Answer:
Possible outcome of stock price at end of 6 months (0.5 years)
Outcome 1:
Stock price = 35
Strike price = 45
Payoff call = max{ST - K,0} = max{35-45,0} = 0
Present value =
PV = 0/(1+5%)^0.5 = 0
Outcome 2:
Stock price = 49
Strike price = 45
Payoff call = max{ST - K,0} = max{49-45,0} = 4
Present value =
PV = 4/(1+5%)^0.5 = 3.903
Probability of both outcomes = 0.5
Value of call option = 0.5*0 + 0.5*3.903 = 1.95
Short sale arbitrage opportunity:
Short the stock and buy a call option. Invest the proceeds at 5% for 6 months:
Short stock = +41.6
long call = -1.95
Proceeds = 41.6 - 1.95 = 39.65
Amount after 6 months = 39.65*(1+5%)^0.5 = 40.629
Case 1:
Stock price = 35
Payoff from long call = 0
Buy the stock at market price and close the short stock position = -35
Total payoff = 40.629 - 35 = 5.629
Case 2:
Stock price = 49
Payoff from long call = 49 - 45 = 4
Buy the stock from market price and close the short stock position = -49
Total payoff = 40.629 + 4 - 49 = -4.3708
Present value of payoff from both cases = (0.5*5.629 + 0.5*(-4.3708))/(1+5%)^0.5
= 1.2581/1.0246 = 1.2277
Arbitrage payoff = 1.2277
Answer:
The short sale proceeds in an arbitrage strategy is 1.2277
Explanation:
From the question given,
The Possible outcome of stock price at end of 6 months (0.5 years)
The Outcome is:
The Stock price = 35
The Strike price = 45
The Payoff call = max(ST - K,0) = max(35-45,0) = 0
The Present value = PV = 0/(1+5%)^0.5 = 0
The possible Outcome 2:
The Stock price = 49
The Strike price = 45
The Payoff call = max{ST - K,0} = max{49-45,0} = 4
The Present value =
PV = 4/(1+5%)^0.5 = 3.903
Then,
The Probability of both outcomes = 0.5
Value of call option = 0.5*0 + 0.5 x 3.903 = 1.95
Therefore, the Short sale arbitrage opportunity is:
The Short the stock and buy a call option.
Invest the proceeds at 5% for 6 months:
Short stock = +41.6
long call = -1.95
Proceeds = 41.6 - 1.95 = 39.65
Amount after 6 months = 39.65*(1+5%)^0.5 = 40.629
The Case 1:
Stock price = 35
Payoff from long call = 0
Buy the stock at market price and close the short stock position = -35
The Total payoff = 40.629 - 35 = 5.629
For Case 2:
Stock price = 49
Payoff from long call = 49 - 45 = 4
Buy the stock from market price and close the short stock position = -49
Total payoff = 40.629 + 4 - 49 = -4.3708
The Present value of payoff from both cases = (0.5*5.629 + 0.5*(-4.3708))/(1+5%)^0.5
= 1.2581/1.0246 = 1.2277
Then the Arbitrage payoff = 1.2277
b. arranging the information chronologically according to the date the profits were generated at each location
c. creating sections of the report that represent each geographic region
Answer:
c. creating sections of the report that represent each geographic region
Explanation:
In addition to writing the total value of earnings in the report, what will have to be done is to perform a detailed breakdown of the geographical location of the earnings of each place, grouping by geographic location in case you find more than one place in the region. The different divisions must be carried out according to the power that each division represents when selling and not according to city or state.
Production 30,000 units 24,000 units
Machine-hours 15,000 hours 10,800 hours
Variable overhead cost per machine-hour: $12.00 $11.25
What is the variable overhead efficiency variance?
a. 51890 favorable
b. $34,830 unfavorable
c. $36.720 unfavorable
e. 512.240 unfavorable
Answer:
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $14,400 favorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Budgeted Actual
Production 30,000 units 24,000 units
Machine-hours 15,000 hours 10,800 hours
Variable overhead cost per machine-hour: $12.00 $11.25
To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (12,000 - 10,800)*12
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $14,400 favorable
Answer:
The journal entry to record the dividend declaration is:
June 2, 202x, cash dividends are declared
Dr Retained earnings 4,800
Cr Dividends payable 4,800
The journal entry to record the payment of the dividend would be:
Dr Dividends payable 4,800
Cr Cash 4,800
When we calculate dividends, only outstanding stocks are included in the distribution: total outstanding stocks = issued stocks - treasury stocks = 1,000 - 200 = 800
Answer:1. Maximum transfer price is $60 and it's to be set by the Motel division.
This is the maximum price they will need to get it in the market if they are not buying in-house and it needs to be set by them because it determines the maximum profit it can make from the transaction.
2. The minimum transfer price is $29 and it's to be set by the Furniture division.
This is the production cost and it's still profitable since it has meet his fixed cost at 40,000 unit and the variable cost is $15. The Furniture set the price because it determines the maximum profit it makes from the transaction.
3. Benefit to Motley division is additional profit of $16 per unit for 10,000 units ($31-$15)
Benefit to Furniture division is a reduction in cost of $29 per units on 10000 unit ($60-31)
Benefit to company is the combination of the benefits from both Motly and Furniture division.
Answer:
$9,566.33
Explanation:
We need to determine the present value of the notes receivable using the pv excel function below:
=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)
rate is the interest rate of 12%
nper is the number of years before the amount on the note is received which is 2 years
pmt is the amount of fixed interest(there is no fixed interest in this case)
fv is the future value of the loan in year 2 i.e $100,000
=-pv(12%,2,0,100000)=$79,719.39
Now,after a year 12% interest is applied to the pv:
interest=$79,719.39 *12%=$9,566.33
Answer:
Alpha
Beta
Delta
Epsilon
Zeta
Explanation:
The customers list should be updated and sorted periodically to identify regular customers and those customers with big orders. There are many customers in the list and the list is not sorted according to alphabetical order. Those customers which account for more than or at least 5% of total trade are Alpha, Beta, Delta, Epsilon and Zeta. These are place first in list among other customers.