An individual’s mother has blond hair and blue eyes. That individual’s father has brown hair and brown eyes. The individual, however, has brown hair and blue eyes. How did that individual inherit a "mixture" of traits rather than either maternal (blonde hair and blue eyes) OR paternal (brown hair and brown eyes) traits?·maternal and paternal chromosomes sort independently·maternal chromosomes and paternal chromosomes remain together·one of the gametes was missing a chromosome

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

maternal and paternal chromosomes sort independently

Explanation:

Alleles for a gene are present on a particular locus on homologous chromosomes. Meiosis includes the pairing of homologous chromosomes and their segregation of opposite poles. One member of a homologous pair is paternal and the other is inherited from mother.

The random arrangement of homologous chromosomes at the equator of the cell during metaphase I result in independent segregation of paternal and maternal chromosomes to opposite poles during anaphase I. This leads to new combinations of traits in the progeny which were otherwise not present in either parent.


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Which of the following statements about the functional consequences of single base-pair mutations are TRUE? Select the three correct answers. A) Mutations that occur in the intron sequences cannot affect the protein coding sequence of a gene. B) Insertions or deletions of single base-pairs within a protein coding sequence probably change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene. C) Nucleotide substitutions within a coding sequences always change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene. D) Missense mutations always change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene. E) Nucleotide substitutions outside of the coding sequence can affect the expression of a gene.
The ________ extends through the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. a. Reticular formation b. Medulla c. Pons d. Cerebellum

Which of the following are functions (jobs) of the cell membrane?

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Answer:

Biological membranes have three primary functions: (1) they keep toxic substances out of the cell; (2) they contain receptors and channels that allow specific molecules, such as ions, nutrients, wastes, and metabolic products, that mediate cellular and extracellular activities to pass between organelles and between the cell and the outside environment; and (3) they separate vital but incompatible metabolic processes conducted within organelles.

Why do allele frequencies give us genetic variation

Answers

Answer:

why are The more variation a population has, the better its ability to adapt to changes in its environment through natural selection. If there is more variation, the odds are better that there will be some alleles already present that allow organisms to survive and reproduce effectively under the new conditions

Explanation:

The molecules made by living cells are mainly assembled around which element?A. calcium
B. carbon
C. hydrogen
D. oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Carbon atoms B.

Explanation:

The atoms of an organic molecule are typically organized around chains of carbon atoms. Inorganic compounds make up 1%–1.5% of a living cell's mass. They are small, simple compounds that play important roles in the cell, although they do not form cell structures

Without a plateau extending the refractory period in cardiac muscles sarcomeres might be stimulated so quickly that they would contract and not relax and instead would experience a sustained contraction also called:1) depolarization
2) Tetany
3) relaxation
4) repolarization

Answers

Answer:

Tetany

Explanation

The refractory period in the heart refers to the shortest interval between consecutive contraction conducted impulses out of the cardiac muscle.

It is important because it allows adjustments to stimuli and limits amount of action potential sent per minute.

Without a plateau extending the refractory period in the cardiac muscles.

Sarcomeres might be stimulated to contract instead of relaxing leading to sustained contraction also called Tetany.

Tetany is an involuntary muscle cramp or contraction caused by overly stimulated nerves.

Do most people want to have a low infant mortality rate or high infant mortality rate?

Answers

Answer:

definitely low infant mortality rate

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the role of the nucleus in a cell?The gate at a factory keeps out unwanted cars.
The elevator at a factory moves materials around the building.
The boss at a factory gives out orders and directions.
The boxes at a factory are used to ship materials to customers.
O

Answers

Answer:

The boss at a factory gives out orders and directions.

Explanation:

The nucleus is an organelle that is enclosed by nuclear membrane and carry genetic material in eukaryotic cells.

The role of nucleus is to monitor and control the functioning of different activities such as growth and metabolism of the cell and also transfers the hereditary information. Likewise boss of a factory gives out orders and directions to regulate the factory properly.

Hence, the correct option is "The boss at a factory gives out orders and directions."