"Ribosomes are described as the site of protein synthesis. Ribosomes consist of RNA and protein combined into a very particular shape. As a ribosome moves along an mRNA transcript, amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds. The formation of peptide bonds is facilitated by rRNA in the ribosome. Thus, rRNA can be described as a(n)"

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Catalyst

Explanation:

Translation is the second process of gene expression which occurs in the ribosomes of living cells. The ribosome is a complex of Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. Translation occurs when ribosomes attach to the transcribed mRNA molecule to read its codons using the transfer RNA (tRNA's) anticodon. The tRNA then carries amino acid that corresponds the codon it reads to the growing polypeptide chain.

In this process, amino acids are attached to one another forming a peptide bond. This linking of one amino acid to another is facilitated by rRNA's as it helps catalyzes the reaction like an enzyme. Ribosomal RNA catalyzes the reaction that forms a peptide bond between the amino acid in the A site of the ribosome and the growing polypeptide (future protein) in the P site.


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Which organ system is responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the human body?A. digestive system
B. respiratory system
C. circulatory system
D. excretory system

Answers

B. respiratory system

Mid ocean ridges usually form where tectonic plates are.....

Answers

Mid ocean ridges usually form where tectonic plates are diverging.
diverging means to separate in a different direction. 
Ridges occur where two tectonic plates diverge and the mantle pushes up to form new land or ridges as it cools upon coming in contact with the ocean water.

The main pigment that is responsible for the yellow color of urine and the brown color of feces is .

Answers

Answer:

The main pigment responsible for the yellow color of urine and the brown color of feces is called urobilin.

Explanation:

Here's how it works:

1. When red blood cells break down in the body, a molecule called bilirubin is produced. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment.

2. Bilirubin is transported to the liver, where it undergoes further processing.

3. In the liver, bilirubin is conjugated with glucuronic acid, forming a water-soluble compound called bilirubin glucuronide.

4. Bilirubin glucuronide is then secreted into the bile, a digestive fluid produced by the liver.

5. The bile flows into the small intestine, where it aids in the digestion and absorption of fats.

6. In the intestine, bilirubin glucuronide is broken down by bacteria into urobilinogen.

7. Some urobilinogen is reabsorbed into the bloodstream and eventually excreted by the kidneys, giving urine its yellow color.

8. The remaining urobilinogen is further processed by bacteria in the colon, resulting in the formation of urobilin. Urobilin gives feces its brown color.

It's important to note that factors such as hydration levels and certain medications can influence the color of urine. In some cases, a darker yellow color may indicate dehydration, while lighter or clear urine may indicate excessive hydration.

Similarly, changes in diet, certain medications, and underlying health conditions can affect the color of feces. If you notice any significant changes in the color of your urine or feces, it's always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

What makes up all of the living and nonliving things that surround and support you? the atmosphere. the soil. the troposphere. the environment.

Answers

Answer: The environment.

Explanation: The environment consists of both the factors like biotic and abiotic factors. The interaction between these factors defines an environment.

The abiotic factors found in the environment consists of the soil, mountain, water, clouds and other non living parts. The biotic factors of the environment consists of the plants and animals.

Environment consists of both biotic and abiotic factors.

Environment- the conditions that surrounds someone or something. It affects growth, health, progress ,etc.

The bridge is connecting two pieces of land that represents two distinct places. What type of boundary is this?

Answers

Based on the given above, I believe that the type of boundary it presents is the physical boundary. Physical boundary is the most common type and is a naturally occurring barrier between two areas because of the presence of either a river, ocean, mountain ranges, or desert. Hope this answers your question.

Answer:

ITS NOT

Explanation:

CONVERGENT

A fertile hypha that bears spores is called a _____.conidiophore
saprophyte
sporangiophore
mycelium

Answers

A fertile hypha that bears spores is called a sporangiophore. 

Answer:

conidiophore

Explanation:

Similar to a conidiogenic cell (a cell that produces conidia), although this term is generally used to refer to a short or diverse branched hyphane that carries one or more conidiogenic cells.

In general, members of the ‘philum’ Ascomycota grow easily in crops and cover a wide range of livelihoods, there are saprobes, symbionts, parasites or pathogens. They produce ascospores in the teleomorphic state and conidia in the anamorphic. Molds with hyaline and dematia conidia are often called moniliaceae if they have conidia or dark mycelia.

The conidiophores are isolated or gathered in coremios, sporodochs, acérvulas or pycnidia. There are two main mechanisms for spore production. In blastic conidiogenesis, young conidio is recognized before being separated by a wall. In thalamic conidiogenesis the separating wall is formed prior to the differentiation of the conidio. Once mature, the conidia exhibit schizolytic dehiscence when the parts of the double septum separate and rexolytic when the intermediate cell wall is broken.