If nominal GDP is $1,200 billion and, on average, each dollar is spent five times in the economy over a year, then the quantity of money demanded for transactions purposes will be?Choices
1,200
6,000
600
240
960
If nominal GDP is $1,200 billion and, on average, each - 1

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded to state that the quantity of money demanded for transactions will be $6,000 if the conditions given above with respect to the nominal GDP are satisfied in an economic situation. Therefore, the option B holds true.

What is the significance of nominal GDP?

The nominalGDP of an economy can be referred to or considered as the unit of measurement that is used to represent the final value of finished goods and services, where no adjustments for the prevailing inflation rates are taken into consideration.

The quantity of money demanded can be computed using the given nominalGDP's information as under,

Quantity of Money Demanded = Nominal GDP x Dollar Spending

Quantity of Money Demanded = 1200 × 5

Quantity of Money Demanded = $6,000

Therefore, the option B holds true and states regarding the significance of nominal GDP.

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Answer 2
Answer: Answer: 6000



Explanation:

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For each of the following independent situations, prepare journal entries to record the initial transaction on December 31 and the adjustment required on January 31. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)a.
Magnificent Magazines received $16,800 on December 31, 2015, for subscription services related to magazines that will be published and distributed in January through December 2016.

b.
Walker Window Washing paid $1,680 cash for supplies on December 31, 2015. As of January 31, 2016, $280 of these supplies had been used up.

c.
Indoor Raceway received $4,200 on December 31, 2015, from race participants for providing services for three races. One race is held in January 31, 2016, and the other two will be held in March 2016.

1. Record the receipt of $16,800 on December 31, 2015, for subscription services related to magazines that will be published and distributed from January through December 2016.

2. Record the January 31, 2016 adjusting entry for the December 31, 2015 receipt of $16,800 for magazine subscriptions to be published January through December 2016.

3. Record the payment of $1,680 cash for supplies by Walker Window Washing on December 31, 2015. As of January 31, 2016, $280 of these supplies had been used up.

4. Record the January 31, 2016 adjusting entry for the December 31, 2015 cash payment of $1,680 for supplies. As of January 31, 2016, $280 of these supplies had been used up.

5. Record the receipt by Indoor Raceway of $4,200 on December 31, 2015, from race participants for providing services for three races. One race is held on January 31, 2016, and the other two will be held in March 2016.

6. Record the January 31, 2016 adjusting entry for the December 31, 2015 receipt of $4,200 from race participants for providing services for three races. One race is held on January 31, 2016 and the other two will be held in March 2016.

Answers

Answer:

                            Journal Entries

a1)                                    Magnificent Magazines

Date                                 Details                                    Dr               Cr

                                                                                        $                $

December 31, 2015  Cash                                         16,800

                                 Deferred Revenue-subscription               16,800

Being recognition of prepaid subscription service for the year 2016

a2)                                  Magnificent Magazines

Date                                 Details                                     Dr               Cr

                                                                                          $                $

January 31, 2016     Deferred Revenue-subscription    1,400

                                Revenue                                                        1,400

Being revenue for the month of January 2016

b1)                                 Walker Window Washing

Date                                 Details                                    Dr                   Cr

                                                                                        $                     $

December 31, 2015     Prepaid expense-Supplies     1680

                                    Cash                                                              1680

Being recognition of advance payment for supplies

b2)                                 Walker Window Washing

Date                                 Details                                 Dr                   Cr

                                                                                     $                     $

January 31, 2016        Expense - supplies               280

                                   Prepaid expense-Supplies                           280

Being supply expense for the month of January

c1)                                 Indoor Raceway

Date                                 Details                                    Dr               Cr

                                                                                        $                $

December 31, 2015  Cash                                         4,200

                                  Deferred Revenue                                     4,200

Being recognition of race income paid in advance

c2)                                  Indoor Raceway

Date                                 Details                                     Dr               Cr

                                                                                          $                $

January 31, 2016     Deferred Revenue                        1,400

                                Revenue                                                        1,400

Being revenue for the month of January 2016

Explanation:

a) For Magnificent Magazines, the total amount paid $16800 is given as an advance for services not yet rendered. This amount which is for 12 months is then recognized as revenue when the services as provided on a monthly basis = 16800/12 = 1400

b) Walker windows paid in advance for supplies amounting to $1680, this is an asset to the company (prepayment) and as at January 2016, only $280 had been utilized. The utilized $280 is therefore expensed to the income statement

c) For Indoor Raceway, the $4200 is a liability as the services have not been provided yet, hence deferred revenue and the revenue is recognized after the service has been rendered in the income statement. For January, being 4200/3 = 1400

Marketing Docs prepares marketing plans for growing businesses. For 2017, budgeted revenues are $1,500,000 based on 500 marketing plans at an average rate per plan of $3,000. The company would like to achieve a margin of safety percentage of at least 45%. The company’s current fixed costs are $400,000 and variable costs average $2,000 per marketing plan. (Consider each of the following separately.) Required Calculate Marketing Docs’ breakeven point and margin of safety in units. Which of the following changes would help Marketing Docs achieve its desired margin of safety? The average revenue per customer increases to $4,000. The planned number of marketing plans prepared increases by 5%. Marketing Docs purchases new software that results in a 5% increase to fixed costs but reduces variable costs by 10% per marketing plan.

Answers

Answer:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation:

Contribution margin per marketing plan = Sales - Variable cost

                                                                   =  $3,000 - $2,000

                                                                   = $1,000

A.

