According to the mole concept, there are 1.8074 moles in 77.1 g of chlorine.
Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Number of moles is calculated as, mass/molar mass
Substituting values in formula gives, number of moles=77.1/70.90=1.8074
Thus, there are 1.8074 moles in 77.1 g of Cl₂.
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solutions in decreasing order (that is, strongest to weakest) of electrolyte strength?
(a) sodium phosphate > sulfuric acid > phosphoric acid > sucrose (sugar)
(b) sucrose (sugar) > sulfuric acid > phosphoric acid > sodium phosphate
(c) sulfuric acid > sodium phosphate > phosphoric acid > sucrose (sugar)
(d) sodium phosphate > phosphoric acid > sulfuric acid > sucrose (sugar)
B. It partially dissociates or ionizes in water.
C. It conducts electricity poorly.
D. It conducts electricity extremely well.
Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Non-electrolytes are the substances which do not dissociate into a solution or water to form ions.
Since, non-electrolytes do not dissociate into ions. Hence, they do conduct electricity.
Thus, we can conclude that it does not dissociate or ionize in water is a characteristic of a non-electrolyte.
Non-electrolytes are neither partially ionizable nor do they conduct electricity poorly. Therefore, out of the given options, only option (A) is the correct answer.
It is A on edge test
manslaughter
murder
assult
Answer:
assault
Explanassaultation:
Magnesiumchloride is formed when a magnesium atom donates one electron each to two chlorine atomsto form magnesium ions and chloride ions.
Ionic compounds are compounds which are formed between oppositely charged ions.
The negatively-charged ions are formed by electron gain from the positively-charged ions.
In the magnesium chloride salt, a magnesium atom donates one electron each to two chlorine atoms.
The ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction to form the ionic compound.
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Answer:
The magnesium atom loses 2 electron to the 2 atoms of chlorine. The 7 valency electrons of each chlorine atom will now be 8 to attain stable configuration. The final compound is written as MgCl2.
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are compound formed from the transfer of electron(s). One atom of the element loses electron(s) while the other atom gains electron(s).
The compound Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound . The bond between an atom of magnesium and 2 atoms of chlorine is an ionic bonding.
The valency electron of magnesium is 2 electron , for the atom of magnesium to attain octet rule, it will easily lose it 2 electrons to the chlorine atoms.
The chlorine atom on the other hand has 7 valency electrons, to attain octet configuration it will most likely gain 1 electron to become stable.
The magnesium atom loses 2 electron to the 2 atoms of chlorine. The 7 valency electrons of each chlorine atom will now be 8 to attain stable configuration. The final compound is written as MgCl2.
Answer:
The percent yield of this reaction is 92.7 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of nitrogen gas (N2) = 34.0 grams
Mass of ammonia (NH3 produced = 41.0 grams
Molar mass of N2 = 28.0 g/mol
Molar mass of NH3 = 17.02 g/mol
Actual yield of ammonia = 38 grams
Step 2: The balanced equation
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
Step 3: Calculate moles
Moles = mass / molar mass
Moles N2 = 34.0 grams / 28.0 g/mol
Moles N2 = 1.214 moles
Step 4: Calculate moles NH3
For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3
For 1.214 moles N2 we'll have 2* 1.214 = 2.428 moles NH3
Step 5: Calculate mass NH3
Mass NH3 = moles * molar mass
Mass NH3 = 2.428 moles * 17.02 g/mol
Mass NH3 = 41 grams
Step 6: Calculate percent yield for the reaction
Percent yield = (actuald yield / theoretical yield) * 100 %
Percent yield = (38 grams / 41 grams ) * 100 %
Percent yield = 92.7 %
The percent yield of this reaction is 92.7 %
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, by considering the given chemical reaction, with given mass of nitrogen, one could compute the theoretical yield of ammonia as shown below and considering their 1 to 2 molar relationship in the chemical reaction:
In such a way, the percent yield is obtained as shown below:
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