How many atoms of hydrogen are in 24.4 g of methane?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The number of atom is 3.67*10^24 atoms

Explanation:

Molar mass of methane CH4 is 16.0g/mol

Using this to divide the mass

24.4g/16.0 = 1.525mol

1 mol CH4 contains 1 mol of Carbon C and 4 mol of hydrogen H, so 1.525mol contains 4(1.525)=6.1 molH

Using avogadro number : (6.1mol)(6.02*10^23)

= 3.67*10^24 atoms

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

There are 3.66 × 10^24 hydrogen atoms in 24.4 g of methane (CH4). This is calculated by first finding the number of moles of CH4 and then using Avogadro's number to determine the total number of molecules, which is finally multiplied by 4 (the number of hydrogen atoms per CH4 molecule).

Explanation:

The question asks how many atoms of hydrogen are in 24.4 g of methane (CH4). Methane has a molecular formula of CH4, indicating that each molecule contains 4 hydrogen atoms. The molar mass of methane is 16.04 g/mol (12.01 g for carbon + 4 × 1.008 g for hydrogen).

First, calculate the number of moles of methane:

24.4 g CH4 × (1 mol CH4 / 16.04 g CH4) = 1.52 mol CH4

Then, multiply by Avogadro's number to find the total number of methane molecules:

1.52 mol CH4 × (6.022 × 1023 molecules/mol) = 9.15 × 1023 molecules of CH4

Since each molecule of methane has 4 hydrogen atoms, we get:

9.15 × 1023 molecules CH4 × (4 H atoms/molecule) = 3.66 × 1024 hydrogen atoms.


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Answer:

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