Answer:
Part A:
Labur Productivity:
For US=5.14, LDC=1.35
Capital Productivity:
For US=1.72 LDC=4.31
Part B:(Multi factor productivity)
For US=1.29 LDC=1.03
Part C: (Raw material productivity)
For US=4.90 LDC=10.02
Explanation:
Part A:
Labur Productivity:
For US:
For LDC:
Capital Productivity:
For US:
For LDC:
Part B:
For US:
For LDC:
Part C:
For US:
ForLDC:
Converting Raw material FC into $ (1$=10FC)
Raw Material =19550/10=$1955
Answer: $30.10 per unit
Explanation:
Given that,
Production volume = 602,000 units per year
Market price = $34 per unit
Desired operating income = 17% of total assets
Total assets = $13,800,000
Total income = 17% of Total assets
= 0.17 × $13,800,000
= $2,346,000
Total sales = Market price × Production volume
= $34 per unit × 602,000 units
= $20,468,000
Target full product cost in total for the year:
= Total sales - Total income
= $20,468,000 - $2,346,000
= $18,122,000
Target full product cost per unit =
=
= $30.10 per unit
Requirements
1. Record each transaction in the journal, using the following account titles: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Prepaid insurance; Land; Building; Furniture; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. Explanations are not required.
2. Open the following four-column accounts including account numbers: Cash, 101; Accounts Receivable, 111; Office Supplies, 121; Prepaid Insurance, 131; Land, 141; Building, 151; Furniture, 161; Accounts Payable, 201; Utilities Payable, 211; Notes Payable, 221; Common Stock, 301; Dividends, 311; Service Revenue, 411; Salaries Expense, 511; Rent Expense, 521; and Utilities Expense, 531.
3. Post the journal entries to four-column accounts in the ledger, using dates, account numbers, journal references, and posting references. Assume the journal entries were recorded on page 1 of the journal.
4. Prepare the trial balance of Theodore McMahon, Attorney, at April 30, 2018.
Answer:
1. Record each transaction in the journal. Explanations are not required.
April 1
Dr Cash 70,000
Cr Common stock 70,000
April 3
Dr Office supplies 1,100
Dr Furniture 1,300
Cr Accounts payable 2,400
April 4
Dr Cash 2,000
Cr Service revenue 2,000
April 7
Dr Land 30,000
Dr Building 150,000
Cr Cash 40,000
Cr Notes payable 140,000
April 11
Dr Accounts receivable 400
Cr Service revenue 400
April 15
Dr Salaries expense 1,200
Cr Cash 1,200
April 16
Dr Accounts payable 1,100
Cr Cash 1,100
April 18
Dr Cash 2,700
Cr Service revenue 2,700
April 19
Dr Accounts receivable 1,700
Cr Service revenue 1,700
April 25
Dr Utilities expense 650
Cr Accounts payable 650
April 28
Dr Cash 1,100
Cr Accounts receivable 1,100
April 29
Dr Prepaid insurance 3,600
Cr Cash 3,600
April 29
Dr Salaries expense 1,200
Cr Cash 1,200
April 30
Dr Rent expense 2,100
Cr Cash 2,100
April 30
Dr Dividends 3,200
Cr Cash 3,200
2. Open the following four-column accounts including account numbers:
3. Post the journal entries to four-column accounts in the ledger,
I used an excel spreadsheet to answer questions 2 and 3
4. Prepare the trial balance of Theodore McMahon, Attorney, at April 30, 2018.
In order to prepare a trial balance we must prepare an income statement first.
Service revenue $6,800
Salaries expense -$2,400
Rent expense -$2,100
Utilities expense -$650
Net income $1,650
retained earnings = net income - dividends = $1,650 - $3,200 = -$1,550
Theodore McMahon, Attorney
Balance Sheet
For the Month Ended April 30, 2018
Assets:
Cash $23,400
Accounts receivable $1,000
Prepaid insurance $3,600
Office supplies $1,100
Furniture $1,300
Land $30,000
Building $150,000
Total assets: $210,400
Liabilities and Equity:
Accounts payable $1,950
Notes payable $140,000
Common stock $70,000
Retained earnings ($1,550)
Total liabilities and equity: $210,400
The process involves journalizing each transaction that occurred in April 2018, posting these journal entries into their corresponding accounts and then preparing a trial balance to check that total debits equal total credits. However, without specific transactional data, a step-by-step guide could not be provided.
The question pertains to the fundamentals of financial accounting, primarily dealing with the concepts of journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to four-column accounts, and preparing a trial balance. Due to the lack of specific transactional data provided within the question, an exact step-by-step guide cannot be provided. However, the process can be generally explained and understand in following steps:
#SPJ3
Bere Captal 75,000, and
Carroll Capital - $50,000
The carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities of the partnership are the same as their current fair values. Dorr will be admitted to the partnership with a 20% capital interest and a 20% share of net income and losses in exchange for a cash investment. The amount of cash that Dorr should invest in the partnership is:
Answer:
The correct answer is $62,500.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:
Apple Capital = $125,000
Bere Capital = $75,000
Carroll Capital = $50,000
So, the total capital = $125,000 + $75,000 + $50,000 = $250,000
So, we can calculate the Dorr invest amount by using following formula:
Dorr invest amount = Present capital - Initial total Capital
Where, Present Capital = $250,000 ÷ ( 100% - 80%) = $312,500
By putting the value, we get
Dorr invest amount = $312,500 - $250,000
= $62,500.
