Answer:
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Answer:
The kinetic energy at the 0.500 position is 1.96 J.
Explanation:
Mass of the vase = 0.800 kg
Height from where vase fallen = 0.750 m
Potential energy of vase at 0.750 m:
Kinetic energy of the vase at the point just before it was about to fell:
(absence of motion)
P.E + K.E = 5.88 J + 0 J = 5.88 Joules
Potential energy of vase at 0.500 m:P.E'
Kinetic energy of the vase at the point 0.500 m above the floor: K.E'
As we know, that sum of P.E and K.E remains constant.;
P.E' + K.E' = 3.92 J + K.E' = 5.88 J
K.E' = 5.88 J - 3.92 J = 1.96 J
The kinetic energy at the 0.500 position is 1.96 J.
Answer: The kinetic energy of vase at 0.500 m position is 1.96 J
Explanation:
Law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.
Here, the potential energy of the vase is getting converted into kinetic energy of the vase
So, calculating the potential energy of vase, we use the equation:
P = mgh
where,
m = mass of vase = 0.800 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity =
h = height of vase = (0.750 - 0.500) m = 0.250 m
Putting values in above equation, we get:
At 0.500 m, the potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy of the vase = 1.96 J
Hence, the kinetic energy of vase at 0.500 m position is 1.96 J
Answer:
atoms are neutral or they have equal number of proton and electron but ions can be cation(positively charged) or anion(negatively charged) based on the number of electron the atm lose and gain respectively
An atom is the smallest unit of matter, with a neutral charge. An ion, however, is an atom that has either gained or lost electrons, giving it a net positive or negative charge. The difference between an atom and an ion is thus primarily about their charge.
An atom is the fundamental unit of matter made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons (which carry a negative charge) equals the number of protons (which carry a positive charge). This makes the overall charge of an atom neutral.
An ion, on the other hand, is an atom that has gained or lost electrons, thus it has a net charge, as the number of electrons does not equal the number of protons. Positive ions, or cations, form when an atom loses electrons, and negative ions, or anions, form when an atom gains electrons.
For example, the anion of chlorine is chloride, and the anion of sulfur is sulfide. The difference between an atom and an ion, therefore, lies primarily in their charge, stemming from the shift in the balance between their numbers of protons and electrons.
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The concentration of the hydrogen dissociated into the solution gives the pH. When the solution has a pH of 5.6 then, the concentration of H⁺ is 2.51 × 10⁻⁶.
The estimation of the acidic and alkalinity of the solution based on the amount of the dissociated hydrogen or the hydronium ions in the solution gives the pH.
It is measured with the help of the pH scale that indicates the range of the acids and bases along with neutral. The formula of the pH includes the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. pH is calculated as,
pH = - log [H⁺]
Given,
pH = 5.6
Substituting values above the concentration are calculated as,
pH = - log [H⁺]
5.6 = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = 10⁻⁵°⁶ ≈ 0.0000025
= 2.51 × 10⁻⁶
Therefore, the hydrogen concentration in solution with pH 5.6 is equivalent to 2.51 × 10⁻⁶.
Learn more about pH here:
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Answer:
Hi there!
The answer to this question is 2.5118X10^-6
Explanation:
The formula to solve this is 10^-pH
Increasing the rate of the reverse reaction will cause a shift to the left.
Decreasing the rate of the forward reaction will cause a shift to the left.
Decreasing the rate of the reverse reaction will cause a shift to the right.
Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to LeChatelier principle, any change in the equilibrium of a chemical reaction will result in shifting of equilibrium which is opposing the change.
Therefore, when we increase the rate of the reverse reaction that is, we move towards left side then this will actually cause a shift to the right hand side which is opposing the change.
Thus, we can conclude that increasing the rate of the reverse reaction will cause a shift to the left is not a result when a change to an equilibrium system is applied.