A. biodiversity increases ecosystem stability for a given type of ecosystem.
B. ecosystems are highly interconnected and the removal of even a few species can cause ecosystem disruption.
C. the diverse organisms of Earth's ecosystems provide services for humans that humans cannot replicate.
D. all of these
Answer:
Answer choice D
Answer:
The organisms like prokaryotes acts as decomposers of the environment and and they recycle nutrients back into the soil.
These nutrients are taken back from the soil by the plants (Eukaryotes) and then from plants these nutrients are transferred to the other animals.
So, of the prokaryotes will not recycle the nutrients back into the soil, then it will not be available to the other organisms as food.
b. from the sun
c. from other organisms
d. from the air
Answer: b. from the sun
Explanation:
Most of the producers are the plants and other autotrophic organisms that obtain their energy from the light energy of sun. These organisms use the light energy from sun to convert this energy into chemical energy of food by the process of photosynthesis. In the absence of sunlight energy photosynthesis will not occur. The ingredients like water and carbon dioxide are used to produce oxygen and carbohydrates in the presence of sunlight.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Answer:
Antiseptics can be used on living tissue disinfectants work well on biofilms
Explanation:
Both antiseptics and disinfectants kill bacteria and inhibit their growth. However the big difference between the two is that antiseptics are used on living tissue such as skin while disinfectants are used on inanimate substances like the table tops of hospitals. Disinfectants usually have biocides that are not safe to apply on skin, mucous membrane, and tissue due to their toxicity. An example of an antiseptic is iodine while an example of disinfectant is Lysol.
(ill mark u brainlist)
Active Immunity, Immunity which is acquired by the own immune response of the body.
Passive Immunity, Immunity which is acquired and dependent upon the antibodies transported from another person or even an animal. A person's immune system does not acquire or make the antibodies itself. A newborn baby acquires passive immunity from its mother through the placenta.
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Vaccination is a artificial active immunity. Artificial because the antibodies are not acquired by any natural infection but it is injected into the healthy body of the person. It is Active immunity because the body does not get already made (from other animal) antibodies but it acts on the small amount of the pathogen which is injected in the body and acquires the antibodies itself. So the person acquires antibodies naturally acting on the antigen. Antigen is any foreign agent which triggers the immune system to produce antibodies against it. Vaccines contains antigen which is a harmless form of the bacteria or a virus that causes the disease you are being immunised against. The bacteria or virus are in small proportion and greatly weakened in the vaccine so they just trigger an immune response without causing any real damage. When Vaccine is injected in the body, the immune system starts to make antibodies of different forms against the antigen(Virus or bacteria in the vaccine). When the appropriate shape antibody reacts with the antigen and forms antibody-antigen complex which destroys the antigen. This means that type and shape of antibody is perfect to work against that antigen, then the immune system start forming only those kind of antibodies in great proportion and the Person gets immunised by the vaccine in a natural way.
a vaccine works by training the immune system to recognize and fight pathogens, either viruses or bacteria. so certain molecules from the pathogen must be introduced into the body to trigger an immune response. so basically your not really immune your body will just know how to deal with it