Answer:
B is the answer
Explanation:
548.55 grams of aluminum hydroxide should theoretically form.
Explanation:
Balanced equation for the reaction:
3 NaOH + Al ⇒ Al(OH)3 +3 Na
DATA GIVEN:
mass of NaOH = 842 grams, atomic mass =39.9 grams/mole
mass of Al = 750 grams, atomic mass = 26.9 grams/mole
aluminum hydroxide theoretical yield = ?
Moles of NaOH reacted
number of moles =
putting the values in the equation
NaOH =
= 21.1 MOLES OF NaOH
Al =
= 27.8 moles
from the equation
from 3 moles of NaOH 1 mole of Al(OH)3 is produced
21.1 moles of NaOH will react to give x moles of Al(OH)3
=
7.03 moles of Al(OH)3 is formed.
and
1 mole of Al(OH)3 is formed from 1 mole of Al in the reaction
so, 27.8 Moles will react to give give 27.8 moles of Al(OH)3 limiting reagent of the given reaction is NaOH
mass of Al(OH)3 =7.03 x 78 (atomic mass of Al(OH)3)
= 548.55 grams
theoretical yield from the given data is 548.55 grams
Electrical Energy ____________________ Heat Energy
Light Energy
Mechanical Energy
Nuclear Energy
Chemical Energy
Answer: Mechanical Energy
Explanation:
According of law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It can only transformed from one form to another.
When electric sharpener works by using electrical energy, it is being used to drive the blades of the sharpener and is being converted to mechanical energy which is then converted to heat energy and the sharpener gets warm.
Electrical energy is the energy possessed by virtue of motion of electrons.
Mechanical energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position and motion.
Heat energy is the transfer of thermal energy from hotter body to colder body.
Answer:
The amount of energy lessens
Explanation:
The producer will always have the most energy as it comes directly from the sun and the energy is passed onto each organism as they eat one another. The higher you are the least amount of energy you have! Hope that helps!
Answer:
0.01M
Explanation:
Given paramters:
Volume of FeCl₂ = ?
Concentration = 0.945M
Number of molecules of O₂ = 4.32 x 10²¹molecules
Solution:
The balanced reaction equation is given below:
4FeCl₂ + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃ + 4Cl₂
Now, to solve the problem we use mole relationship between the compounds.
We work from the known to the unknown compounds. Here, the known is the oxygen gas because from the given parameters we can estimate the number of moles of the reacting gas.
number of moles of O₂ =
number of moles of O₂ =
number of moles of O₂ = 0.007mole
now, from the reaction equation we find the number of moles of the FeCl₂:
3 mole of O₂ reacted with 4 moles of FeCl₂
0.007mole of O₂ reacted with = 0.0096mole O₂
Now to find the volume of FeCl₂ we use the expression below;
volume of FeCl₂ =
=
= 0.01L
10.1 milliliters of 0.945 M solution of FeCl2 are required to react completely with 4.32 x10^21 molecules of O2.
Given the balanced chemical equation: 4FeCl2(aq) + 3O2(g) → 2Fe2O3(s) + 4Cl2(g) we know that 4 moles of FeCl2 react with 3 moles of O2. Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23) can be used to convert the given molecules of O2 into moles: 4.32 x 10^21 molecules of O2 is equal to 0.00718 Moles of O2.
Using stoichiometry and the molar ratio from the balanced equation, this amount of O2 would react completely with 0.00958 Moles of FeCl2. Given that the solution is 0.945 M (moles/liter), we can calculate the necessary volume of FeCl2 solution:
Volume = Moles / Molarity, therefore, Volume = 0.00958 Moles / 0.945 M = 0.0101 liters or 10.1 milliliters of 0.945 M solution of FeCl2 are required to react completely with 4.32 x10^21 molecules of O2.
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