A relatively flat demand curve indicates that the demand for a product is very sensitive to a change in price.TrueFalse

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

A flat demand curve for a particular product indicates that the product is very sensitive to a change in the price level and on the other hand, a steeper demand curve indicates that any change in the price level doesn't have a effect on quantity demanded or have a little impact.

Elasticity of demand refers to the responsiveness of quantity demanded with any change in the level of price of the product.

The demand for these products is more elastic because a slightly change in the price level of a product will result in a large change in the quantity demanded for that product.


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On July 1, a company receives an invoice for $800 with the terms 1/10, net 30. On July 15, the payment should be $692 $790 $792 $800 $808
Gabby Company sells a product for $ 100 per unit. Variable costs are $ 60 per​ unit, and fixed costs are $ 2 comma 500 per month. The company expects to sell 600 units in September. Calculate the contribution margin per​ unit, in​ total, and as a ratio.
A company wishes to raise $27 million by issuing 15-year semi-annual coupon bonds with face value of $1,000 and coupon rate of 6.60 percent. The bonds will have a yield to maturity of 7.70 percent. Determine the minimum number of these bonds the company needs to issue to raise the desired amount of money.
Oahu Kiki tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each month, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume Oahu Kiki’s records show the following for the month of January. Sales totaled 310 units.Date Units Unit Cost Total CostBeginning Inventory January 1 220 80 $17,600Purchase January 15 310 90 27,900purchase January 24 270 110 29,700Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale.
Huish Awnings makes custom awnings for homes and businesses. The company uses an activity-based costing system for its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity cost pools: Overhead Costs: Production overhead $150,000 Office expense 100,000 Total $250,000 Distribution of resource consumption: Activity Cost Pools Making Awnings Job Support Other Total Production overhead 45% 40% 15% 100% Office expenses 8% 65% 27% 100% The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The amount of activity for the year is as follows: Activity Cost Pool Annual Activity Making awnings 5,000 metres Job support 200 jobs Other Not applicablePrepare the first-stage allocation of overhead costs to the activity cost pools

Reuben Corporation holds assets with a fair value of $150,000 and a book value of $125,000 and liabilities with a book value and fair value of $50,000. What balance will be assigned to the noncontrolling interest in the consolidated balance sheet if Holmes Company pays $90,000 to acquire 75 percent ownership in Reuben and goodwill of $20,000 is reported

Answers

Answer:

$30,000

Explanation:

Fair value of equity = Fair value of Assets - Fair value of liabilities

Fair value of equity = $150,000 - $50,000

Fair value of equity = $100,000

Holmes Company pays $75,000 to acquire 75% of Equity

Holmes Company pays $15,000 for 75% of goodwill

Non controlling interest = 25% of Equity + 25% of Goodwill

Non controlling interest = 0.25*($100,000) + 0.25*($20000)

Non controlling interest = $25,000 + $5,000

Non controlling interest = $30,000

The wages payable related to the factory workers for Larkin Company during the month of January are $76,000. The employer's payroll taxes for the factory payroll are $8,000. The fringe benefits to be paid by the employer on this payroll are $6,000. Of the total accumulated cost of factory labor, 85% is related to direct labor and 15% is attributable to indirect labor. Prepare entries for factory labor.
Instructions
a. Prepare the entry to record the factory labor costs for the month of January.
b. Prepare the entry to assign factory labor to production.
(Weygandt, 12/2017, p. 20-31) Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., Kieso, D. E. (2017). Accounting Principles, 13th Edition. [[VitalSource Bookshelf version]]. Retrieved from vbk://9781119411017 Always check citation for accuracy before use.

Answers

Answer:

a. Date  Account Titles and Explanation     Debit       Credit

             Factory labor                                   $90,000

                      Factory wages payable                            $76,000

                      Employer payroll taxes payable              $8,000

                      Employer fringe benefits payable            $6,000

b. The entry to assign factory labor to production is the following

Date  Account Titles and Explanation     Debit       Credit

          Work in process inventory             $76,500

           (85% of $90,000)

           Manufacturing overhead                $13,500

            (15% of $90,000)

                    Factory labor                                          $90,000

Consider the information about the economy of Pakistan. Note that the currency of Pakistan is the rupee. The government purchases: 2.80 trillions of rupees. Individuals consume: 10.50 trillions of rupees. Individuals save: 5.10 trillions of rupees. Businesses invest: 1.30 trillions of rupees. Foreigners spend: 0.64 trillions of rupees to purchase Pakistani firms. Pakistan imports: 2.09 trillions of rupees. Pakistan exports: 1.30 trillions of rupees.

Answers

Answer:

Pakistan's GDP is 13.81 trillions of rupees.

Explanation:

GDP = C + I + G + NX

Here:

C = 10.50

I = 1.30

G= 2.80

NX =  (1.30 - 2.09) = -0.79

GDP = 10.50 + 1.30 + 2.80 - 0.79

GDP = 13.81

For each of the scenarios, please decide whether there will be an increase or decrease in short-run aggregate supply or if there will be no change. 1. Changes in the healthcare market cause employers to pay significantly more for health insurance they provide employees.
2. The price of lumber, a commodity, rises drastically due to the effect of heavy winter weather in the American Northwest, where much of the world's lumber is grown.
3. The production of a new type of blade for their combine harvesters, a tractor used to harvest crops, has allowed wheat farmers, like Herbert, to increase productivity by 40%.

