The number of protons always equals the number of neutrons in all isotopes.
B.
The number of protons never equals the number of neutrons in an isotope.
C.
Different isotopes for the same element will always have the same numbers of neutrons.
D.
Different isotopes for the same element always have the same number of protons.
Answer:
D. different isotopes for the same element will always have the same numbers of neutrons.
Explanation:
An isotope is the different variant of an element that has different number of neutron. There are various elements found in nature that have different isotopes.
Number of neutrons present in atom is different for the same element which makes the mass of one isotope different from the another.
Example of such isotope : Isotope of hydrogen are Protium, Deuterium and Tritium.
Different isotopes for the same element will always have the same numbers of neutrons.
The correct statement about isotopes is C. Different isotopes for the same element will always have the same numbers of neutrons. Isotopes are variants of an element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. The number of protons in an element determines its atomic number, whereas the sum of protons and neutrons determines its atomic mass. So, while isotopes of the same element have the same number of protons, they can have different numbers of neutrons.
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7. Based on the principle of inclusions, the cobbles in conglomerate must have been formed _______ the conglomerate.
8. Geologists use the principle of _______ to justify using fossils in a sample of sedimentary rock to determine the rock’s age.
9. Partings between adjacent beds of sedimentary rock may represent periods of _______, which could range from a few decades to a few centuries.
10. Some graded beds, especially those resulting from deposition by a fast-moving debris flow, are reversed, which means _______ material is at the top instead of at the bottom.
Answer:
Explanation:
5. Limestone typically doesn't accumulate in the ocean at depths below 4,000 meters because below that depth, calcite is ___not preserved ____.
The calcite compensation depth CCD is the depth at which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases beyond that of accumulation.
6. Based on the principle of original horizontality, geologists conclude that layers of sedimentary rock that have been tilted must have been subjected to __tectonic forces_____.
Tectonic forces causes changes in a particle terrain
7. Based on the principle of inclusions, the cobbles in conglomerate must have been formed __earlier than_____ the conglomerate.
The principle of inclusion states that the inclusion is older than the rock that contains it.
8. Geologists use the principle of __fossil and fauna succession _____ to justify using fossils in a sample of sedimentary rock to determine the rock’s age.
The principle of fossil and fauna succession was credited to Williams Smith and it is used for relative dating of a sedimentary sequence. Here, fossils of plants and animals are used to date a sequence.
9. Partings between adjacent beds of sedimentary rock may represent periods of __unconformity _____, which could range from a few decades to a few centuries.
An unconformity is a period of non-depsotion or erosion within a rock layer.
10. Some graded beds, especially those resulting from deposition by a fast-moving debris flow, are reversed, which means ___the oldest____ material is at the top instead of at the bottom.
From the principle of superposition of strata, we know that the oldest layer is at the bottom of the sequence and the youngest is on top.
Answer:
1. high energy
2. deposition
3. Silt
4. limestone
5. Soluble
6. tectonic forces
7. before
8. principle of faunal succession
9. non deposition
10. coarser
O
A. The number of significant digits indicates how many experiments
you performed
O
B. The number of significant digits indicates how spread out your
data are.
) C. The number of significant digits indicates what your average data
value is.
O
D. The number of significant digits indicates how precise your
measurements are
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
It is important to use the correct number of significant numbers when reporting the results of an experiment because they indicate the accuracy of the measurements. Significant numbers in measurement are those that provide fundamental information about uncertainty or accuracy of measurement.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Scientists use significant figures to avoid claiming more accuracy in a calculation than they actually know.