If you mix different amounts of two ideal gases that are originally at different temperatures, what must be true of the final state after the temperature stabilizes? (There may be more than one correct choice.) a) Both gases will reach the same final temperature.

b) The final rms molecular speed will be the same for both gases.

c) The final average kinetic energy of a molecule will be the same for both gases.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

a,c are correct

Explanation:

a) On mixing two gases the final temperature of both the gases becomes the same. The heat will flow from high temp. gas to lower temp gas till the temp of both gases become equal (Thermal equilibrium). This is correct.

b) The rms speed of the molecule is inversely proportional to its molar mass so the final rsm will not be the same. This is incorrect.

c) The average kinetic energy of the system will remain the same. Hence this is also correct.


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2 N H 3 ( g ) ⟷ N 2 ( g ) + 3 H 2 ( g ) K p = 0.83 Consider your answers above, if the initial pressures for all three species is 1 atm what is the equilibrium pressure of H2? (Hint: Your quadratic will have two solutions, which one is impossible?)

Which of the following should be measured with a meter stick, not a tape measure?A.
the length of ribbon needed to tie around a vase
B.
the size of a student's waist
C.
the distance from the ground to the top of a ramp
D.
the circumference of an orange

Answers

Answer:

C

the distance from the ground to the top of a ramp

When the chemical equation is balanced what is the ratio of the coefficient of Ag(s) to the cofficient of H2O(l)?___Ag(s)+____NO3-(aq)+____H+(aq)→ ___Ag+(aq)+____NO(g)+______H2O(l)a. 1:1b. 2:1c. 3:1d. 3:2

Answers

Answer:

Ag(s):H2O(l)  = 3:2

For 3 moles Ag(s) we'll have 2 moles H2O(l)

Option D is correct

Explanation:

Step 1: Balancing the equation

3 Ag (s) + 4 HNO3 (aq) → 3 AgNO3 (aq) + NO (g) + 2 H2O (l)

3Ag(s)  +  4NO  ^3-  +  4H+  →3Ag+ +3NO3- +  +NO  +  2H2O

3Ag(s)  +  NO  ^3-(aq)  +  4H+(aq)  →3Ag+(aq)  +NO(g)  +  2H2O(l)

Step 2: The ratio between Ag(s) and H2O(l)

Ag(s):H2O(l)  = 3:2

For 3 moles Ag(s) we'll have 2 moles H2O(l)

Option D is correct

A gas has a volume of 300 mL and a pressure of 2 atm. What volume will the gas occupy when the pressure isincreased to 7 atm (total)?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 85.71 mL

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we are finding the new volume

V_2 =  (P_1V_1)/(P_2)  \n

We have

V_2 =  (300 * 2)/(7)  =  (600)/(7)   \n  = 85.714285...

We have the final answer as

85.71 mL

Hope this helps you

Identify which location in the periodic table you would have the
largest atomic radii.

Answers

Answer:

left to right across a period when it decreases and when it increases top to bottom in a group,

hope i helped

A student obtained the following data for the rearrangement of cyclopropane to propene at 500 °C. (CH2)3(g)CH3CH=CH2(g) [(CH2)3], M 0.128 6.40×10-2 3.20×10-2 1.60×10-2 time, min 0 14.4 28.8 43.2 (1) What is the half-life for the reaction starting at t=0 min? min What is the half-life for the reaction starting at t=14.4 min? min Does the half-life increase, decrease or remain constant as the reaction proceeds? _________ (2) Is the reaction zero, first, or second order? _______ (3) Based on these data, what is the rate constant for the reaction? min-1

Answers

Explanation:

CH2)3(g)CH3CH=CH2(g) [(CH2)3], M       time, min

0.128               0

6.40×10-2          14.4

3.20×10-2        28.8

1.60×10-2          43.2

(1) What is the half-life for the reaction starting at t=0 min? min

Half life is the amount of time required for a substance to decay by half of it's initial concentration.

Starting form 0, the initial concentration = 0.128

After 14.4 mins, the final concentration is now exactly half of the initial concentration. This means 14.4 min is the half life starting from t=0min

What is the half-life for the reaction starting at t=14.4 min?

Starting form 14.4min, the initial concentration = 6.40×10-2

After 14.4 mins (28.8 - 14.4), the final concentration is now exactly half of the initial concentration. This means 14.4 min is the half life starting from t=14.4min

Does the half-life increase, decrease or remain constant as the reaction proceeds?

The half life is a constant factor, hence it remains constant as the reaction proceeds.

(2) Is the reaction zero, first, or second order?

Because the half life is independent of the concentration, it is a first order reaction.

In a zero order reaction, the half life Decreases as the reaction progresses; as concentration decreases.

In a first order reaction, the half life Increases with decreasing concentration.

(3) Based on these data, what is the rate constant for the reaction? min-1

The realtionship between the half life and rate onstant is;

k = 0.693 / half life

k = 0.693 / 14.4

k = 0.048125 min-1

Pharmacists sometimes measure medicines in the unit of "grains," where 1 gr = 65 mg. The label on a bottle of aspirin reads "Aspirin, 5 gr." How many mg of aspirin are in a tablet containing 5 gr?

Answers

Answer:

325mg of Aspririn

Explanation:

First you should note the information that the problem gives you:

- The bottle of Aspirin has 5gr (grains)

- 1gr(grain) = 65mg (miligrams)

Also, the problem is asking about how many aspirin are in 5 gr (grains), so you should use a conversion factor, as follows:

-First you should put the quantity you need to convert:

5grAspirin

-Then you write the denominator of the conversion factor that must have the same units that you want to convert, in this case gr:

5grAspirin*\frac{}{1grAspirin}

-Then you write the numerator with the units that you want to obtain and the numerical equivalence between the units, in this case:

5grAspirin*(65mgAspririn)/(1grAspirin)

-Finally you multiply numerators and divide by denominators:

5grAspirin*(65mgAspririn)/(1grAspirin)=325mgAspririn