(1) Break-even\ in\ rooms=(Fixed\ cost)/(contribution\ margin\ per\ marketing\ plan)

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(400,000)/(1,000)

Break even in marketing plan = 400

(2) Break-even in dollars:

= Break-even in marketing plan × Average rate per plan

= 400 × 3,000

= 1,200,000

(3) Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break-even sales in dollars

                                = 1,500,000 - 1,200,000

                                = 300,000

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(Margin\ of\ safety)/(Actual\ sales)

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(300,000)/(1,500,000)

                                             = 20%

B.

(1) Contribution margin per marketing plan = Sales - Variable cost

                                                                   =  $4,000 - $2,000

                                                                   = $2,000

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(Fixed\ cost)/(contribution\ margin\ per\ marketing\ plan)

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(400,000)/(2,000)

Break even in marketing plan = 200

(2) Break-even in dollars:

= Break-even in marketing plan × Average rate per plan

= 200 × 4,000

= 800,000

(3) Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break-even sales in dollars

                                = 1,500,000 - 800,000

                                = 700,000

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(Margin\ of\ safety)/(Actual\ sales)

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(700,000)/(1,500,000)

                                             = 47%

Therefore, option (a) would achieve the margin of safety ratio more than 45%.

What are some forces that influence environmental uncertainty? Which typically has the greatest impact on uncertainty? --- environmental complexity or environmental dynamism? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Environmental uncertainty is the degree to which and organization lacks factual or competent information concerning the internal and external factors affecting the operating environment of an organization.

Explanation:

Environmental complexity has the most impact on uncertainty because in a complex environment many external factors interact with the organization for example an automobile manufacturer requires highly skilled labour and they also have to deal with government regulations as they change. The maximum uncertainty occurs when there is a complex organization and an unstable environment.

Final answer:

Environmental uncertainty is influenced by forces such as technology, regulations, and competition. Both environmental complexity and dynamism can impact uncertainty, with complexity arising from various external factors while dynamism from the rate of change. The extent of impact depends on the specific context.

Explanation:

Environmental uncertainty refers to the lack of knowledge or predictability about the future state of the environment in which a business operates. There are several forces that can influence environmental uncertainty, such as technological advancements, government regulations, economic conditions, and competitive dynamics.

Environmental complexity refers to the number and diversity of external factors that affect a business. It includes factors like the number of competitors, customers, suppliers, and other stakeholders. Environmental dynamism, on the other hand, refers to the rate of change and unpredictability in the external environment.

Both environmental complexity and environmental dynamism can contribute to uncertainty, but the impact varies depending on the specific context. In some cases, environmental complexity may have a greater impact on uncertainty, as the presence of numerous factors and stakeholders can make it difficult to assess and predict outcomes. In other cases, environmental dynamism may be the primary driver of uncertainty as rapid changes in the external environment can make it challenging to anticipate and respond to new developments.

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Free-Flo Pipes & Plumbing Corporation is a private employer involved in an employment discrimination suit under the Civil Rights Act. Punitive damages may be recovered against Free-Flo only if the employer ​...a. ​can easily afford to pay the amount.
b. ​has one hundred or more employees.
c. ​consents.
d. ​acted with malice or reckless indifference.

Answers

Answer: Acted with mallice and reckless indifference

Explanation: As per the legislations passed under Civil rights act, to recover the damages beyond simple compensation, in case of discrimination at work place by the employer, the act done must be reckless indifference like deliberate partial behavior on the basis of gender or race.

The Molding Department of Kennett Company has the following production data: beginning work in process 25,000 units (60% complete), started into production 425,000 units, completed and transferred out 400,000 units, and ending work in process 50,000 units (40% complete). Assuming materials are entered at the beginning of the process, equivalent units for materials are:______________.

Answers

Answer:

450,000 units

Explanation:

This question asks to calculate the equivalent units of materials. It must be known that equivalent units are calculated by multiplying the number of physical units by percentage of completion.

The question assumes that materials are entered at the beginning of the process.

Mathematically, the equivalent units for materials = started into production + Beginning work in process

= 25,000 units + 425,000 units = 450,000 units

(a) On March 2, Sage Hill Company sold $891,900 of merchandise to Oriole Company on account, terms 3/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $527,400. (b) On March 6, Oriole Company return $114,400 of the merchandise purchased on March 2. The cost of the merchandise returned was $64,100. (c) On March 12, Sage Hill Company received the balance due from Oriole Company.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation section.

Explanation:

                                              Sage Hill Company

                                              Journal entries

Requirement A.

March 2 Account receivable - Oriole Company    debit  $891,900

                    Sales revenue                                         credit   $891,900

Note: Assume that the company used gross method under a perpetual inventory system, during the sales, the company did not deduct the discount.

Cost of good sold            Debit  $527,400

Merchandise inventory   Credit  $527,400

Note: Under the perpetual inventory system, a seller has to record cost of good sold journal.

Requirement B & C.

B.

March 6 Sales Returns and Allowances Debit    $114,400

Account Receivable                   Credit   $114,400

Note: As the company did not calculate the cost of return goods, we did not give the cost of merchandise journal.

C.

March 12 Cash                            Debit     $891,900

Sales Discounts          Debit     $26,757

Account Receivable   Credit    $891,900

Note: Calculation: (891,900-(891,900 × 3%) = (891,900 - 26,757) = $865,143.

As the company received the amount with in the discount period, the customer got the discount from the seller.