Macinski Leasing Company Leases a new machine to Sharrer Corporation. The machine has a cost of $70,000 and fair value of $95,000. Under the 3 year, non-cancelable contract, Sharrer will receive title to the machine at the end of the lease. The machine has a 3 year useful life and no residual value. The lease was signed on January 1, 2017. Macinski expects to earn an 8% return on its investment, and this implicit rate is known by Sharrer. The annual rentals are payable on each December 31, beginning December 31, 2017.a) Discuss the nature of the lease agreement and the accounting method that each party to the lease should applyb) Prepare amortization schedule suitable for both the lessor and lesseec) Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Macinskid) Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrere) Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer, assuming (1) Sharrer does not know Macinski's implicit rate (Sharrer's incremental borrowing rate is 9%), and (2) Sharrer incurs initial direct costs of $10,000.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Explanation:

amortization schedule:

Date      Lease PMT    Interest    Principal                   Lease Balance

01.01.17                                                                                    95,000

12.31.17  37,534.57     8550         28,984.57                         66,015.43

12.31.18  37,534.57     5,941.39    31,593.18                           34,422.25

12.31.19  37,534.57     3,112.33     34,422.25                                 0

Present value interest factor of annuity for 9% and 3 years = 2.531

Annual payment will be = 95,000/2.531 = $37,534.57

Interest for the 1st year will be = 95,000*0.09 = $8550

Dr Fixed Asset 95,000

Cr Lease Paybale 95,000

31/12/17

Dr Lease Payable  28,984.57                        

Dr Interest 8550

Cr Cash 37,534.57

31/12/18

Dr Lease Payable  31,593.18                          

Dr Interest 5,941.39    

Cr Cash 37,534.57

31/12/19

Dr Lease Payable  34,422.25                                

Dr Interest 3,112.33    

Cr Cash 37,534.57

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The journal entry at commencement of the lease for Macinski includes debit: Lease Receivable $234,618.36, debit: Machine Cost $70,000.00, and credit: Lease Revenue $304,618.36. The journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer includes debit: Machine $304,618.36, credit: Lease Payable $234,618.36, and credit: Cash $70,000.00.

Explanation:

a) The lease agreement between Macinski Leasing Company and Sharrer Corporation is a finance lease because it transfers ownership of the machine to Sharrer at the end of the lease term. Both parties should apply the accounting method for finance leases.

b) To prepare the amortization schedule, we need to calculate the annual lease payment, which is the present value of the future lease payments. We can use the formula PV = PMT x [(1 - (1 + r)^-n) / r], where PV is the present value, PMT is the annual payment, r is the interest rate, and n is the number of periods. Using the given information, we can calculate the annual payment and then prepare the amortization schedule.

c) The journal entry at commencement of the lease for Macinski is:

  • Debit: Lease Receivable $234,618.36
  • Debit: Machine Cost $70,000.00
  • Credit: Lease Revenue $304,618.36

d) The journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer is:

  • Debit: Machine $304,618.36
  • Credit: Lease Payable $234,618.36
  • Credit: Cash $70,000.00

e) The journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer, assuming (1) Sharrer does not know Macinski's implicit rate and (2) Sharrer incurs initial direct costs of $10,000, is:

  • Debit: Machine $304,618.36
  • Debit: Lease Liability (including initial direct costs) $244,618.36
  • Debit: Lease Liability (excluding initial direct costs) $234,618.36
  • Credit: Cash $70,000.00

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A company plans to enclose three parallel rectangular areas for sorting returned goods. The three areas are within one large rectangular area and yd of fencing is available. What is the largest total area that can be​ enclosed

Answers

Answer:

A lot of information is missing, so I looked for similar questions:

  • 1,064 yd of fencing is available

since 1,064 is the perimeter and we have a rectangle, we can write the perimeter equation as: 2L + 2W = 1,064

area = L · W

2W = 1,064 - 2L

W = 532 - L

now we replace in the area equation:

area = (532 - L) · L = -W² + 532W (quadratic equation format)

the value of L as our X coordinate:

L = 532 / 2 = 266

W = 532 - 266 = 266

area = -(266)² + (532 x 266) = -70,756 + 141,512 = 70,756 sq yards

or

area = 266 · 266 = 70,756 sq yards

When you have a rectangle, the largest possible area is a square, where both sides have the same length.

Treynor Pie Company is a food company specializing in high-calorie snack foods. It is seeking to diversify its food business and lower its risks. It is examining three companies—a gourmet restaurant chain, a baby food company, and a nutritional products firm. Each of these companies can be bought at the same multiple of earnings. The following represents information about all the companies. Company Correlation with Treynor Pie Company Sales ($ millions) Expected Earnings ($ millions) Standard Deviation in Earnings ($ millions) Treynor PieCompany + 1.0 $ 170 $ 8 $ 2.0 Gourmet restaurant + .4 64 8 1.3 Baby food company + .4 53 5 1.8 Nutritionalproducts company − .7 71 6 3.6 a-1. Compute the coefficient of variation for each of the four companies

Answers

Answer:

The coefficient of variation for each of the four companies is:

- Treynor Pie Company = 0.25  (2/8)

- Gourmet restaurant = 0.16  (1.3/8)

- Baby food Company = 0.36  (1.8/5)

- Nutritional products Company = 0.16 (1/6)

Explanation:

In finance, the coefficient of variation is a statistical measure that represents the ratio of the standard deviation and the mean of a data series related to the return on investment. It allows investors to determine how much volatility, or risk, is assumed in comparison to the amount of return expected from investments. The lower the ratio of the standard deviation to mean return, the better risk-return trade-off.

