Which answer lists the levels of the biosphere from smallest to largest, left to right?a. individual—population—biome—community—ecosystem


b. ecosystem—biome—community—population—individual


c. individual—population—community—ecosystem—biome


d. ecosystem—individual—population—biome—community

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: c. individual—population—community—ecosystem—biome

Explanation:

Biosphere is a part of earth which includes the living beings like plants and animals interact with the other important spheres of the earth like atmosphere, lithosphere, and hydrosphere to lead a healthy life.

c. individual—population—community—ecosystem—biome  is the correct sequence that lists the levels of the biosphere from smallest to the largest.

The individual represent a single organism of any species, the population includes individuals of a single species, the community includes members of two or more species living together, the ecosystem involves one or more biotic communities which interact with their non-living physical environment.

             

Answer 2
Answer: C. Individual-population-community-ecosystem-biome

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Which best blocks X-ray particles and can therefore be observed more closely through the use of this technology?organs
muscles
fluids
bones

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be bones.

X-rays are high energy electromagnetic waves which have an ability to penetrate most of the biological tissues.

In the X-ray machine, a beam of high energy X-rays is passed through the filters and subject and then fall on the detector or photographic film to produce X-ray.

Dense tissues like bone, teeth, tumors et cetera blocks or stops most of the X-ray particles from reaching the detector or photographic film.

It forms glowing pictures on the X-ray film or photographic film.

The denser the material the brighter the image will be formed on the photographic film.

Which best blocks X-ray particles and can therefore be observed more closely through the use of this technology?

Answer: Out of all the options available the best one that blocks X-ray particles and can therefore be observed more closely through the use of this technology are the bones.

I hope it helps, Regards.

What does it mean that organisms have a nearly universal genetic code?

Answers

Answer:

It means the way genes are expressed is the same in most organisms.

Explanation:

All living organisms use the same DNA or RNA as their genetic material. The manner in which the information in these genes are encoded or expressed is known as the GENETIC CODE. Genetic code comprises of all the codons that specifies amino acids in all living organisms. Only 20 amino acids in different sequential pattern makes up all proteins.

Nearly all living organisms use the same genetic code, as a codon does not specify a different amino acid in another organism. It is universal in all organisms that AUG codon specifies Methionine. Only slight differences to this pattern of genetic expression has been discovered, hence, the genetic code is said to be NEARLY UNIVERSAL.

Final answer:

The idea of a nearly universal genetic code refers to the common genetic 'language' shared by nearly all organisms. This means that, across an extraordinarily diverse array of species, the same sequences of DNA and RNA (the genetic code) translate to the same amino acids, which, in turn, build the same proteins. The universality of this code strongly suggests that all life shares a common origin.

Explanation:

The nearly universal genetic code refers to the fact that virtually all living organisms use the same codons, or sequences of DNA and RNA, to code for specific amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. This conservation of codons is seen across a vast array of species, with minor exceptions. For instance, if the mRNA encoding the globin protein in horses is transferred to a tulip cell, the tulip would synthesize the same protein, suggesting a common origin of all life on Earth.

The 64 possible combinations of triplet codons coding for 20 amino acids and with the occurrence of only one genetic code demonstrates the idea of degeneracy in the genetic code. This means that more than one codon can specify the same amino acid. For instance, unusual amino acids such as selenocysteine and pyrrolysine have been found in archaea and bacteria, which use unique codons.

Ultimately, the universality and degeneracy of the genetic code highlight the homologous characteristic shared by all species suggesting they share a common ancestor. This is powerful evidence for the shared biochemistry in all forms of life.

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One function of the immune system is to attack the foreign cells to protect the body. In organ transplants, how does the immune system take the new organs?

Answers

Answer:

it depends

Explanation:

it it would depend on the blood type or ABO compatibility and if it was the wrong blood type do it attack each other and the person would get sick. but if the blood type matches there is another reason that it may or may not take. that would be called the major histocompatibility complex or MHC. this is basically proteins called cell surface proteins. these proteins are basically the body's way of classifying cells that are of self or non-self. the t cells from an adaptive immune system will look at the MHC and determine whether or not it's for if it's foreign it kills it. if the cell "looks like it belongs ( has compatible blood type and MHC ) then it accepts the transfer.

Select all that apply. Which statements correspond to cellular respiration? CO2 diffuses passively into the cell. CO2 diffuses passively out of the cell. CO2 must be pumped out of the cell. O2 diffuses passively when produced inside the cell. O2 diffuses passively when converted to CO2. O2 is pumped in and forces CO2 out.

Answers

The correct answer is:


CO2 diffuses passively out of the cell. O2 in respiration is converted to water. O2 diffuses in to the cell.

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the chemical reaction in which glucose and oxygen are converted into water, carbon dioxide, and energy (ATP). In this reaction, glucose and oxygen are reactants, while water, carbon dioxide, and energy (ATP) are products. Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to change biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate and then discharge waste products.

CO₂ diffuses passively out of the cell. O₂ in respiration is converted to water. O₂ diffuses in to the cell.

Thus, The chemical reaction that turns glucose and oxygen into water, carbon dioxide, and energy (ATP) is known as cellular respiration.

Glucose and oxygen are the reactants in this process, and the products are water, carbon dioxide, and energy (ATP).

To convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate and eventually release waste products, cells of organisms undergo cellular respiration, a series of metabolic reactions and activities.

Thus, CO₂ diffuses passively out of the cell. O₂ in respiration is converted to water. O₂ diffuses in to the cell.

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Stem cells may prove useful in the treatment of Type 1 diabetes becauseA) they form enzymes that remove excess glucose from the body.
B) they help the body to breakdown glucose into a simpler form.
Eliminate
C) they can be differentiated to form insulin-producing cells.
D) they can be differentiated into cells that can be used to make a new liver.

Answers

The answer is C) they can be differentiated to form insulin-producing cells. 

Diabetes is characterized by high blood sugar level. In normal condition, insulin secreted from pancreas maintain blood sugar level by decreasing it. In Type 1 diabetes beta cells of a pancreas which produce insulin are destroyed. Thus, if there is no enough insulin, the level of sugar in the blood remains high. Therefore, stem cells can be used as precursors of pancreatic cells in order to differentiate into insulin-producing cells. This would provide enough insulin to maintain blood sugar level.

I agree that the answer is C.

In what way are plants in a sunny meadow and sulfur bacteria in a deep sea vent alike

Answers

the correct answer is that both both produce carbohydrates and water. Plants to do it in a process called photosynthesis, and they produce oxygen as well and sulfur bacteria do it in a process called chemo-synthesis, and they produce sulfur apart from carbohydrates and water.

Answer:

Lesson 2: Energy Roles of Organisms

Explanation:

1. B. They both produce carbohydrates

2. B. They both obtain energy by consuming other organisms.

3. C. Carnivore, Consumer

4. A. A decomposer  breaks down organic compounds in dead organic matter, and a detritivote eats dead and decaying mater.