Answers

Answer:

1.Aggregate supply falls

2.Aggregate supply falls  

3.Aggregate supply rises due to rise in productivity.

           

Explanation:

1. In simple words, when the cost of production rises the profit margin of the supplier decreases leading as an incentive to supply less.      

2. If the price of the input rises the cost of production also rises leading to lower supply because of lower profit margins.

3. The technological improvement leading to high production would lead to more profits and advantage of economies of scale thus working as an invective to supply more.

Galvanized Products is considering a new computer system for their enterprise data management system. The vendor has quoted a purchase price of $100,000. Galvanized Products is planning to borrow one-fourth of the purchase price from a bank at 15 percent compounded annually. The loan is to be repaid using equall annual payments over a 3-year period. The computer system is expected to last 5 years and has a salvage value of $5,000 at that time. Over the 5-year period, Galvanized Products expects to pay a technician $25,000 per year to maintain the system but will save $55,000 per year through increased effciencies. Galvanized Products uses a MARR of 18 percent/year to evaluate investments.a) what is the present worth of this investment?

b) should the new computer system be purchased?

Answers

Galvanized Products consideration to buy  a new computer system for their enterprise data management system with the purchase price of $100,000 is being a good decision

Explanation:

Purchase value $100,000

cash on hand 75,000 + bank loan 1/4 of $100,000= $25000 =$100,000

Estimated Income                      

(increased efficiencies-payment to technician+MARR )× 5( life span )+ 5000 (salvage value )

(($55,000-$25,000=30,000)+(100,000×18÷100)=18000))×5 =$240,000+5000 = $245,000    

((55,000-25,000=30,000)+(100,000×18÷100)=18000))×5 =240,000+5000 = 245,000

Expected liabilities  

bank loan interest=((P*(1+i)^n) - P)=(25,000×(1+0.15)^3-25,000)= 13,022  

bank loan interest=((P*(1+i)^n) - P)=(25,000×(1+0.15)^3-25,000)= 13,022

Net value of the purchase proposal

 (Estimated Income - Expected liabilities) - Purchase price

     = (245,000 - 13,022) = $231,978 - $100,000 = $131,978 (profit)

  = (245,000 - 13,022) = 231,978 - 100,000 = 131,978 (profit)

Hence ,the Galvanized Products consideration to buy a new computer system is a good decision.

           

Final answer:

The present worth of this investment is -$30,911.60, and the new computer system should not be purchased as the current estimates show that the benefits do not outweigh the costs at the 18% discount rate.

Explanation:

To determine whether the investment is worth it, we will need to calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of the investment. This takes into account the present value of both the costs and the benefits associated with the investment.

Let's start by calculating the present value of the costs:

  • The system itself costs $100,000.
  • The loan is $25,000, compounded annually at a rate of 15% over 3 years, which results in a total repayment of roughly $31,357.50 using the formula P(1+r)^n.
  • The technician costs amount to a total of $125,000 over 5 years. If we discount these payments back to their present value using the rate of 18%, we get approximately $88,938.24. Using the formula [P/(1+r)^n] for each year and adding them up.

The total present value of costs is therefore roughly $220,295.74.

Next, let’s calculate the present value of the benefits. This is comprised of the $55,000 savings per year due to increased efficiencies, discounted back to present value over 5 years at a rate of 18%, which results in approximately $184,384.14. Then we add the salvage value of the system, which is $5,000, because this value is already in present terms.

The total present value of the benefits is thus around $189,384.14.

The net present value (NPV), calculated by subtracting the present value of costs from the present value of benefits, is thus around -$30,911.60. Since this is a negative value, this suggests that the anticipated benefits of the system does not outweigh its costs at the 18% discount rate.

Therefore: a) the present worth of this investment is about -$30,911.60 and b) the new computer system should not be purchased, based on these calculations and assumptions.

Learn more about Net Present Value Calculation here:

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What is the law of comparative advantage? According to the law of comparative advantage, what should be the distinguishing characteristics of the goods a nation produces? What should be the distinguishing characteristics of the goods a nation imports? How will international trade influence people's production levels and living standards? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Its the ability of a nation to produce a good or a service at the lowest opportunity cost.

Explanation:

According to the law of comparative advantage, a nation should produce only a good or a service if the opportunity of cost of producing it is among the lowest among its trade partners. It will give a nation or a company to sell the goods at the lowest possible prices and therefore gathering the maximum economic growth.

This law will allow people to specialize in certain skills therefore reducing the cost of production in the long run, therefore increasing the economic gains. Similarly, a nation should import goods, if the opportunity cost of producing that good is higher than partner nations. Thus, the international trade will allow people to specialize in their areas of expertise and increase their productivity over time. Therefore, the overall global economic output will increase, increasing the people's standards of living.

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