Dorr should invest $50,000 to acquire a 20% capital interest in the partnership of Apple, Bere, and Carroll LLP.
The total capital of Apple, Bere and Carroll LLP is the sum of the capital accounts of the three existing partners: Apple ($125,000) + Bere ($75,000) + Carroll ($50,000) = $250,000. We know Dorr is buying a 20% capital interest, that would mean that Dorr should invest an amount equivalent to 20% of the total current capital. Hence, Dorr's investment would be 20% of $250,000, which equals $50,000.
#SPJ3
Answer:
Environmental uncertainty is the degree to which and organization lacks factual or competent information concerning the internal and external factors affecting the operating environment of an organization.
Explanation:
Environmental complexity has the most impact on uncertainty because in a complex environment many external factors interact with the organization for example an automobile manufacturer requires highly skilled labour and they also have to deal with government regulations as they change. The maximum uncertainty occurs when there is a complex organization and an unstable environment.
Environmental uncertainty is influenced by forces such as technology, regulations, and competition. Both environmental complexity and dynamism can impact uncertainty, with complexity arising from various external factors while dynamism from the rate of change. The extent of impact depends on the specific context.
Environmental uncertainty refers to the lack of knowledge or predictability about the future state of the environment in which a business operates. There are several forces that can influence environmental uncertainty, such as technological advancements, government regulations, economic conditions, and competitive dynamics.
Environmental complexity refers to the number and diversity of external factors that affect a business. It includes factors like the number of competitors, customers, suppliers, and other stakeholders. Environmental dynamism, on the other hand, refers to the rate of change and unpredictability in the external environment.
Both environmental complexity and environmental dynamism can contribute to uncertainty, but the impact varies depending on the specific context. In some cases, environmental complexity may have a greater impact on uncertainty, as the presence of numerous factors and stakeholders can make it difficult to assess and predict outcomes. In other cases, environmental dynamism may be the primary driver of uncertainty as rapid changes in the external environment can make it challenging to anticipate and respond to new developments.
#SPJ3
Answer:
1. Cost of goods manufactured =437,000.00
2. cost per hockey stick= $230
Explanation:
Total product cost: The sum of direct material cost, direct labour cost and overhead.
Direct material cost is the costs of all specific materials required to product a product. For example, cost of the flour, sugar used to produce cakes. Where there exist inventory of materials at the beginning and end of a period, the cost of material used is calculated as follows:
Cost of material used is calculated as = Opening stock + Purchases - closing stock
Direct labour cost : the cost of the man hours used directly for the purpose of production. The cost of hours paid to the tailors for making garments in a clothing factory . It is arrived as the active hours used for production × wage rate per hour.
Overhead : Sum of the indirect costs. These include expenditutures on materials , labour and expenses incurred not specifically for a particular product. Example are cost of toiletries used in a bakery, salaries of the security guard , rent of the bakery, e.t.c.
Opening working in progress represents accumulated production cost incurred on goods for which production commenced in a prior period but was not concluded. These items will need to be continued in the following period, hence further production costs would be incurred.
Closing working in progress this represents the cost production work for which work is yet to be completed as the end of the current period.
Working in Progress is adjusted on the production cost in the current period as follows to determine the production cost of the completed units as thus:
Cost of the goods manufactured =
opening WIP + production cost incurred in the period - closing W.I.P.
So we are not set to apply these explanation
Direct materials (132000+48,000-45,000) 135,000.00
Direct labour 113,000.00
Manufacturing Overhead 187,000.00
Add opening W.I.P 65,000.00
less closing W.I.P (63,000.00)
Cost of goods manufactured 437,000.00
Cost of one hockey stick = cost of good manufactured / Hocky sticks produced
=$ 437,000/1900 sticks
Cost per hockey stick= $230
The cost of goods manufactured for Slapshot Company in June is $429,000. The cost of one hockey stick, given that 1,900 hockey sticks were produced in June, is approximately $225.79.
To determine the cost of goods manufactured, we need to add purchases, direct labor costs, and manufacturing overheads then subtract the change in materials inventory. Here, the purchases are $132,000, direct labor cost of $113,000, and manufacturing overhead is $187,000. The materials inventory decreased by $3,000 ($48,000 - $45,000). So, the total cost of goods manufactured is $429,000 ($132,000+$113,000+$187,000-$3,000).
To find the cost of one hockey stick, we just need to divide the cost of goods manufactured by the number of items produced. Therefore, if 1,900 hockey sticks were completed during June, each hockey stick costs $225.79 ($429,000 / 1,900).
#SPJ6
Answer:
the net present value is $606.64
Explanation:
The computation of the net present value is shown below:
But before that the present value of annual cash inflows is to be determined i.e.
Present value = annual cash flows × PVIFA(8%,4years)
= $8,400 × 3.3121
= $27,821.64
Now
Net present value = Present value of cash flows - initial investment
= $27,821.64 - $27,215
= $606.64
Hence, the net present value is $606.64