Answer:
Force that the output plunger applies to the car; F2 = 3888N
Explanation:
For a hydraulic device, the relationship between the force and the area using Pascal's principle is;
F1/A1 = F2/A2
Where;
F1 is force applied to the input piston
F2 is force that the output plunger applies to the car
A1 is Area of input piston
A2 is area of larger piston
We are given;
R2/R1 = 9
So,R2 = 9R1
F1 = 48N
Area of input piston;
A1 = π(R1)²
Area of output piston;
A2 = π(9R1)²
Since, (F1/A1) = (F2/A2)
Thus;
F1/(π(R1)²) = F2/(π(9R1)²)
If we simplify, π(R1)² will cancel out to give;
F1 = F2/9²
Thus;
F2 = 9² x F1
Plugging in 48N for F1, we have;
F2 = 9² x 48
F2 = 81 x 48
F2 = 3888N
Using the principle of Pascal's law and ignoring the height difference, the output force is found by the formula F2 = F1*(r2/r1)^2. Given F1 is 48N and r2/r1 is 9.0, the output force F2 equates to 3888N.
In the case of a hydraulic jack, the principle of Pascal's law is applied. According to this law, pressure applied at one point of the fluid is transmitted equally in all directions. Therefore, if we ignore the height difference between pistons, the pressure exerted on both pistons would be the same.
Pressure is equal to the force divided by the area, where area equals π times the radius squared (π*r^2). So, the pressure at the input piston (P1) is the force at the input piston (F1) divided by its area (A1): P1 = F1/A1, where A1 = π*(r1)^2.
For the output plunger(P2 = F2/A2), where F2 = force at the output plunger and A2 = π*(r2)^2. By equating the pressures (P1=P2) and simplifying, we find that F2 = F1*(r2/r1)^2, where r2/r1 is given as 9.0. So, the output force F2 would be 48N*(9.0)^2 = 3888N.
#SPJ3
Answer:
Force,
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of the room, l = 4 m
breadth of the room, b = 5 m
Height of the room, h = 3 m
Atmospheric pressure,
We know that the force acting per unit area is called pressure exerted. Its formula is given by :
So, the total force on the floor due to the air above the surface is . Hence, this is the required solution.
Brick is held at a position which is at height 2 m from the floor
Now it is released from rest and hit the floor after t = 4 s
Now the acceleration of the brick is given by
a)
Now in order to find the tension in the string
we can use Newton's law
part b)
Now for the pulley
moment of inertia=
m = 30 kg
R = 2 m
I =
I = 60 kg m^2
Now the angular speed just before brick collide with the floor
v = 1 m/s
Now we will have
L = angular momentum = I w =
L = 60 *
L = 30 kg m^2/s
Answer:
3 min 55 sec is the solidification time if the cylinder height is doubled
7min 40 sec if the diameter is doubled
Explanation:
see the attachment
Answer:
F = 10.8N
Explanation:
Given the mass m = 0.4kg, v1 = 25m/s, v2 = 12m/s and t =0.5s
From Newtown's second law of motion the average force can be found. This law states that the product of the force experienced by a body and the time t of the force acting on the body is equal to the change in momentum of the body. Mathematically it can be stated as follows
F×t = m(v2 – v1)
F = m(v2 – v1)/t = 0.4(25 – 12)/0.5 = 10.8N
a feeling of weightlessness?
Answer:
Astronaut in spacecraft while orbiting earth experience weightlessness because there is no gravity of earth or moon is acting on the body of an astronaut.
while on earth, we experience weight because the gravity of earth is acting on our body which is pulling us downward.
Both spacecraft and the astronauts both are in a free-fall condition.