula given above, we have:

$1,000,000 / 17.548735 = Annuity Value

Annuity Value = $56,984

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Which of the following reflects diseconomies of scale? A. Marginal product decreases as output increases B. Short-run marginal cost increases as output increases C. Long-Run marginal cost increases as output increases D. Short-run average cost increases as output increases E. As output doubles, long run total cost more than doubles
What are the products of an effectively performed job analysis?
Which of the following is an example of a middle manager?Teller at a bankO Director of marketingO Chief executive officerO Salesperson in a retail store
Delicious Desserts is thinking about ending the production of two types of ice cream. Financial data related to the products is provided below: Rum Raisin Blue Moon Sales $680,000 $573,000Variable expenses 246,000 219.000 Fixed expenses 468,000 364,000If Delicious stops making Rum Raisin ice cream, it estimates it can eliminate 75% of the fixed costs associated with that product. Similarly, if it stops making Blue Moon, it estimates it can eliminate 70% of the fixed costs associated with that product. Given these figures, which of the following statements is true?A) Delicious would be worse off if it discontinues Rum Raisin and would be better off if it discontinues Blue Moon. B) Delicious would be better off if it discontinues Rum Raisin and would be worse off if it discontinues Blue Moon. C) Delicious would be better off if it discontinues both products. D) Delicious would be worse off if it discontinues either product.
The best cost system to use for a company producing a continuous stream of similar items would be a: Group of answer choices Production costing system. Job order system. No cost system is required when jobs are similar. Process costing system.

Marst Corporation's budgeted production in units and budgeted raw materials purchases over the next three months are given below: January February March Budgeted production (in units) 94,000 ? 80,000 Budgeted raw materials purchases (in pounds) 213,800 239,800 295,800 Two pounds of raw materials are required to produce one unit of product. The company wants raw materials on hand at the end of each month equal to 30% of the following month's production needs. The company is expected to have 26,000 pounds of raw materials on hand on January 1. Budgeted production for February should be: rev: 10_27_2016_QC_CS-67319 191,800 units 48,000 units 96,000 units 137,000 units

Answers

Answer:

137,000

Explanation:

Jan Feb March

Units produced 94000 80000

Raw materials 26,000

Raw materials 213800 239800 295800

Ratio of raw material to a product is 2:1

Ending inventory = 30% of next month production

Represent budgeted production in February by F

239800=2F + (80000*2*30%)-(2F*30%)

239800 = 2F +48000 =0.6F

239800-48000=2F-0.6F

191800=1.4F

F= 191800/1.4 =137000

Lily Tucker (single) owns and operates a bike shop as a sole proprietorship. In 2019, she sells the following long-term assets used in her business: Asset Sales Price Cost Accumulated Depreciation Building $234,000 $204,000 $56,000 Equipment 84,000 152,000 27,000 Lily's taxable income before these transactions is $194,500. What are Lily's taxable income and tax liability for the year

Answers

Answer:

Tax Liability = $59,170

Explanation:

Profit on building = 234,000-(204,000-56,000)

Profit on building = $86,000

Loss on equipment = 84,000 - (152,000-27,000)

Loss on equipment = $41,000

Net profit = Profit on building - Loss on equipment

Net profit = $86,000 - $41,000

Net profit = $45,000

Taxable income before transaction = $194,500

Total taxable income = $194,500 + $45,000

Total taxable income = $239,500

According to tax rules

Tax Liability = ($194,500 - $85,650)28% + 17,442 + ($45,000)(25%)

Tax Liability = $47,920 + $11,250

Tax Liability = $59,170

QS 3-7 Adjusting prepaid (deferred) expenses LO P1 For each separate case, record the necessary adjusting entry. On July 1, Lopez Company paid $2,900 for six months of insurance coverage. No adjustments have been made to the Prepaid Insurance account, and it is now December 31. Zim Company has a Supplies account balance of $8,400 at the beginning of the year. During the year, it purchased $3,700 of supplies. As of December 31, a physical count of supplies shows $1,650 of supplies available. Prepare the year-end adjusting entries to reflect expiration of the insurance and correctly report the balance of the Supplies account and the Supplies Expense account as of December 31.

Answers

Answer:

Adjusting Journal Entries:

December 31:

Debit Insurance Expense $2,900

Credit Prepaid Insurance Account $2,900

To record the insurance expense for the year.

Debit Supplies Expense $10,450

Credit Supplies Account $10,450

To record the supplies expense for the year.

