Place on an enzyme where the substrate attaches

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The active site, the substrate fits like a key in a lock in the active site of the enzyme. After locking into the active site, the substrate gets changed into new products

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Please Help (: Mitosis and meiosis are similar processes, but they have some very important differences. Explain how mitosis and meiosis are alike and how they are different. Provide at least two similarities and three differences.

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Mitosis is a four-stage process that creates two identical cells from one original cell. In Mitosis chromosome the cell divides intotwo identical sets daughter nuclei. in mitosis the mother cell divides into two daughter cells which are genetically identical toeach other and to the parent cell.Meiosis is a reduction cell division where the number of chromosomes is divided into half. In Meiosis it gametes formationsoccur in animal cell and meiosis is necessary for sexual reproduction. The meiosis has 6 phase: Meiosis I, Prophase I ,MetaphaseI, Anaphase I, Telophase I, Meiosis II

What are the macromolecules DNA and RNA referred to as? Proteins Carbohydrates Nucleic acids

Answers

DNA and RNA macromolecules are referred to as Nucleic Acids.

Which of these of these organisms would most likely be found at the bottom of biomass pyramid?

Answers

Producers are the organisms that is present or found at the bottom of biomass pyramid.

What organism present at the bottom of biomass pyramid?

Producers such as algae and plants are the organisms that would most likely be found at the bottom of biomass pyramid because producers are the organisms that make their own food from using the sun energy and feed other organisms present in that ecosystem.

So we can conclude that producers are the organisms that is present or found at the bottom of biomass pyramid.

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It seems as though you did not provide answer choices, but a biomass pyramid starts at the primary producers, which then moves up to primary consumers, secondary consumers, and all the way to detritivores. Primary producers are organisms like plants that convert light energy (or other energy) into biomass that other organisms can use.

Alga is the Latin word for _____ ?

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I think it is seaweed..

A person with emphysema will exhibit signs of select one:a. acute respiratory acidosis.
b. chronic respiratory alkalosis.
c. metabolic alkalosis.
d. chronic respiratory acidosis.
e. chronic metabolic acidosis

Answers

Emphysema is a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or COPD that which involves physiological abnormalities which includes loss of lung elasticity and air sac enlargement. It all starts when the alveoli or the air sac at the end of the bronchioles becomes enlarged due to its walls breaking down or are destroyed, collapsed, narrowed, stretched or over-inflated. Because of this, there will be fewer and larger damaged sacs which would eventually result to a reduced oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange in the surface area of the lungs. This would lead to a medical condition termed as respiratory acidosis because the lungs are incapable of removing enough carbon dioxide produced by the body.
Therefore, the answer is letter C. CHRONIC RESPIRATORY ACIDOSIS.

A person with emphysema will exhibit signs of chronic respiratory acidosis. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

Emphysema is a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or COPD that which involves physiological abnormalities which includes loss of lung elasticity and air sac enlargement. It all starts when the alveoli or the air sac at the end of the bronchioles becomes enlarged due to its walls breaking down or are destroyed, collapsed, narrowed, stretched or over-inflated.

Because of this, there will be fewer and larger damaged sacs which would eventually result to a reduced oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange in the surface area of the lungs. This would lead to a medical condition termed as respiratory acidosis because the lungs are incapable of removing enough carbon dioxide produced by the body.

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Evolution is change in a population over time and includes the gene pools of that population. How does biogeographic isolation allow for the change of gene pools over time? A) biogeographic isolation affects the random changes that take place within gene pools
B) biogeographic isolation affects the changes in gene pools that result from which organisms are breeding
C) biogeographic isolation determines who will win competition for mates
D) biogeographic isolation determines the time that populations will breed

Answers

Correct answer: A) bio-geographic isolation affects the random changes that take place within gene pools

The bio-geographic isolation of the species takes place when the geographical barrier work as a distinguishing agent. It takes place when the group of animals, plants and other creatures are not allowed to mate with each other.

The mixing of there genes within the same species is separated by the geographical barrier.

The barrier allows the mating of the species in a different way as compared to the previous one.

Biogeographic isolation allows for the change of gene pools over time as (A) biogeographic isolation affects random changes that take place within the gene pool.

Further Explanation:

Evolution is defined as the process of change in the heritable characteristics. This process takes over in time duration of a few generations. The heritable characteristics are the expressions of genes that are passed on from parents to offspring. Evolution may occur through various processes such as genetic drift, natural selection.

Genetic drift is defined as the variation of the relative frequency of varieties of genotype. There is a chance of disappearance of a particular trait from the population.

Natural selection is defined as a process that results in the adaptation of an organism to its environment in which the individual can reproduce and survive.

Gene pool refers to the collection of all available genes that are available to pass down from parents to offspring in the population of single species. The gene pool determines which phenotypes are present in the population at a given period.

Isolation refers to the process in which organisms of the same species are separated as a result of environmental change. This process occurs so that variation can be brought. When organisms become isolated the two groups are not able to reproduce together so, variations and mutations that are confined only to a group.

The following are the five types of isolation;

• Temporal isolation

• Behavioral isolation

• Ecological isolation

• Geographical isolation

• Mechanical or Chemical isolation

Biogeographic isolation refers to the separation of members of different species through geographical or biological barriers. This isolates the reproductive patterns of the members of the same population and results in the new way of mating in the isolated species. The species that are isolated genetically due to mutations and variations. These isolated groups evolved and lead to the formation of new species.

Learn more:

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Answer Details:

Grade: College Biology

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Evolution

Keywords:

Evolution, genetic drift, natural selection, gene pool, mutations, isolation, phenotype, variations, biogeographic isolation, ecological isolation, temporal isolation, behavioral isolation, mechanical isolation, geographic isolation.

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