Which of the following is least likely to result in product innovations that have near-term commercial application? Multiple Choice development quality function deployment process blueprinting applied research basic research

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Basic research is the least likely to result in product innovation that have near-term commercial application

Explanation:

Basic research, is otherwise called pure research. This is the first step in production innovation. This is followed by "applied research", then "innovation development", then to go for "production-sales-market".

The information gathered here will be very light or a starter. It is not possible to foresee all the outcomes or the benefits which is achieved in the basic research.

We cannot even predict the types of research knowledge which might add a value to the future changes

Related Questions

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Washington inc. issued $705,000 of 6%, 20-year bonds at 98 on January 1, 2009. Through January 1, 2017, Washington amortized $8,200 of the bond discount. On January 1, 2017. Washington Inc. retired the bonds at 102 (after making the interest payment on that date). What is the gain or loss that Washington Inc. would report for the retirement of this bond?
Which of the following best describes why the predicted incremental earnings arising from a given decision are not sufficient in and of themselves to determine whether that decision is worthwhile? A) They do not show how the firm's earnings are expected to change as the result of a particular decision. B) They are not easily predicted from historical financial statements of a firm and its competitors. C) These earnings are not actual cash flows. D) They do not tell how the decision affects the firm's reported profits from an accounting perspective.
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At the beginning of the year, a firm has current assets of $328 and current liabilities of $232. At the end of the year, the current assets are $493 and the current liabilities are $272. What is the change in net working capital?

Answers

Answer:

$125

Explanation:

Computation for the change in net working capital

Using this formula

Change in net working capital =( Ending Current asset- Ending Current liabilities) - (Beginning Current asset- Beginning Current liabilities)

Let plug in the formula

Change in net working capital =

($493 – $272) – ($328 – $232)

Change in net working capital = $221-$96

Change in net working capital =$125

Therefore the Change in net working capital will be $125

Which of the following statements about nonverbal communication is false? Select one: (A) Mastering nonverbal signals will allow you to "read someone like a book." (B) Nonverbal signals can be used to assert both authority and intimacy. (C) A person's voice carries both intended and unintended nonverbal cues. (D) Facial expressions are a primary means of conveying emotions.

Answers

Answer:

(A) Mastering nonverbal signals will allow you to "read someone like a book."

Explanation:

Nonverbal communication refers to all the ways peop`le can communicate without using language like:

tone of voice
gestures
posture
eye contact
body language

It is more probably that people inccur into nonverbal language without know they do so. In most of the time is unconsciosly

Anyway, mastering will not allow you to fully understand people entirely, people are different and they can expresse something but think different. And this is also applicable to nonverbal communication.

Answer:

The false statement is Mastering nonverbal signals will allow you to "read someone like a book."

Explanation:

Nonverbal signals tell us a lot about a person and his behavior and personality, but we cannot say that triumphing can let us flip through someone like a book.

Most of the time, nonverbal signals are inadequate without verbal communication, and nonverbal signals don't tell us with assurance regarding anything.

Learn more about nonverbal communications refer:

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Prescott expects to produce 225,000 basic models and 225,000 professional models. Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rates using activity-based costing. How much overhead is allocated to the basic model? To the professional model?Estimated overhead cost / Estimated qty of the allocation base= Predetermined OH Basic Model Professional ModelManufacturing overhead assembly 264800 195200Manufacturing overhead packaging 55200 227700Total manufacturing overhead cost 320000 422900

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Calculation of Predetermined OH Rate is shown below:

For Materials Handling, it is

= Estimated Overhead Costs ÷ Estimated allocated base Quantity

= $54,000 ÷ 96

= $562.50 per part

For Machine Setup, it is

= Estimated Overhead Costs ÷ Estimated allocated base Quantity

= $204,000 ÷ 60

= $3,400 per setup

For Insertion of Parts, it is

= Estimated Overhead Costs ÷ Estimated allocated base Quantity

= $486,000 ÷ 96

= $5,062.50 per part

Now

Calculation of allocated OH is

For Basic Model:

Allocated OH is

= $562.50 × 32 + $3,400 × 20 + $5,062.50 × 32

= $248,000

For Professional Model:

Allocated OH is

= $562.50 × 64 + $3,400 × 40 + $5,062.50 × 64

= $496,000

Garfield Industries is expanding its operations throughout the Southeast United States. Garfield anticipates that the expansion will increase sales by $1,000,000, and increase the costs of goods sold by $700,000. Depreciation expenses will rise by $50,000 and interest expense will increase by $150,000. The company’s tax rate will remain at 40 percent. If the company’s forecast is correct, how much will net income increase or decrease, as a result of the expansion?

