A stock is selling for $41.60. The strike price on a call, maturing in 6 months, is $45. The possible stock prices at the end of 6 months are $35.00 and $49.00. Interest rates are 5.0%. Given an underpriced option, what are the short sale proceeds in an arbitrage strategy

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Possible outcome of stock price at end of 6 months (0.5 years)

Outcome 1:

Stock price = 35

Strike price = 45

Payoff call = max{ST - K,0} = max{35-45,0} = 0

Present value =

PV = 0/(1+5%)^0.5 = 0

Outcome 2:

Stock price = 49

Strike price = 45

Payoff call = max{ST - K,0} = max{49-45,0} = 4

Present value =

PV = 4/(1+5%)^0.5 = 3.903

Probability of both outcomes = 0.5

Value of call option = 0.5*0 + 0.5*3.903 = 1.95

Short sale arbitrage opportunity:

Short the stock and buy a call option. Invest the proceeds at 5% for 6 months:

Short stock = +41.6

long call = -1.95

Proceeds = 41.6 - 1.95 = 39.65

Amount after 6 months = 39.65*(1+5%)^0.5 = 40.629

Case 1:

Stock price = 35

Payoff from long call = 0

Buy the stock at market price and close the short stock position = -35

Total payoff = 40.629 - 35 = 5.629

Case 2:

Stock price = 49

Payoff from long call = 49 - 45 = 4

Buy the stock from market price and close the short stock position = -49

Total payoff = 40.629 + 4 - 49 = -4.3708

Present value of payoff from both cases = (0.5*5.629 + 0.5*(-4.3708))/(1+5%)^0.5

= 1.2581/1.0246 = 1.2277

Arbitrage payoff = 1.2277

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

The short sale proceeds in an arbitrage strategy is 1.2277

Explanation:

From the question given,

The  Possible outcome of stock price at end of 6 months (0.5 years)

The Outcome  is:

The Stock price = 35

The Strike price = 45

The Payoff call = max(ST - K,0) = max(35-45,0) = 0

The Present value = PV = 0/(1+5%)^0.5 = 0

The  possible Outcome 2:

The Stock price = 49

The Strike price = 45

The Payoff call = max{ST - K,0} = max{49-45,0} = 4

The Present value =

PV = 4/(1+5%)^0.5 = 3.903

Then,

The Probability of both outcomes = 0.5

Value of call option = 0.5*0 + 0.5 x 3.903 = 1.95

Therefore, the Short sale arbitrage opportunity is:

The Short the stock and buy a call option.

Invest the proceeds at 5% for 6 months:

Short stock = +41.6

long call = -1.95

Proceeds = 41.6 - 1.95 = 39.65

Amount after 6 months = 39.65*(1+5%)^0.5 = 40.629

The Case 1:

Stock price = 35

Payoff from long call = 0

Buy the stock at market price and close the short stock position = -35

The Total payoff = 40.629 - 35 = 5.629

For Case 2:

Stock price = 49

Payoff from long call = 49 - 45 = 4

Buy the stock from market price and close the short stock position = -49

Total payoff = 40.629 + 4 - 49 = -4.3708

The Present value of payoff from both cases = (0.5*5.629 + 0.5*(-4.3708))/(1+5%)^0.5

= 1.2581/1.0246 = 1.2277

Then the Arbitrage payoff = 1.2277


Related Questions

The process of planning and managing a firm’s long-term assets is called:______.A. Capital BudgetingB. Agency Cost AnalysisC. Capital Structure
For each of the scenarios, please decide whether there will be an increase or decrease in short-run aggregate supply or if there will be no change. 1. Changes in the healthcare market cause employers to pay significantly more for health insurance they provide employees. 2. The price of lumber, a commodity, rises drastically due to the effect of heavy winter weather in the American Northwest, where much of the world's lumber is grown. 3. The production of a new type of blade for their combine harvesters, a tractor used to harvest crops, has allowed wheat farmers, like Herbert, to increase productivity by 40%.
A company is in its first month of operations. Supplies worth $4,000 were purchased on January 5. At the end of the month supplies worth $3,000 were in hand. What adjusting entry would be made at the end of January?
Huish Awnings makes custom awnings for homes and businesses. The company uses an activity-based costing system for its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity cost pools: Overhead Costs: Production overhead $150,000 Office expense 100,000 Total $250,000 Distribution of resource consumption: Activity Cost Pools Making Awnings Job Support Other Total Production overhead 45% 40% 15% 100% Office expenses 8% 65% 27% 100% The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The amount of activity for the year is as follows: Activity Cost Pool Annual Activity Making awnings 5,000 metres Job support 200 jobs Other Not applicablePrepare the first-stage allocation of overhead costs to the activity cost pools
The Foxmoor Company produces three products, X, Y, and Z, from a single raw material input. Product Y can be sold at the split-off point for total revenues of $63,000 or it can be processed further at a total cost of $36,000 and then sold for $108,000. Product Y: Multiple Choice Should be sold at the split-off point, rather than processed further. Would increase the company's overall net income by $45,000 if processed further and then sold. Would increase the company's overall net income by $108,000 if processed further and then sold. Would increase the company's overall net income by $9,000 if processed further and then sold.

