Calculate the molar mass of the following:(a)the anesthetic halothane, C2HBrClF3
(b)the herbicide paraquat, C12H14N2CL2
(c)caffein, C8H10N4O2
(d)urea, CO(NH2)2
(e)a typical soap,C17H35CO2Na

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

a)C2HBrClF3 = 197.35 g/mol

b)C12H14N2CL2 = 229.06g/mol

c)C8H10N4O2 = 194.22g/mol

d) CO(NH2)2=60.07 g/mol

e)C17H35CO2Na = 306.52 g/mol

Explanation:

Molar mass of a compound is equal to the sum of the atomic masses of the constituent elements.

a) C2HBrClF3

Molar\ mass = 2(At. mass C)+1(at.mass H) +1(At. mass Br) + 1(At.mass Cl) + 3(At.mass F)\n=2(12.01 g/mol) + 1(1.01g/mol)+1(79.90 g/mol) +1(35.45g/mol)+3(18.99g/mol)=197.35g/mol

b) C12H14N2CL2

Molar\  mass = 12(C) + 14(H) + 2(N) + 2(Cl)\n\n=12(12.01) + 14(1.01) + 2(14.01) + 2(35.45) = 229.06g/mol

c) C8H10N4O2

Molar\  mass = 8(C) + 10(H) + 4(N) + 2(O)\n\n=8(12.01) + 10(1.01) + 4(14.01) + 2(16.00) =194.22g/mol

d) CO(NH2)2

Molar\ mass = 1(C) + 1(O) + 2(N) + 4(H)\n\n=1(12.01) + 1(16.00) + 2(14.01)+4(1.01) =60.07 g/mol

e) C17H35CO2Na

Molar Mass = 18(C) + H(35) +2(O) + 1(Na)\n\n=18(12.01) + 35(1.01) + 2(16.00) + 1(22.99) =306.52 g/mol


Related Questions

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Why does the mixture of Fe and S have different reactions than the compound FeS?

Answers

Answer:

fe+s is a mixture of iron and sulphur and it can be separated by magnetic separation. But FeS is a compound formed by heating iron and sulphur together.it can't be separated by any method.

Explanation:

Consider the following chemical equilibrium: C(s) + 2H2 (g) <------> CH4 (g)
Now write an equation below that shows how to calculate Kp from Kc for this reaction at an absolute temperature T. You can assume T is comfortably above room temperature. If you include any common physical constants in your equation be sure you use their standard symbols, found in the ALEKS Calculator.

Answers

Answer:

Kp = [CH₄(g)]/[H₂(g)]²(RT)⁻¹

Explanation:

C(s) + 2H₂(g) => CH₄(g)

Kp = Kc(RT)ⁿ

n= change in molar volumes of gas = 1 - 2 = -1

R = 0.08206 L·Atm/mol·K (gas constant)

T = Kelvin Temperature (arbitrary in problem) K =°C + 273

Kc = [CH₄(g)]/[H₂(g)]²  (measured values need to be in moles/L)

Kp = [CH₄(g)]/[H₂(g)]²(RT)⁻¹

How much heat is required to change the temperature of two cups of water (500 g) from room temperature (25◦C) to boiling? Specific heat of water is c=4.184 J/(g oC) a 78.5 kJ b 15.7 kJ c 157 kJ d 1.57 kJ

Answers

The heat that is required to change the temperature of two cups of water (500 g) from room temperature (25◦C) to boiling

C) 157 kJ

Heat

Heat required= Mass of water x specific heat capacity of water x change in temperature of water required

Q=m* c* delta T

M = 500g

C = 4.184 g°C

Delta T = 100 - 25(room temp) = 75°C

Heat = 500 x 4.184 x 75

Heat = 156900 J

Heat = 156.9 KJ

Heat ~ 157.0 KJ (3.D.P)

Thus, the correct answer is C.