Answers

Answer:

$60,000 increase

Explanation:

The company's additional earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) are subjected to a 40% tax rate. The company's EBIT is:

$EBIT = Sales - Cost+Depreciation\nEBIT = 1,000,000-700,000+50,000\nEBIT =\$350,000$

The change in income is determined as the EBIT minus taxes and interest expense:

$I = \$350,000*(1-0.4) -\$150,000\nI=\$60,000$

Therefore, Garfield Industries experienced a $60,000 increase in its income as a result of the expansion.

Final answer:

The net income will increase by $100,000 as a result of the expansion.

Explanation:

To calculate the net income increase or decrease, you need to subtract the increased costs of goods sold, depreciation expenses, and interest expense from the increased sales. The tax rate of 40 percent should be applied to the resulting amount to calculate the net income. So, the net income increase or decrease can be calculated as follows:

Increased sales: $1,000,000
Increased costs of goods sold: $700,000
Depreciation expenses increase: $50,000
Interest expense increase: $150,000

Net income increase or decrease = (Increased sales - Increased costs of goods sold - Depreciation expenses increase - Interest expense increase) * Tax rate

= ($1,000,000 - $700,000 - $50,000 - $150,000) * 0.40

= $100,000

Therefore, the net income will increase by $100,000 as a result of the expansion.

In the initial Cournot duopoly equilibrium, both firms have constant marginal costs, m, and no fixed costs, and there is a barrier to entry. Show what happens to the best-response function of firms if both firms now face a fixed cost of F Let market demand be p-a -bQ, where a and b are positive parameters with 2 firms. Let q1 and q2 be the amount produced by firm 1 and firm 2, respectively. Assuming it is optimal for the firm one to produce, its best-response function is I. (Properly format your expression using the tools in the palette. Hover over tools to see keyboard shortcuts. Eg., a subscript can be created with the- q1 = character.)

Answers

Answer:

The best response functions are given by

$q_1=(a-m)/(2b)-(q_2)/(2)$

$q_2=(a-m)/(2b)-(q_1)/(2)$

Explanation:

Under no fixed costs the total costs is

$CT_i= mq_i$

for i=1,2. The market demand is given by

$p=a-bQ$

where $Q=q_1+q_2$ is the total production

Firm 1 and 2 will maximize its own profits. Since this firms are symmetric the problems are too

$max\,\Pi_1=p=(a-b(q_1+q_2))q_1-mq_1$

The first order conditions (take derivative of the profit with respect to $q_1$ are given by

$a-2 b q_1-b q_2-m=0$

Then the best-response function for Firm 1 will be

$q_1=(a-m)/(2b)-(q_2)/(2)$

and the solution for Firm 2 would be the symmetric

$q_2=(a-m)/(2b)-(q_1)/(2)$

Now we can add fixed costs, so total costs now look

$CT_i= F+mq_i$ for i=1,2

the profit maximization problem for firm 1 looks now

$max\,\Pi_1=p=(a-b(q_1+q_2))q_1-F-mq_1$

The first order conditions are given by

$a-2 b q_1-b q_2-m=0$

note that this equation is the same as in the absence of Fixed Costs. So the solutions would be the same. Fixed costs don't change the optimal level of production of these firms.

Note that Total Costs are given by fixed costs (F) and marginal costs (m) that depend on the production level of the firm

$CT_i=F+mq_i$

for i=1,2. The market demand is given by

$p=a-bQ$

where $Q=q_1+q_2$ is the total production, so it's the sum of each firms production

Firm 1 will maximize it's own profits

$max\,\Pi_1=p=(a-b(q_1+q_2))q_1-F-mq_1$

The first order conditions (take derivative of the profit with respect to $q_1$ are given by

$a-2 b q_1-b q_2-m=0$

Then the best-response function for Firm 1 will be

$q_1=(a-m)/(2b)-(q_2)/(2)$

and the solution for Firm 2 would be symmetric.

Note that only marginal costs are relevant for getting the best-response function, so adding fixed costs (F) don't change the results

Explanation:

Milo receives a commission of on all sales. If his commission on a sale was , find the cost of the item he sold.

Answers

Answer: $1,256

Explanation:

Milo makes 6% on the sales that he makes.

The $75.36 that he made from this sale is therefore 6% of the cost of the item sold.

Assuming the item was x, the cost is;

6% * x = 75.36

x = 75.36/6%

x = $1,256

The cost of the item that Milo sold can be found by dividing the known commission by the commission rate. In this case, the item cost $1000.

The question of finding the cost of an item based on a known commission is a question of working backwards from the commission to the total sale amount. This can be understood as a simple mathematical problem related to percentages.

If Milo's commission was $100, and the commission rate is 10% (as mentioned in the question), then we can formulate this as x * 0.10 = $100, wherein x represents the total sale amount. To find x, we can rearrange the formula to x = $100 / 0.10, which equals to $1000. Hence, the cost of the item that Milo sold was $1000.

To find the cost of the item Milo sold, set up an equation using the commission rate and the commission earned.

For such more questions on commission

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