Answer is: It expands when it freezes.
When molecule frezes, it lose energy. When molecules are far apart, it means the volume is greater and it expands.
For example, ice expands when water is freezing.
Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups that occurs when a hydrogen atom (H), covalently bound to a highly electronegative atom such as flourine (F), oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms.
Answer:
Explanation:If you can't get a reading on a fish fossil, there are other methods you can try to determine its approximate age. Here's a step-by-step process to estimate the fossil age:
1. Relative Dating: Start by using the principles of relative dating. This method involves comparing the age of the fossil to the ages of other nearby fossils or rock layers. By studying the position of the fossil in the rock layers and the types of fossils found around it, you can make an estimate of its relative age.
2. Index Fossils: Look for index fossils, which are species that existed for a relatively short period of time but were widespread. By identifying an index fossil within the rock layers that contain the fish fossil, you can narrow down the possible time range during which the fish lived.
3. Radiometric Dating: If relative dating and index fossils don't provide a precise age estimate, you can turn to radiometric dating. This method involves measuring the decay of radioactive isotopes in the rock or fossil to determine its age. For example, you could analyze the ratio of parent isotopes to daughter isotopes in the fossil. By knowing the half-life of the radioactive isotope and the current ratio, you can calculate the approximate age.
4. Carbon-14 Dating: If the fish fossil is relatively recent (less than 50,000 years old), carbon-14 dating can be used. This method relies on the decay of carbon-14, a radioactive isotope found in living organisms. By measuring the amount of carbon-14 remaining in the fossil, you can estimate its age.
5. Other Methods: If all else fails, there are other techniques that paleontologists may use to estimate fossil age, such as studying the fossil's morphology, comparing it to known fossil records, or analyzing the chemical composition of the surrounding rocks.
Remember that estimating the age of a fossil is not always a straightforward process, and different methods can provide different ranges of accuracy. It's important to consider multiple lines of evidence and consult with experts in the field to obtain the most accurate estimate possible.
(2) reduction (4) nuclear fusion
Answer:
Nuclear Fusion
Explanation:
In nuclear fusion two lighter nuclei combine together in order to form one heavier nucleus.
For example, the energy generated from the Sun is made by nuclear fusion: Two hydrogen (H, atomic number 1) nuclei combine in order to form one helium (He, atomic number 2) nucleus.
Nuclear fission is the opposite reaction, in which one heavier nucleus splits into two lighter nuclei.
b. .78 M
c. 3.85 M
b. 4.98 M
Answer:
The correct answer is c.
Explanation:
First, look for the same problem to verify that the correct volume is 0.702 L.
Now we must calculate the amount of glucose moles (n) in the 500g:
n =
n = 2,7 mol
Molarity is given by moles of compound per liter. In this way, we calculate the molarity (M) as:
M =
M =
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