A student hypothesizes that increasing the levels of sugar in the diet of mice will cause weight gain. What would be the variable for the experiment?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The variable is defined as the trait, factor, or condition that exist in different types or amounts.

In an experiment, there exist three types of variables:

Independent variable: It is the variable which is changed by the scientist. It includes the things or factors whose effects are being studied. For example, level of sugar in the diet is an independent variable.

Dependent variable: It is the variable value of which depends on the value of the independent variable. For example, the weight of the mice will be a dependent variable in this hypothesis.

Controlled variables: These are the variables whose values are kept constant during an experiment. For example, temperature or other living conditions of all the mice used in the experiment.

Answer 2
Answer:

the answer is 'Amount of Sugar'.

Thank you!!



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Which statement about earth is accurate? Select the two correct answers 1. A few hundred earthquakes per year are strong enough to be detected by instruments. 2. More than 1 billion earthquakes happen per year. 3. Fewer than 100,000 earthquakes happen per year. 4. About 100 earthquakes per year are strong enough to cause damage. 5. Most earthquakes are not strong enough to be felt by human.

Answers

About 100 earthquakes per year are strong enough to cause damage, while most earthquakes are not strong enough to be felt by humans. So, the correct options are (D) and (E).

What is Earthquake?

An earthquake is defined as a sudden release of strain energy in the Earth's crust which results in waves of vibration that radiate outward from the earthquake source. When the stress in the crust exceeds the strength of the rock, it tends to break along lines of weakness, either pre-existing or new fault planes.

Earthquakes occur very frequently as the Earth's tectonic plates are always move and they collide or brush against each other which creates stress that is regularly released in the form of earthquakes. About a million earth tremors occur every year that are undetectable to humans, where they are 2.4 on the Richter and lower in magnitude. Therefore, every year there are about 100 earthquakes above 6.0 Richter magnitude that cause damage.

Thus, about 100 earthquakes per year are strong enough to cause damage, while most earthquakes are not strong enough to be felt by humans. So, the correct options are (D) and (E).

Learn more about Earthquakes, here:

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Answer:

the answer is 5 and 3 i had a question like this and i got it right i hope im right

Explanation:

The hypothalamus acts as a link between the nervous system and the endocrine system. TRUE OR FALSE?

Answers

the right answer is false

Which of the following can be produced by splitting U-235 Xenon

Barium

Krypton

Strontium

All of the above

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The answer would be all of the above. Apparently this a popular question because just answered yesterday for someone else.

Biological weathering facts

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Biological WeatheringBiological weathering would include the effect of animals and plants on the landscape. This is more than roots digging in and wedging rocks. Biological weathering is the actual molecular breakdown of minerals. There are things called lichens (combinations of fungi and algae) which live on rocks. Lichens slowly eat away at the surface of rocks. The amount of biological activity that breaks down minerals depends on how much life is in that area. You might find more activities like lichens near oceans where the air is humid and cooler. 

Vertebrates are part of what phylum

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Mammalia - mammals 

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Chondrichthyes - sharks, stingrays

10) Which of the following describes a metabolic consequence of a shortage ofoxygen in muscle cells?
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(A) An increase in blood pH due to the accumulation of lactic acid
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(B) NO ATP production due to the absence of substrate-level phosphorylation
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(C) A buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue due to fermentation
O (D) A decrease in the oxidation of fatty acids due to a shortage of ATP

Answers

The statement 'a buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue due to fermentation' describes a metabolic consequence of a shortage of oxygen in muscle cells (Option C).

  • Aerobic cells normally produce energy by cellular respiration.

  • Cellular respiration is a process by which aerobic cells produce energy in the form of ATP by using the energy stored in the bonds of foods (e.g., glucose) and oxygen.

  • Acid lactic fermentation is a process by which muscle cells can produce ATP in anaerobic conditions.

  • This process (acid lactic fermentation) is less efficient than cellular respiration in terms of production of ATP per molecule of glucose, but it is faster.

In conclusion, the statement 'a buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue due to fermentation' describes a metabolic consequence of a shortage of oxygen in muscle cells (Option C).

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Answer:

The correct answer is - C) a buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue due to fermentation.

Explanation:

In absence of enough oxygen for the muscle cells to perform the aerobic pathway to breakdown pyruvate for energy, the body starts producing lactic acid to convert glucose into energy.

This process is known as fermentation which can produce lactic acid and build it in muscle cells. There are some negative effects of fermentation and buildup of lactic acid in muscle cells such as cramps, pain, and fatigue in the muscles.