The Royal Gorge bridge over the Arkansas River is 393 m above the river. A bungee jumper of mass 150 kg has an elastic cord of length 78 m attached to her feet. Assume the cord acts like a spring of force constant k. The jumper leaps, barely touches the water, and after numerous ups and downs comes to rest at a height h above the water. The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s². Find h. Answer in units of m.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

188.7 m

Explanation:

height of bridge above water (h) = 393 m

mass of bungee jumper (m) = 150 kg

length of cord (L) = 78 m

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s  

initial energy = mgh = 150 x 9.8 x 393 = 577,710 J

since the jumper barely touches the water, the maximum extension of the cord (x) = 393 - 78 = 315 m

from the conservation of energy mgh = ((1)/(2))kx^(2)

therefore

577,710 = ((1)/(2))kx315^(2)

k = 11.64 N/m

from Hooke's law, force (f) = kx' ⇒ mg = kx'

where x' is the extension of the cord when it comes to rest

150 x 9.8 = 11.64 × x'

x' = 126.3 m

the final height at which the cord comes to a rest = height of the bridge - length of the cord - extension of the cord when it comes to rest

the final height at which the cord comes to a rest = 393  - 78 - 126.3 = 188.7 m


Related Questions

A uniform Capillary tube closed at one end Contain dry air trapped by a thread of mercury 8.5x10 m long when the tube was held horizontally, the length of the air Column 5.0X10^2 Wher it held verti cally with the closed end downward the length was 4.5x10^2m Determine the value of atmospheric pressure take g=10m/s, density of mercury (1.36×10^4kg/m) ​
The force between two charges is 1000 N. One has a charge of 2 × 10-5 C, and the other has a charge of 5 × 10-6 C. What is the distance between them?
What velocity will move an object from 50 m to −50 m in 20 s?
What is the total displacement of a bee that flies 2 meters east, 5 meters north, and 3 meters east?
What is the total displacement of a bee that flies 2 meters east, 5 meters north, and 3 meters east? explain how you did it

Why is the cosmic background radiation uneven in some places?

Answers

Answer:

There is more space between our galaxy and distant galaxies, and the whole universe is expanding. ... Red shift shows that the galaxies are moving away from each other. Why is the cosmic background radiation uneven in some places? Matter was not spread out evenly in the early universe.

Answer:

matter just wasn't spread out evenly in our universe after 400,000 years.

Explanation:the cmbr picture was as it was 400,000 years after the big bang it still looks the same as it does today though.when early galaxy's started to form they spread the radiation out unevenly with there gravity.

A star's apparent magnitude is most closely related to which of the following? Select all that apply.a. radius.
b. luminosity.
c. distance from Earth.
d. absolute magnitude. E. surface temperature.

Answers

Answer:

Luminosity

Explanation:

The apparent magnitude is a measure of the star's apparent luminosity, the apparent luminosity is directly related to the star's apparent magnitude.

The star's luminosity is the measure of the star's brightness and this diminishes with distance, the luminosity of a star also depends on the size of the star, this means that a star's magnitude and luminosity are directly related.

If you want the "most", then you can't have more than one.

A star's apparent magnitude is determined by both its intrinsic luminosity
and its distance from us.

A conducting coil of 1850 turns is connected to a galvanometer, and the total resistance of the circuit is 30 Ω. The area of each turn is 4.00 × 10-4 m2. This coil is moved from a region where the magnetic field is zero into a region where it is nonzero, the normal to the coil being kept parallel to the magnetic field. The amount of charge that is induced to flow around the circuit is measured to be 8.0 × 10-3 C. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field.

Answers

Answer:

0.324 T

Explanation:

Parameters given:

Number of turns, N = 1850

Resistance, R = 30Ω

Area of each turn, A = 4.00 * 10^(-4) m^2

Charge in the circuit, q = 8.0 * 10^(-3) C

The induced EMF in the coil is given as:

V = (-NBA)/(t)

EMF is also given in terms of current, I, and resistance, R, as:

V = IR = (-NBA)/(t)

=> I*R*t = -NBA

Charge, q, is the product of current and time. Hence:

It = q

=> q*R = -NBA

Hence, magnetic field, B, will be:

B = (qR)/(-NA)

B = (8 * 10^(-3) * 30)/(-1850 * 4 * 10^(-4)) \n\n\nB = -0.324 T

The magnitude of magnetic field, |B| will be |-0.324| = 0.324 T

Why does lowering the centre of gravity increase stability?

Answers

Lowering the center of gravity increase stability. Increasing stability is characterized by a large base support, a centralized center of gravity projection within the base support, a large body mass and high friction at the ground interface. 

When we look into the night sky, we notice that there are stars dotted across the landscape. We also notice that there are regions of darkness. Knowing that there are more stars in the universe than there are grains of sand on Earth, which of the following statements best explains the regions of darkness in our night sky?

Answers

Answer: these regions of darkness are due to no stars being in these regions of the night sky

Does our atmosphere get bigger?

Answers

Yes it does. I read about it in my school book.