An individual is a fifty-year-old smoker that lives in a highly polluted city, gets no exercise, eats fast food every day, and has a family history of lung cancer. Which of the following is an uncontrollable risk factor?A.
diet choice
B.
heredity
C.
smoking
D.
lack of exercise

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Heredity. The man can avoid getting ill from the things he eats, whether he smokes or not, and can do exercise to be healthy by the power of choice! If he inherits a disease from his family, it is something that he cannot control, avoid, or change. It's like trying to change your DNA!!
Answer 2
Answer: B. Heredity.
You can't change what your parents gave to you! It's part of your DNA.

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Which of the following is found in an animal cell, but not in a plant cell?a. nuclei
b. centrioles
c. mitochondria
d. central vacuole

Answers

Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, which are not found within animal cells. The cell wall is a rigid covering that protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives shape to the cell.

Imagine a close friend is planning to go out and celebrate this weekend. You know your friend intends to drink and may experiment with drugs. You are not only concerned for her wellbeing but also worried that she might get behind the wheel and drive. Using the information you learned in module 8, write a paragraph persuading your friend to make safe choices. List at least three dangers she may face and two alternatives for her to safely and legally enjoy the celebration.

Answers

Inform your friend about the dangers the drug may cause especially when she is the one driving. One, she may be killed while driving because she would not know where she is going due to the effects of drugs and alcohol. Two, she may be killed while she is using drugs by using it excessively. Three, she may be put into jail if she is fund by the officers using drug. So instead, one, drink moderately and two, do not take drugs.

What I would tell my friend is that drugs are dangerous and he should avoid and try to abstain from using any. Dangers he could face are death, nausea, or waking up when not knowing how he got there. An alternative would be for her to not drink alcohol and not do drugs, this would ensure a safe and fun time in comparison to doing both!

Explain why you should eat fresh food instead of processed food​

Answers

Answer:

There are several reasons why it is beneficial to eat fresh food instead of processed food:

1. Nutritional value: Fresh food tends to be higher in essential nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Processing often involves adding preservatives, artificial flavors, and excessive amounts of salt, sugar, or unhealthy fats, which can reduce the nutritional quality of the food.

2. Reduced additives and chemicals: Fresh food is generally free from artificial additives, food colorings, and preservatives that are commonly found in processed food. These additives may have negative effects on health, such as allergies, sensitivities, or long-term health issues.

3. Higher fiber content: Fresh food, especially fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, is typically rich in dietary fiber. Fiber helps maintain a healthy digestive system, aids in weight management, and reduces the risk of certain diseases such as heart disease and type 2 diabetes.

4. Lower sodium and sugar levels: Processed food often contains high levels of sodium and added sugars. Excessive consumption of these can contribute to health problems like high blood pressure, obesity, and increased risk of chronic diseases. Fresh food, on the other hand, can provide natural flavors without the need for excessive salt or sugar.

5. Better control over ingredients: When you choose fresh food, you have more control over the ingredients you use in your meals. This allows you to prioritize whole, unprocessed ingredients and avoid harmful additives or unhealthy cooking methods.

6. Taste and variety: Fresh food generally offers superior taste and a wider variety of flavors compared to processed food. By incorporating fresh ingredients into your meals, you can enjoy the natural and vibrant flavors of fruits, vegetables, herbs, and spices.

Overall, choosing fresh food over processed food can contribute to a healthier diet and lifestyle. It provides greater nutritional value, reduces exposure to additives and chemicals, and allows for more control over the ingredients you consume.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps! Good luck!

Final answer:

Eating fresh food instead of processed food is desirable due to its natural components and nutritional benefits. Processed food often contains unhealthy additives, while fresh food provides essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and fiber, supporting overall health and well-being. Hence, it's advisable to choose fresh over processed food.

Explanation:

Consuming fresh food over processed food is important for good health. Processed foods often contain preservatives, artificial ingredients, and high levels of sodium and sugar, which can lead to multiple health issues like heart disease, obesity, and diabetes. On the other hand, fresh food is free from these harmful additives and is rich in nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and fiber that your body requires to function optimally.

For instance, fresh fruits and vegetables are naturally low in fat and high in fiber, promoting good digestive health and weight management. Similarly, lean meat, fish, eggs, and nuts, when eaten fresh, provide essential proteins and fats. Regularly eating fresh food can also improve skin health, enhance mood, and boost energy levels.

In conclusion, while processed foods can offer convenience and longer shelf life, they lack the nutritional profile and natural goodness of fresh foods. For the sake of health and well-being, it is recommended to choose fresh over processed food when possible.

Learn more about Fresh vs Processed Food here:

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What part of the nervous system sends signals to the muscles that are voluntarily controlled

Answers

The somatic system sends signals to the muscles and controls voluntary movement.

Lindsey went to a get-together with her friend Gustav. Gustav drove but then smoked marijuana. He is not safe to drive. As the party dies down, Gustav tells Lindsey that he wants to go home. Which is the best example of assertive refusal that Lindsey could use to keep herself safe?

A. Lindsey stands up straight and shakes her head, but then she gets in the car and lets Gustav drive her home anyway.
B. Lindsey looks away and says no every time Gustav tells her to get in the car. Lindsey tells him she still wants to stay at the party.
C. Lindsey stands up straight, shakes her head, and firmly says no every time Gustav asks her to get in the car. She then waits for her dad to come pick her up.
D. Lindsey looks away and firmly says no at first, but later she gets in the car and lets Gustav drive her home.

Answers

Answer: C. Lindsey stands up straight, shakes her head, and firmly says no every time Gustav asks her to get in the car. She then waits for her dad to come pick her up.

Explanation:

Assertive refusal skills are the skills that allow you to be effective at saying no to alcohol and drug offers. Such refusal skills made a person to respond actively and rapidly, unless the person will take the dose and may loose the sense of consciousness or may face problems in coordination.  

Here Lindsey should make an assertive refusal by politely denying the company of Gustav who is already in the influence of drug called marijuana. He is unfit for driving. Thus by denying she can prevent herself from abuse or  accident.

C is the most assertive refusal of all the examples, and it is also the safest. Bravo to Lindsay for not allowing people under the influence drive her around, it isn't a good idea to use subtances and operate machinery. Hope this helps!

How does Rogers's client-centered therapy reflect the humanist perspective?It recognizes individuals are unique, highlighting the client-therapist relationship.
It focuses on the importance of professional expertise in directing therapy.
It rejects thoughts and behavior, focusing only on relationships.
It imposes strict guidelines to quickly produce desired behaviors in clients.

Answers

Hi,

How does Rogers's client-centered therapy reflect the humanist perspective?
 
It recognizes individuals are unique, highlighting the client-therapist relationship.

It recognizes individuals are unique, highlighting the client-therapist relationship. ( just took the quiz )