A 12.0 kg bucket is lowered vertically by a rope in which there is 163 N tension at any given instant. What is the acceleration of the bucket? Is it accelerating up or down? Denote the acceleration in m/s2 where up is positive and down is negative.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The acceleration of the bucket is 3.77m / S ^ 2 up

Explanation:

Hello,

To solve this exercise we must initially draw the free-body diagram (see attached image) of the bucket, and identify the forces present in this case would be the tension force of the rope and the weight of the bucket.

Then use Newton's law that states that the sum of the forces in a body is equal to mass per accession. We will assume that up is positive and down is negative

T=tension=163N

m=mass of bucket =12kg

g=gravity=9.81m/S^2

T-mg=m(a)

(T-mg)/(m) =a\n(163N-(12kg)(9.81m/S^2)/(12)=3.77m/s^2

The acceleration of the bucket is 3.77m / S ^ 2 up

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The weight of the bucket is 117.6 N. As the tension in the rope is 163 N, which is greater than the weight of the bucket, this means the bucket is accelerating upwards. The acceleration of the bucket, calculated using Newton's Second Law, is 3.78 m/s².

Explanation:

To answer this question, we need to understand the concept of tension and how it relates to the weight of an object and its acceleration according to Newton's Second Law. The tension in the rope (T) equals 163 N, and the weight of the bucket (W) equals its mass (12.0 kg) times acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²), so W = (12.0 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 117.6 N.

Since the tension is greater than the weight, it means the bucket is accelerating upwards. To calculate the acceleration, we subtract the weight from the tension and divide by the mass. This leaves us with a = (T - W) / m = (163 N - 117.6 N) / 12.0 kg = 3.78 m/s² (upwards, hence positive).

Learn more about Acceleration due to Tension here:

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The color of a substance is a physical property. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Color is the splitting of light into different spectra. Light, by nature, is monochromatic. This means that it has one wave length. The prism experiment has proved that light has many colors. About 7 colors have been discovered.

The colors simply denote the different wavelengths of the "monochromatic" light. The colors are the different wavelengths of light when it is split.

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A patient needs to take 625 mg of ibuprofen twice daily. The pills in the bottle are each 250. \rm mg. How many pills does the patient need to take each time she wants the 625 mg dosage? Assume that these pills are scored and can be cut in half if necessary.

Answers

For the patient to take 625mg of Ibuprofen, the person would need to take 2.5 pills each time. Two pills will equal 500mg and taking one half pill would be another 125mg which is equal to 625 mg. Doing this twice a day would equal the 1250mg required in a full day.

How many days will it take for one half of the original amount of a radioactive substance to decay if the half-life is 30 days?a. 3 days
b. 15 days
c. 30 days
d. 60 days

Answers

Answer:

C. 30 years

Explanation:

Half life of a radioactive substance is defined as the time taken by the substance to decay to half of its original value.

The number of days it will take for one half of the original amount of a radioactive substance to decay given the half life of 30 years will be that same 30years according to the half life definition.

According to the formula for half life t1/2 = ln2/¶ where ¶ is the decay constant.

¶ = ln2/t1/2

¶ = ln2/30

¶ = 0.023

Using the radioactivity formula to get the time it will take 1/2 of the original amount to decay, we have;

N/No = e^-¶t where

N/No is the fraction of amount decayed at time t i.e 1/2

Substituting the given values in the equation, we have;

1/2 = e^-0.023t

ln1/2 = lne^-0.023t

ln1/2 = -0.023t

t = ln0.5/-0.023

t = 30years.

C 30 days it answers the question in itself

Which uses the refractive properties of light to separate it into its different wavelengths? A.
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B.
colored light as it travels from a solid medium to a liquid medium

C.
visible light as it passes through a lens

D.
sunlight through droplets of water in the atmosphere

Answers


A). No.  A mirror doesn't separate light into its different wavelengths.

B). No.  Light doesn't separate into its different wavelengths when it
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C). No.  When light goes through your glasses, it doesn't separate
into its different wavelengths.

D). Yes !  When sunlight shines into droplets of water in the atmosphere,
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A student squeezes several oranges to make a glass of orange juice. The juice contains pieces of orange pulp mixed with the juice. Explain why this drink can be considered a combination of a suspension and a solution.

Answers

Answer:

The juice contains sugars, plant pigments, and other chemicals dissolved in water. This is a solution.  The pieces of orange pulp will rise to the top or settle to the bottom of the juice if it is allowed to sit.  The pieces of pulp mixed with the juice form a suspension.

Explanation:

In chemistry, a suspension is a heterogeneous mixture containingsolid particles that are sufficiently large for sedimentation. Usually they must be larger than one micrometer. A Suspension is a heterogeneous mixture in which the soluteparticles do not dissolve but get suspended throughout the bulk of the medium.a solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or moresubstances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known asa solvent.. it is considered a solution andsuspension because the orange juice mix with water while the pulp did not andretained as solid

A moving 46.6 kg sled feels a 52.9 N friction force. what is the coefficient of friction

Answers

Answer:

The coefficient of friction of the sled is 0.115

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the sled, m = 46.6 kg

Frictional force acting on it, F = 52.9 N

We need to find the coefficient of friction. Frictional force is given by :

F=\mu mg

\mu=(F)/(mg)

\mu=(52.9\ N)/(46.6\ kg* 9.8\ m/s^2)

\mu = 0.115

So, the coefficient of friction of the sled is 0.115. Hence, this is the required solution.