Learn more about "Heat":

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Heat required= Mass of water x specific heat capacity of water x change in temperature of water required

q \:  = m  * c  * delta \: t

M = 500g

C = 4.184 g°C

Delta T = 100 - 25(room temp) = 75°C

Heat needed= 500 x 4.184 x 75

= 156900 J

= 156.9 KJ

~ 157.0 KJ (3.D.P)

What is the mass of 0.73 moles of AgNO3?

Answers

Answer:

124 g (3 sig figs)

or

124.011 g (6 sig figs

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate g/mol for AgNO₃

Ag - 107.868 g/mol

N - 14.01 g/mol

O - 16.00 g/mol

107.868 + 14.01 + 16.00(3) = 169.878 g/mol

Step 2: Multiply 0.73 moles by molar mass

0.73 mol (169.979 g/mol)

124 grams of AgNO₃

5.0 liters of a gas are at an initial pressure of 5.0 atmospheres. If the temperature and amount of a gas are kept constant, what is the new volume of the gas when pressure is increased to 7.0 atmospheres?

Answers

Final answer:

Using Boyle's Law of gases which states that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship when temperature is kept constant, we find that when the pressure of the gas increases from 5.0 to 7.0 atmospheres, the volume of the gas decreases to approximately 3.57 liters.

Explanation:

The question pertains to the application of Boyle's Law, a fundamental concept in the field of physics dealing with gases. Boyle's Law states that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship when the temperature is held constant. This means if the pressure of a gas increases, the volume decreases, and vice versa.

In this case, you have 5.0 liters of a gas under an initial pressure of 5.0 atmospheres. The pressure is then increased to 7.0 atmospheres, and you are asked to determine the new volume of the gas. To solve this problem, we use the formula for Boyle's Law, which is P1V1 = P2V2. We know P1 (initial pressure) is 5.0 atmospheres and V1 (initial volume) is 5.0 liters. P2 (final pressure) is increased to 7.0 atmospheres and V2 (final volume) is what we are trying to find.

So, we plug the numbers into the equation and get: 5.0 atmospheres * 5.0 liters = 7.0 atmospheres * V2. Solving for V2, we find V2 to be approximately 3.57 liters. Therefore, when the pressure of the gas is increased from 5.0 atmospheres to 7.0 atmospheres, the volume decreases to around 3.57 liters, while the temperature remains constant.

Learn more about Boyle's Law here:

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What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in a container that contains 3.96mol of oxygen, 7.49 mol of nitrogen and 1.19 mol of carbon dioxide when the total pressure is 563 mmHg?

Answers

Answer:

333.6 atm

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mole of O2 (nO2) = 3.96 moles

Mole of N2 (nN2) = 7.49 moles

Mole of CO2 (nCO2) = 1.19 moles

Total pressure = 563 mmHg

Partial pressure of N2 =..?

Next, we shall determine the total number of mole in the container.

This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of O2 (nO2) = 3.96 moles

Mole of N2 (nN2) = 7.49 moles

Mole of CO2 (nCO2) = 1.19 moles

Total mole =?

Total mole = nO2 + nN2 + nCO2

Total mole = 3.96 + 7.49 + 1.19

Total mole = 12.64 moles

Next, we shall determine the mole fraction of N2.

This can be obtained as follow:

Mole fraction = mole of substance/total mole

Mole of N2 (nN2) = 7.49 moles

Total mole = 12.64 moles

Mole fraction of N2 =?

Mole fraction of N2 = 7.49/12.64

Finally, we shall determine the partial pressure of N2.

This can be obtained as follow:

Mole fraction of N2 = 7.49/12.64

Total pressure = 563 mmHg

Partial pressure of N2 =..?

Partial pressure = mole fraction x total pressure

Partial pressure of N2 = 7.49/12.64 x 563

Partial pressure of N2 = 333.6 atm

The, the partial pressure of nitrogen, N2 is 333.6 atm