Answer:
Four moles of electrons
Explanation:
The reactions in a breathalyzer are redox reactions. Fuel cell breathalyzers consists of fuel cells with platinum electrodes. The current produced depends on the amount of alcohol in the breath. Detection of alcohol involves the oxidation of ethanol to ethanoic acid. The two half cells set in the process are;
Anode;
C2H5OH(aq) + 4OH^-(aq) ----------> CH3COOOH(aq) + 3H2O(l) + 4e
Cathode;
O2(g) + 2H2O(l) +4e--------> 4OH^-(aq)
Hence four electrons are transferred in the process.
b. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
c. The pressure in the container will be 100. mm Hg.
d. Only octane vapor will be present.
e. Liquid octane will be present.
Answer:
the final pressure (108.03 mmHg ) inside the container at 339 K is more than the vapor pressure of liquid octane (100 mmHg) at 339 K.
Hence,
b. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
e. Liquid octane will be present.
Explanation:
Given that;
The vapor pressure of liquid octane, C8H18, is 100 mm Hg at 339 K
Initial volume of the container, V1 = 537 mL
Initial vapor pressure, P1 = 68.0 mmHg
Final volume of the container, V2 = 338 mL
Let us say that the final vapor pressure = P2
From Boyle's law,
P2V2 = P1V1
P2 * 338 = 68.0 * 537
338P2 = 36516
P2 = 36516 / 338
P2 = 108.03 mmHg
Thus, the final pressure (108.03 mmHg ) inside the container at 339 K is more than the vapor pressure of liquid octane (100 mmHg) at 339 K.
Hence,
b. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
e. Liquid octane will be present.
B. its speed increases due to air resistance,
C. it moves at a constant speed,
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OD. it moves at a constant velocity
Answer:
The answer is C!
Explanation:
Hope it helps
Answer D
Explanation: did the quiz ψ(｀∇´)ψ
Answer:
0.1775 M
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
Where HA is the unknown weak acid.
At the equivalence point all HA moles are converted by NaOH. First we calculate how many NaOH moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:
That means that in 4.00 mL of the weak acid solution, there were 0.71 weak acid mmoles. With that in mind we can now calculate the concentration:
A property that will NOT change if temperature changes
A property that changes if the amount of substance changes
A property that does NOT change if the amount of substance changes
Help :( pls
Answer:
A property that changes if the amount of substance changes
Explanation:
An extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.
An extensive property changes if the amount of substance changes. For instance, mass and volume are extensive properties as they would vary depending on the amount of substance.
An extensive property is a property that changes if the amount of substance changes. For example, mass and volume are extensive properties. If you have two separate samples of a substance, each with a different amount, their mass and volume would be different. On the other hand, the melting point or boiling point of the substance, which are examples of intensive properties, would not change regardless of the amount of substance.
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Answer:
The strength of a bond depends on the amount of overlap between the two orbitals of the bonding atoms
Orbitals bond in the directions in which they protrude or point to obtain maximum overlap
Explanation:
The valence bond theory was proposed by Linus Pauling. Compounds are firmed by overlap of atomic orbitals to attain a favourable overlap integral. The better the overlap integral (extent of overlap) the better or stringer the covalent bond.
Orbitals overlap in directions which ensure a maximum overlap of atomic orbitals in the covalent bond.
Answer:
THE STRENGTH OF THE BOND DEPENDS ON THE AMOUNT OF OVERLAP BETWEEN THE TWO ORBITALS OF THE BONDING ATOMS
ORBITALS BOND IN THE DIRECTION OR POINT IN WHICH THEY PROTRUDE OR POINT TO OBTAIN MAXIMUM OVERLAP.
Explanation:
Valence bond theory describes the covalent bond as the overlap of half-filled atomic orbital yields a pair of electrons shared between the two bonded atoms. Overlapping of orbitals occurs when a portion of one orbital and the other occur in the same region of space. The strength of a bond is determined by the amount of overlap between the two orbitals of the bonding atoms. In other words, orbitals that overlap more and in the right orientation of maximum overlapping form stronger bonds that those with less overlap and right orientation for maximum overlap. The bonding occurs at a varying distance in different atoms from which it obtains its stable energy caused by the increase in the attraction of nuclei for the electrons.
Orbitals also bond in the direction to obtain maximum overlap as orientation of the atoms also affect overlap. The greater overlap occurs when atoms are oriented on a direct line mostly end to end or side by side between the two nuclei depending on the type of bond formed. A sigma bond is formed when atoms overlap end to end in which a straight line exists between the two atoms that is the internuclear axis indicating the concentrated energy density in that region. Pi bond exits in when overlap occurs in the side -to -side orientation and the energy density is concentrated opposite the internuclear axis.