gravity dwn, your hand up and equal to grav
When you hold a book at rest, two forces act upon it: the downward gravitational force exerted by the Earth represented as -14ĵ N and the upward force exerted by your hand that equals 14 N, balancing out the weight of the book. These forces cancel each other out, keeping the book at rest as per Newton's Second Law.
When you hold a book at rest in your hand, two primary forces are acting upon it. These are the gravitational force, which is the book's weight pulling it downwards, and the force exerted by your hand, pushing upwards against the book. The downward gravitational force is caused by the earth's mass attracting the book's mass. This force is represented as -14ĵ N in physics. The force exerted by your hand counters this gravitational pull, allowing the book to remain at rest in your hand.
By Newton's second law, since the book is at rest, the net force acting on the book is zero. Meaning, the gravitational force and the force exerted by your hand cancel each other out. This is represented as: FPH + FEH = 0, where FPH is the force exerted by your hand and FEH is the force exerted by the Earth. With proper calculation, the force exerted by your hand on the book equals 14 N in the upward direction, counteracting the book's weight.
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Answer:
Mass and weight would stay the same. However, the normal force between the person and the ground becomes smaller, making the weight of the person appear smaller.
Explanation:
The mass of an object is an intrinsic property. The mass of the object stays the same regardless of the motion of the object or the forces acting on the object. As a result, when the elevator accelerates downwards, the mass of this person would stay the same.
The weight of an object refers to the gravitational force on this object.
The gravitational force on an object is the product of the mass and the strength of the gravitational field:
.
The gravitational field strength near the surface of the Earth is mostly uniform (.) Since the mass of this person stays the same, the weight of this person would also stay the same.
When a person stands on level ground, forces on this person would include:
The net force on this person would be:
.
Rearrange this equation to obtain an expression for normal force:
.
When the person is not moving, acceleration of the person would be zero. By Newton's Laws of Motion, the net force on this person would also be zero.
In the equation above, the magnitude of the normal force would be equal to the magnitude of weight. It would appear that the normal force on the person is equal in magnitude to the weight of this person.
However, when the person accelerates in the vertical direction, the net force on the person will become non-zero in the vertical direction. Normal force would no longer be equal in magnitude to weight.
Specifically, when the person accelerates downward in this elevator, acceleration of this person would point downward. Net force on this person would also point downward.
In the equation , also points downward. However, because of the negative sign and would be in opposite directions.
Additionally, the magnitude of net force cannot exceed the magnitude of weight. As a result, the magnitude of the sum of these two vectors would be smaller than the magnitude of weight.
The normal force on this object is equal to the sum of these two vectors. As a result, the magnitude of normal force would also be smaller than the magnitude when the person isn't moving. It would appear as if the apparent weight of this person has become smaller than the original value.
b. gravitational force.
c. power.
d. work
Answer:
The correct answer to your question is B. Gravitational force because the force is applied to one object as it is applied to the same direction.
Explanation:
its not work!!!
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im just saying :)
Answer: IT IS NOT GRAVITATIONAL FORCE; I think it’s work
Explanation:
I put gravitational force and got it wrong