Explanation:

a) The whole portion of Prepaid Insurance has expired since payment was made for 6 months on July 1. This covers the period from July 1 to December 31.

b) The total supplies inventory for the year will be $12,100 ($8,400 + 3,700). Since the physical count shows $1,650 of supplies available, it means that the difference $10,450 ($12,100 - 1,650) had been used. This portion is therefore expensed in accordance with the accrual concept.

Final answer:

The necessary adjusting entries for Lopez Company would be debiting Insurance Expenses and crediting Prepaid Insurance. For Zim Company, used supplies would be debited to Supplies Expense and credited to the Supplies account.

Explanation:

The two situations mentioned involve adjusting entries for prepaid and consumed expenses. It is necessary to adjust these periodically to accurately present the financial statements of a company.

In the case of Lopez Company, they paid $2,900 for six months of insurance coverage starting July 1. As it is now December 31, five months of the insurance has been used, with one month still not used (prepaid). Thus, the necessary adjusting entry would be a debit to Insurance Expense of $2,416.67 (5/6 x $2,900) and a credit to Prepaid Insurance of $2,416.67.

For Zim Company, their total supplies for the year is the beginning balance plus additional purchases ($8,400 + $3,700 = $12,100). As of December 31, only $1,650 worth of supplies are still available. This means $10,450 worth of supplies have been used. This would be debited to Supplies Expense and credited to the Supplies account.

Learn more about adjusting entries here:

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Supply and demand for a product are both a linear function of price. Suppose that if a price of $8 is charged, 8 units will be demanded; that if a price of $5 is charged, 20 units will be demanded; that if a price of $3 is charged, 38 units will be supplied; and that if a price of $1 is charged, 26 units will be supplied. For what price will supply equal demand?

Answers

Answer:

At $2 supply and demand are in equilibrium for 32 quantity

Explanation:

We have to solve for the linear equation first, and then calcualte the equilibrium price and quantity

$m = (y_1- y_2)/(x_1-x_2)$

Demand

$\left[\begin{array}{cc}x&y&5&20&8&8\end{array}\right]$

$m = (20- 8)/(5-8) = 12/ -3 = -4$

Then we solve for h

$20 = -4*5 + h \n 20+20 = h \nh = 40$

Demand would be y = -4x +40

We repeat the process with supply

$\left[\begin{array}{cc}x&y&1&26&3&38\end{array}\right]$

$m = (38- 26)/(3-1) = 12/ 2 = 6$

$38 = 6*3 + h \n 38 -18 = h \nh = 20$

Supply is y = 6x + 20

Now we can solve for equilibrium price

$\left \{ {{y = -4x +40} \atop {y = 6x + 20}} \right.$

-4x + 40 = 6x + 20

20 = 10x

x = 20/ 10 = 2 price

And quantity

6 x 2 + 20 = 32

-4x2 + 40 = 32

The following data relates to Mangini Company's estimated amounts for next year. Estimated: Department 1 Department 2
Manufacturing overhead costs $320,000 $400,000
Direct labor hours 65,000 DLH 75,000 DLH
Machine hours 2,000 MH 2,500 MH
Required:
a. What is the company's plantwide overhead rate if machine hours are the allocation base? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$160.00 per machine hour

Explanation:

The plant-wide (blanket ) overhead absorption rate is calculated as follows:

Plant-wide OAR=

Total overheads of all the production departments/ Total machine hours

Plant-wide OAR = $(320,000 + 400,000)/(2,000+2,500) machine hours

=$160.00 per machine hour

A gas station with only one gas pump employs the following policy: If a customer has to wait to buy the gasoline, the price is $3.50 per gallon. If she does not have to wait to buy the gasoline, the price is $4.00 per gallon. Customers arrive according to a Poisson process with a mean rate of 20 per hour. Service times at the pump have an exponential distribution with a mean of 2 minutes. Arriving customers always wait until they can eventually buy gasoline. Determine the expected price (in $) of gasoline per gallon. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The arrival rate (λ) = 20 customers per hour. Since the service times at the pump have an exponential distribution with a mean of 2 minutes, therefore the service rate (μ) = 60 / 2 = 30 customers per hour.

The probability of the no customers being in the system(P₀) is given as:

$P_0=1-(\lambda)/(\mu) =1-(20)/(30)=1-0.67=0.33$

If no customer is in the system we can sell gasoline for $4/gallon to the next customer. The expected price p of gasoline is given by:

$P=P_0*4+(1-P_0)3.5=0.33*4+(1-0.33)3.5=1.32+2.345=3.665$

P = $3.665 per gallon

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