Answer: b. there is no net change in the amount of substrates or products.
Explanation:
The reactions which do not go on completion and in which the reactant forms product and the products goes back to the reactants simultaneously are known as equilibrium reactions.
Equilibrium state is the state when reactants and products are present but the concentrations does not change with time.
For a chemical equilibrium reaction, equilibrium state is achieved when the rate of forward reaction becomes equals to rate of the backward reaction.
b. triple point.
c. lambda point.
d. freezing point.
Answer:
The correct answer is Option (2)- Burning up of fossil fuels
Explanation:
Fossils are the remnants of the ancient plants and animals that were buried millions of years ago. Those fuels that are made up of these fossilized matters are commonly termed as fossil fuel. For example, Petroleum, Coal and natural gas. These are the major source of energy.
These fossil fuels are limited in amount and are non-renewable sources of energy. These are exploited rapidly by human beings. This burning up of fossil fuels leads to the production of a large amount of Carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas that causes a significant impact on the atmosphere. The increase in the CO₂ content also leads to an increase in the global temperature of the earth.
In the last 100 years, the CO₂ level in the atmosphere has immensely increased.
Hence, the correct answer is option (2).
Answer:
1 . Nonmetal
2. metal, non metal
3. Ion
4. positive
1. Double-Replacement reactions
2. Decomposition
3. Combustion
4. Syntesis
5. Single replacement
Given
Chemical equations
Required
Type of reaction
Solution
1. 2AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ ⇒ 2AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂
Double-Replacement reactions. Happens if there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant
2. 2KBr⇒2K +Br₂
Decomposition
Single compound breaks down in to 2 or more products
3. C₃H₈ + 5O₂ ⇒ 4H₂O + 3CO₂
Combustion
Hydrocarbon and Oxygen reaction and form water and carbon dioxide
4. NaO + H₂O ⇒ NaOH
Syntesis
2 or more reactants combine to form a single product
5. Zn + CuCl₂ ⇒ZnCl₂ + Cu
Single replacement
One element replaces another element from a compound
76 What number of significant figures is used to express the concentration of the KOH (aq)?
77 Complete the equation in your answer booklet for the neutralization reaction that occurs during the titration.
HCl + KOH--> ________________
78 Determine the concentration of the HCl(aq) solution, using the titration data.
79 Describe one laboratory safety procedure that should be used if a drop of the KOH(aq) is spilled on the arm of the student.
The precaution taken when KOH is dropped on the arm of a student is to apply plenty water over the affected area.
The term titration has to do with a reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water only.
In this reaction, we have; KOH + HCl -----> KCl + H2O. The concentration of KOH was expressed to two significant figures.
The concentration of HCl is obtained from;
0.150 M * 18.5 mL * 1/25.0 mL * 1 = 0.11 M
The precaution taken when KOH is dropped on the arm of a student is to apply plenty water over the affected area.
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