Formula:  CV=σ/μ

Where:  

σ = standard deviation

μ = mean

Which of the following statements is true concerning hedge accounting?Hedges of foreign currency firm commitments are used for current sales or purchases.
Hedges of foreign currency firm commitments are speculative in nature.
Hedges of foreign currency firm commitments are used for future sales or purchases.
Hedges of foreign currency firm commitments are used for future purchases only.
Hedges of foreign currency firm commitments are used for future sales only.

Answers

Hedges of foreign currency firm commitments are used for future sales or purchases.

hedge accounting

Hedge accounting is a form of accounting in which inputs to change a security's fair value and its opposing hedge are regarded as one. Hedge accounting seeks to mitigate the volatility caused by the frequent adjustment to the value of a financial instrument, also known as fair value accounting or mark-to-market. This volatility is decreased by merging the instrument and the hedge into a single entry, which offsets the movements of the opposite. Hedge accounting adjusts the fair value of a securities and its opposing hedge with a single entry.

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Why is zero unemployment and zero inflation not ideal for the economy?

Answers

Zero unemployment and zero inflation is not good fpr the economy because inflation is important to keep the economy running.economis t call this sustainable inflation. when there is an inflation , you know that the price will rise in the future. your money is more valuable now since the price is lower then the future thus you sped noe instead of saving. this keeps the economy running.
If unmeployment were zero that would mean no new business could start, no existing business could expand and no one is entering the labor force. shortage of labor like this would increase the wage as the existing business  have to compete for the labors and if wage sgoes up then prices goes up as well: inflation.

15–1. Undue Influence. Juan is an elderly man who lives with his nephew, Samuel. Juan is totally dependent on Samuel’s support. Samuel tells Juan that unless he transfers a tract of land he owns to Samuel for a price 35 percent below its market value, Samuel will no longer support and take care of him. Juan enters into the contract. Discuss fully whether Juan can set aside this contract.

Answers

Answer: It is Voidable

Explanation:

Samuel took advantage of his fiduciary responsibility is taking care of Juan to unfairly influence him to sell him a piece of land at a price 35% below market price. Juan as an old man who is TOTALLY dependant on Samuel, felt he had no choice but to agree as failure to do so will lead to Samuel no longer taking care of him and this could be quite disadvantageous to him.

There was UNDUE INFLUENCE and Coercion in this scenario which means Voluntary consent was lacking.

For this reason, the contract can be voided.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics announced that in January 2013, of all adult Americans, 143,322,000 were employed, 12,332,000 were unemployed, and 89,008,000 were not in the labor force. Use this information to calculate: a. the adult population b. the labor force c. the labor-force participation rate d. the unemployment rate

Answers

Answer:

a. 244,662,000

b. 155,654,000

c. 63.62%

d. 7.92%

Explanation:

a. the adult population

Adult population = Number of employed + Number of unemployed + Number of people not included in labor force

= 143,322,000 + 12,332,000 + 89,008,000

= 244,662,000

b. the labor force

Labor force = Number of employed + Number of unemployed

= 143,322,000 + 12,332,000

= 155,654,000

c. the labor-force participation rate

Labor-force participation rate = Labor force ÷ Adult population × 100

= 155,654,000 ÷ 244,662,000 × 100

= 63.62%

d. the unemployment rate

Unemployment rate = Number of unemployed ÷ Labor force × 100

= 12,332,000 ÷ 155,654,000 × 100

= 7.92%

The Bureau of Labour Statistics announced is:

  • A. The adult population is 244,662,000
  • B. the labour force is155,654,000
  • C. the labor-force participation rate is 63.62%
  • D. the unemployment rate is 7.92%

A. The adult population = Employed + Unemployed + Not in the labour force

The adult population = 143,322,000 + 12,332,000 + 89,008,000

The adult population = 244,662,000

B. The labour force = Employed + Unemployed

The labour force = 143,322,000 + 12,332,000

The labour force = 155,654,000

C. The labor-force participation rate = (Labour force / Adult population) × 100

The labor-force participation rate = 155,654,000 ÷ 244,662,000 × 100

The labor-force participation rate = 63.62%

D. The unemployment rate = Number of unemployed ÷ Labour force × 100

The unemployment rate = 12,332,000 ÷ 155,654,000 × 100

The unemployment rate = 7.92%

Therefore, a. 244,662,000, b. 155,654,000, c. 63.62%, d. 7.92%

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