You need to write a report that shows a company's profits by divisions located in regions around the country. You should organize your report by __________. a. incorporating extensive primary data to assure the reader of your credibility
b. arranging the information chronologically according to the date the profits were generated at each location
c. creating sections of the report that represent each geographic region

Answers

Answer:

c. creating sections of the report that represent each geographic region

Explanation:

In addition to writing the total value of earnings in the report, what will have to be done is to perform a detailed breakdown of the geographical location of the earnings of each place, grouping by geographic location in case you find more than one place in the region. The different divisions must be carried out according to the power that each division represents when selling and not according to city or state.

Donkey-Kong Corporation manufactured 30,000 ice chests during August. The overhead cost-allocation base was $12 per machine-hour. The following variable overhead data pertain to September: Budgeted Actual
Production 30,000 units 24,000 units
Machine-hours 15,000 hours 10,800 hours
Variable overhead cost per machine-hour: $12.00 $11.25

What is the variable overhead efficiency variance?

a. 51890 favorable
b. $34,830 unfavorable
c. $36.720 unfavorable
e. 512.240 unfavorable

Answers

Answer:

Variable overhead efficiency variance= $14,400 favorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Budgeted Actual

Production 30,000 units 24,000 units

Machine-hours 15,000 hours 10,800 hours

Variable overhead cost per machine-hour: $12.00 $11.25

To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (12,000 - 10,800)*12

Variable overhead efficiency variance= $14,400 favorable

Arco Corporation declared a cash dividend on June 2 of $6 per common share. The company has 2,000 shares of common stock authorized, 1,000 shares issued, and 200 in the treasury. The entry to record the declaration of the cash dividend increases a(n)

Answers

Answer:

The journal entry to record the dividend declaration is:

June 2, 202x, cash dividends are declared

Dr Retained earnings 4,800

    Cr Dividends payable 4,800

The journal entry to record the payment of the dividend would be:

Dr Dividends payable 4,800

    Cr Cash 4,800

When we calculate dividends, only outstanding stocks are included in the distribution: total outstanding stocks = issued stocks - treasury stocks = 1,000 - 200 = 800

Transfer Pricing Aulman Inc. has a number of divisions including a Furniture Division and a Motel Division. The Motel Division owns and operates a line of budget motels located along major highways. Each year, the Motel Division purchases furniture for the motel rooms. Currently, it purchases a basic dresser from an outside supplier for $60. The manager of the Furniture Division has approached the manager of the Motel Division about selling dressers to the Motel Division. The full product cost of a dresser is $29. While the Furniture Division has been operating at capacity (50,000 dressers per year) and selling them for $60 each, it expects to produce and sell only 40,000 dressers for $60 each next year. The Furniture Division incurs variable costs of $15 per dresser. The Motel Division needs 10,000 dressers per year; the Furniture Division can make up to 50,000 dressers per year. The company policy is that all transfer prices are negotiated by the divisions involved. Required: 1. What is the maximum transfer price? $ Which division sets it? 2. What is the minimum transfer price? $ Which division sets it? 3. Suppose that the two divisions agree on a transfer price of $31. What is the benefit for the Furniture Division? For the Motel Division? For Aulman Inc. as a whole? Benefit to Furniture Division $ Benefit to Motel Division $ Benefit to company $ Check My Work3 more Check My Work uses remaining. Previous

Answers

Answer:1. Maximum transfer price is $60 and it's to be set by the Motel division.

This is the maximum price they will need to get it in the market if they are not buying in-house and it needs to be set by them because it determines the maximum profit it can make from the transaction.

2. The minimum transfer price is $29 and it's to be set by the Furniture division.

This is the production cost and it's still profitable since it has meet his fixed cost at 40,000 unit and the variable cost is $15. The Furniture set the price because it determines the maximum profit it makes from the transaction.

3. Benefit to Motley division is additional profit of $16 per unit for 10,000 units ($31-$15)

Benefit to Furniture division is a reduction in cost of $29 per units on 10000 unit ($60-31)

Benefit to company is the combination of the benefits from both Motly and Furniture division.

On January 1, Song Corp. receives a $100,000, two-year, note receivable from a customer in exchange for payment of goods. The note has a 12% effective interest rate. On December 31, when Song records interest for the year, Song will record

Answers

Answer:

$9,566.33  

Explanation:

We need to determine the present value of the notes receivable using the pv excel function below:

=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

rate is the interest rate of 12%

nper is the number of years before the amount on the note is received which is 2 years

pmt is the amount of fixed interest(there is no fixed interest in this case)

fv is the future value of the loan in year 2 i.e $100,000

=-pv(12%,2,0,100000)=$79,719.39  

Now,after a year 12% interest is applied to the pv:

interest=$79,719.39 *12%=$9,566.33  

An institutional broker wants to review their book of customers to see which are most active. Given a list of trades by customer name, determine which customers account for at least 5% of the total number of trades. Order the list alphabetically ascending by name.

Answers

Answer:

Alpha

Beta

Delta

Epsilon

Zeta

Explanation:

The customers list should be updated and sorted periodically to identify regular customers and those customers with big orders. There are many customers in the list and the list is not sorted according to alphabetical order. Those customers which account for more than or at least 5% of total trade are Alpha, Beta, Delta, Epsilon and Zeta. These are place first in list among other customers.

Other Questions